Alexandria Town Hall

The Alexandria Town Hall is an Australian heritage-listed town hall located in Alexandria, A Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales. It stands at 73 Garden Street. It was built in 1880–81 in the Victorian architectural style by Ferdinand Reuss Snr. Significant alterations which changed the facade to an Inter-War Free Classical style were completed in 1928 by architects D. T. Morrow and Gordon. The Town Hall was the seat of Alexandria Municipal Council from 1881 to 1948 and since 1948 has been a branch library, community centre and council depot for the City of Sydney and the South Sydney councils.

Alexandria Town Hall
General information
Type	Government town hall
Architectural style	Inter-War Free Classical
Address	73 Garden Street
Town or city	Alexandria, New South Wales
Country	Australia
Construction started	1880
Completed	1881
Renovated	1927–1928
Client	Alexandria Borough Council
Owner	Sydney City Council (current)
Design and construction
Architect	Ferdinand Reuss Snr (1881)
Main contractor	Lander
Renovating team
Architect	D. T. Morrow and Gordon (1928)
Main contractor	E. V. Campbell (1928)

History and description

Alexandria Town Hall, pictured in "Alexandria, 'the Birmingham of Australia'", 1943.

The site of the Town Hall was acquired by the council in Garden Street in 1879 and Ferdinand Reuss Snr was commissioned as the architect.[1][2] The Town Hall was completed and opened in June 1881 by the Mayor, Charles Brandling Henderson.[3] By 1893 a two storey terrace, serving as a residence for the mayor, was constructed to the north of the Town Hall.[4][5][6][7][8]

Later history

Following the amalgamation of the Alexandria municipality into the City of Sydney in 1948, the town hall ceased being a council seat and discussion occurred over its future use.[9][10]

The hall was considered for use as a branch of the City of Sydney Library (nearby Waterloo Town Hall was also later chosen) and on 16 February 1951, Sydney Lord Mayor Ernest Charles O'Dea opened the Alexandria Branch Library, with the hall venue, a limited number of council offices and the rear depot retained.[11][12] From 1968–1982 and 1989–2004, the hall came under the control of the Northcott/South Sydney Municipal Council and the City of South Sydney, and housed the offices of the Municipal Engineer's Department. The hall continued its use as a branch library until 1990 and in 1994–1997 the hall was also home to The Women's Library.[13]

Heritage listing and conservation

The Town Hall, along with the "mayor's house" next door, is listed under the 2012 Sydney Local Environment Plan as "a representative example of a Victorian Town Hall modified with an Inter-War Free Classical style façade. It is representative of the work of two relatively prominent architectural practices of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries although that of the DT Morrow and Gordon practice predominate. It has important historical associations with the local community and local government in the area and serves as a representative indicator of the small inner-city Council areas which were subsumed into larger municipalities after World War II."[4]

In March 2017, the Sydney City Council commissioned extensive restoration and conservation works to the hall, with Lord Mayor Clover Moore noting that "Alexandria Town Hall is an important civic building, we have a responsibility to make sure it meets the future needs of the community".[14] The works, which included restoring the building's exterior and interior, were completed by the council in November 2017.[15]

See also

• List of town halls in Sydney
• Architecture of Sydney

References

1. "BOROUGH COUNCILS". The Sydney Morning Herald (13, 213). New South Wales, Australia. 6 August 1880. p. 2. Retrieved 26 March 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
2. "BOROUGH COUNCILS". The Sydney Morning Herald (13, 468). New South Wales, Australia. 31 May 1881. p. 6. Retrieved 3 April 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
3. "Suburban Public Buildings". Evening News (4372). New South Wales, Australia. 27 June 1881. p. 4. Retrieved 26 March 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
4. "Alexandria Town Hall including interior". NSW Heritage Database. Office of Environment and Heritage. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
5. "NEW TOWN HALL?". The Sun (3954). New South Wales, Australia. 5 July 1923. p. 3 (FINAL EXTRA). Retrieved 3 April 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
6. "NEW TOWN HALL". The Sydney Morning Herald (28, 262). New South Wales, Australia. 3 August 1928. p. 17. Retrieved 26 March 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
7. "Alexandria's New Town Hall". The Sun (5534). New South Wales, Australia. 3 August 1928. p. 10 (FINAL EXTRA). Retrieved 3 April 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
8. "BUILDING INDUSTRY". The Sydney Morning Herald (28, 296). New South Wales, Australia. 12 September 1928. p. 13. Retrieved 3 April 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
9. "Use For Old Town Halls". The Sydney Morning Herald (34, 610). New South Wales, Australia. 24 November 1948. p. 5. Retrieved 2 April 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
10. "Jealousy may plague new council staffs". The Sun (2383). New South Wales, Australia. 12 December 1948. p. 13. Retrieved 2 April 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
11. "PLAN FOR LIBRARY". The Sydney Morning Herald (34, 741). New South Wales, Australia. 27 April 1949. p. 5. Retrieved 2 April 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
12. "Extension Of City Library Service". The Sydney Morning Herald (35, 305). New South Wales, Australia. 15 February 1951. p. 2. Retrieved 2 April 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
13. "TWL Herstory". The Women's Library. The Women's Library Newtown. Archived from the original on 1 March 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2017.
14. "Welcome 'facelift' for heritage town hall" (Media Release). City of Sydney. 16 March 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2017.
15. "Alexandria Town Hall restoration". Better Infrastructure. City of Sydney. 4 December 2017. Retrieved 29 June 2018.

External links

• Alexandria Town Hall – City of Sydney