Akali Kaur Singh Nihang

Akali Kaur Singh Nihang (1886-1953) was a religious preacher and Sikh scholar.[1] He was son of Mahari Singh and Malkaram Kaur of Village Paddhar, Chakar, in occupied Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.[2] Kaur Singh studied Sikh scriptural texts, Sanskrit, Braj and Ayurveda under Bava Mahari Singh. In 1904, he became student of Giani Bagh Singh, a well known scholar of Peshawar. He used to take part in Arya Samaj Debates. He turn Nihang and renamed as Kaur singh at Hazoor Sahib, Nanded.[3]

He preached the message of guru during his travels throughout India and Afghanistan.

Works

He worked on alphabetical index of Guru Granth Sahib in 1907, and completed it in 1920. In March 1923, it was published under title Guru Shabad Ratan Prakash/Tuk Tatkara[4] and also worked on an index of Bhai Gurdas's work in 1929. He preached message of Gurus in Chakar and opened chain of schools, set up library and published bullietn called Ashram Samachar. His works include Sri Gur Sobha,[5] Kavi Senapati, Gutka Pramanik Nitnem, Buddhibaridh Hitopadesh Ratnakar(Panchtantra in Gurmukhi), Sukh Sagararihat Gharaa Vaid(Ayurveda), Istri Sankat mochan (Women upliftment).[6]

In 1952, he suffered from a heart attack and died on 23 January 1953.

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References
  1. Jiwan Britant Akali Kour Singh Nihang:
  2. Jeevan Britant – Akali Kaur Singh: An Abstract by Gurcharan Singh.: sikhinstitute.org
  3. Kaur Singh Nihang Akali Archived 2014-05-04 at the Wayback Machine: Retrieved sikhencyclopedia.com
  4. Retrieved from Page 183, Bibliography, The Making of Sikh Scripture, Oxford University Press, Apr 3, 2001
  5. Retrieved Notes, Page 40 from Sikh Religion, Culture and Ethnicity: Arvind-Pal S. Mandair, Christopher Shackle, Routledge, Dec 16, 2013
  6. Retrieved from Page 481, The Sikh Reference Book, Harajindara Siṅgha Dilagīra, Sikh Educational Trust for Sikh University Centre, Denmark, 1997
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