2019 Dublin City Council election

An election to Dublin City Council took place on 24 May 2019 as part of the Irish local elections. 63 councillors were elected from 11 local electoral areas (LEAs) on the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV) for a five-year term of office.

2019 Dublin City Council election

24 May 2019

All 63 seats to Dublin City Council
32 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
Party Fianna Fáil Green Party Fine Gael
Seats won 11 10 9
Seat change 2 7 1

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Party Sinn Féin Labour Party Social Democrats
Seats won 8 8 5
Seat change 8 5

  Seventh party Eighth party Ninth party
 
Party People Before Profit Inds. 4 Change Independent Left
Seats won 2 1 1
Seat change 3 1 1

First preference vote and seat totals by local electoral area. As this is a STV election, seat totals are determined by popular vote and preferences in each local electoral area.

Council control before election

Sinn Féin
Labour Party
Green Party

Council control after election

Fianna Fáil
Green Party
Labour Party
Social Democrats

In 2014, there were nine LEAs each electing between six and nine councillors. Following the recommendations of the Local Area Boundary Committee Report in June 2018, there are now eleven LEAs each electing between five and seven councillors.[1][2]

Sinn Féin had a bad election, losing eight seats to return with eight councillors, going from being the largest party to the fourth largest. Fianna Fáil won eleven seats an increase of two, to become the largest party on the Council for the first time since 1999. The Green Party became the second largest party on the Council for the first time going from three to ten councillors, making the largest gains of any party and winning a seat in every LEA they contested here. Labour returned with eight councillors the same as they did five years previous.

Results by party

Party Seats ± 1st pref FPv% ±%
Fianna Fáil 11 2 25,011 18.14% 3.67%
Green Party 10 7 20,800 15.09% 10.01%
Fine Gael 9 1 18,801 13.64% 0.34%
Sinn Féin 8 8 16,533 11.99% 12.23%
Labour Party 8 14,112 10.24% 2.47%
Social Democrats 5 5 9,771 7.09% 7.09%
People Before Profit 2 3 6,184 4.49% 2.43%
Inds. 4 Change 1 1 3,496 2.54% 2.54%
Independent Left 1 1 1,808 1.31% 1.31%
Solidarity 0 1 1,251 0.91% 0.56%
Éirígí 0 916 0.66% 0.58%
Workers' Party 0 881 0.64% 0.38%
Aontú 0 354 0.26% 0.26%
Renua 0 312 0.23% 0.23%
United Left 0 1 N/A N/A N/A
Independent 8 4 17,590 12.76% 4.99%
Total 63 137,847 100

Outgoing Councillor Ellis Ryan was elected in 2014 in the North Inner City as an Independent but subsequently joined the Workers' Party.

Outgoing Councillor Pat Dunne was elected in 2014 in Crumlin-Kimmage as a United Left candidate but was elected as an Independents 4 Change candidate in this election.

Outgoing Councillor John Lyons was a candidate for Independent Left which is an unregistered political party so appeared on the ballot paper as a non party independent.

Results by electoral area

Artane–Whitehall

Artane–Whitehall - 6 seats[3]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7
Social Democrats Patricia Roe 15.09% 1,951            
Sinn Féin Larry O'Toole[c 1] 13.59% 1,757 1,760 1,848        
Fianna Fáil Racheal Batten 10.54% 1,362 1,379 1,385 1,440 1,527 1,603 1,634
Labour Party Alison Gilliland[c 1] 9.87% 1,276 1,307 1,318 1,396 1,525 1,675 1,771
Fine Gael Declan Flanagan[c 1] 9.78% 1,264 1,274 1,277 1,361 1,450 1,482 1,498
Independent Left John Lyons[c 1] 9.64% 1,246 1,264 1,398 1,546 1,836 2,232  
Fianna Fáil Sean Paul Mahon[c 2] 8.51% 1,100 1,106 1,113 1,160 1,245 1,313 1,340
Sinn Féin Edel Moran[c 2] 8.22% 1,063 1,070 1,123 1,165 1,239    
Independent Paddy Bourke[c 1] 6.00% 776 781 802 955      
Independent Paul Clarke 5.64% 729 735 756        
Éirígí Ciarán Heaphey 3.13% 404 405          
Electorate: 34,355   Valid: 12,928   Spoilt: 588 (4.4%)   Quota: 1,847   Turnout: 13,516 (39.3%)

    Outgoing Councillor John Lyons was a candidate for Independent Left which is an unregistered political party so appeared on the ballot paper as a non-party independent.

    Ballyfermot–Drimnagh

    Ballyfermot–Drimnagh - 5 seats[4]
    PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7Count 8
    Sinn Féin Daithí Doolan[c 1] 15.06% 1,628 1,630 1,675 1,683 1,710 2,205    
    People Before Profit Hazel de Nortúin[c 2] 12.79% 1,383 1,390 1,426 1,443 1,478 1,543 1,673 2,103
    Independent Vincent Jackson[c 1] 12.45% 1,346 1,384 1,463 1,482 1,542 1,599 1,636 1,761
    Green Party Sophie Nicoullaud 12.22% 1,321 1,328 1,357 1,410 1,560 1,606 1,649 1,785
    Fianna Fáil Daithí de Róiste[c 1] 10.50% 1,135 1,144 1,165 1,297 1,379 1,410 1,434 1,492
    Labour Party Michael O'Sullivan 8.75% 946 956 970 1,042 1,158 1,187 1,207 1,322
    Inds. 4 Change Nicky Uzell 7.58% 820 824 860 884 937 1,008 1,096  
    Sinn Féin Greg Kelly[c 1] 7.23% 782 791 807 821 843      
    Fine Gael Obi Ekoba 5.42% 586 604 613 643        
    Fianna Fáil Eoin Neylon 3.63% 392 397 405          
    Independent Richard Murray 3.20% 346 356            
    Independent Robert Michael Foley 1.17% 126              
    Electorate: 30,798   Valid: 10,811   Spoilt: 413 (3.7%)   Quota: 1,802   Turnout: 11,224 (36.4%)

      Ballymun–Finglas

      Ballymun–Finglas - 6 seats[5]
      PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7Count 8Count 9Count 10Count 11Count 12Count 13Count 14
      Fianna Fáil Paul McAuliffe[c 1]†† 17.41% 2,300                          
      Independent Noeleen Reilly[c 1] 13.18% 1,741 1,767 1,809 1,846 1,889 1,889                
      Fianna Fáil Keith Connolly 9.68% 1,279 1,489 1,506 1,529 1,566 1,571 1,572 1,593 1,600 1,619 1,688 1,835 1,963  
      Social Democrats Mary Callaghan 8.72% 1,152 1,184 1,190 1,197 1,199 1,226 1,227 1,232 1,240 1,308 1,387 1,509 1,724 1,752
      Green Party Caroline Conroy 7.45% 985 1,009 1,013 1,032 1,034 1,063 1,063 1,070 1,080 1,143 1,222 1,404 1,751 1,781
      Sinn Féin Anthony Connaghan[c 1] 6.58% 870 880 888 896 923 933 934 1,067 1,189 1,212 1,320 1,342 1,386 1,396
      Sinn Féin Cathleen Carney Boud[c 1] 6.24% 825 835 837 845 861 885 886 987 1,155 1,198 1,285 1,320 1,378 1,385
      Labour Party Andrew Montague[c 1] 5.84% 772 798 800 805 808 827 827 834 857 920 967 1,134    
      Fine Gael Sean Tyrrell 5.72% 756 795 802 808 811 818 818 824 829 849 871      
      Inds. 4 Change Bernie Hughes 3.93% 519 526 540 571 618 666 672 700 711 801        
      People Before Profit Andrew Keegan[c 1] 2.86% 378 383 386 396 400 463 464 474 491          
      Sinn Féin Martin Matthews 2.82% 372 377 385 385 390 402 402 442            
      Sinn Féin Rose Emmett 2.72% 360 364 371 375 387 392 392              
      Workers' Party Cathie Shiels 2.11% 279 283 289 294 303                  
      Independent Diarmuid Mac Dubhghlais 1.98% 261 263 281 293                    
      Independent Linda Greene 1.40% 185 189 205                      
      Independent Lucy O'Connor 1.36% 180 184                        
      Electorate: 36,735   Valid: 13,214   Spoilt: 627 (4.5%)   Quota: 1,888   Turnout: 13,841 (37.7%)

        Cabra–Glasnevin

        Cabra–Glasnevin - 7 seats[6]
        PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7Count 8Count 9Count 10Count 11Count 12Count 13Count 14Count 15
        Fianna Fáil Mary Fitzpatrick 19.87% 3,218                            
        Green Party Neasa Hourigan††† 13.36% 2,163                            
        Social Democrats Gary Gannon[c 1]†††† 10.26% 1,662 1,751 1,786 1,800 1,804 1,854 1,875 2,017 2,048            
        Independent Cieran Perry[c 1] 9.16% 1,483 1,604 1,609 1,628 1,641 1,674 1,758 1,826 1,893 1,896 1,955 2,107      
        Sinn Féin Seamas McGrattan[c 1] 6.96% 1,127 1,190 1,192 1,195 1,197 1,204 1,213 1,256 1,608 1,618 1,665 1,704 1,716 1,739 1,837
        Fine Gael Colm O'Rourke 5.08% 823 894 901 901 911 914 931 935 942 942 1,015 1,062 1,065 1,609 1,743
        Labour Party Áine Clancy[c 1] 4.99% 808 918 936 941 944 952 969 992 998 1,000 1,098 1,164 1,176 1,284 1,485
        Labour Party Marie Sherlock†††††††† 4.77% 773 817 833 840 842 853 872 891 901 902 946 1,100 1,130 1,213 1,491
        Fine Gael Siobhan Shovlin 4.64% 751 831 839 840 851 861 910 916 921 922 991 1,034 1,038    
        Independent Sean McCabe 3.98% 645 669 680 684 692 739 766 822 835 837 889        
        Labour Party Declan Meenagh 3.90% 632 717 730 736 740 774 805 842 865 869 940 1,084 1,105 1,176  
        Sinn Féin Paul O'Farrell 3.01% 488 513 514 522 524 530 535 562              
        Solidarity Rita Harrold 2.59% 419 439 445 474 475 499 515                
        Fianna Fáil Hannah Lemass 2.13% 345 764 769 771 776 788 804 821 827 827          
        Independent Stephen O'Loughlin 2.00% 324 342 345 345 360 371                  
        Inds. 4 Change Micheál Kelliher 1.54% 249 263 269 286 291                    
        Independent Sarah Louise Mulligan 1.04% 168 173 174 176                      
        Workers' Party Cormac Newton 0.72% 117 122 123                        
        Electorate: 36,988   Valid: 16,195   Spoilt: 391 (2.4%)   Quota: 2,025   Turnout: 16,586 (44.8%)

          Clontarf

          Clontarf – 6 seats[7]
          PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7Count 8Count 9
          Independent Damian O'Farrell[c 1] 18.01% 3,545                
          Green Party Donna Cooney 14.43% 2,840                
          Fianna Fáil Deirdre Heney[c 1] 13.61% 2,680 2,793 2,795 2,868          
          Fine Gael Naoise Ó Muirí[c 1] 10.86% 2,139 2,273 2,276 2,291 2,312 2,375 3,316    
          Labour Party Jane Horgan-Jones[c 1] 10.46% 2,059 2,180 2,188 2,226 2,314 2,457 2,690 2,965  
          Fianna Fáil Cathal Haughey 8.29% 1,633 1,684 1,685 1,759 1,832 1,886 2,090 2,242 2,309
          Fine Gael Jeff Johnston 7.73% 1,522 1,577 1,579 1,598 1,638 1,666      
          Social Democrats Catherine Stocker 6.83% 1,344 1,436 1,443 1,486 1,638 2,156 2,247 2,323 2,399
          People Before Profit Bernard Mulvany 4.05% 798 870 872 955 1,190        
          Sinn Féin Ciaran O'Moore[c 1] 3.67% 722 754 755 781          
          Independent Michael Paul Burke 2.06% 406 468 469            
          Electorate: 40,888   Valid: 19,688   Spoilt: 458 (1.1%)   Quota: 2,813   Turnout: 20,146 (49.3%)

            Donaghmede

            Donaghmede – 5 seats[8]
            PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7Count 8Count 9
            Fianna Fáil Tom Brabazon[c 1] 16.39% 2,051 2,089              
            Fianna Fáil Daryl Barron 12.30% 1,539 1,560 1,572 1,574 1,609 1,653 1,734 1,861 1,925
            Sinn Féin Mícheál Mac Donncha[c 1] 11.91% 1,490 1,508 1,528 1,528 1,628 1,633 1,680 1,734 2,047
            Fine Gael Terence Flanagan 9.64% 1,206 1,270 1,279 1,280 1,299 1,483 1,817 2,012 2,064
            Green Party Lawrence Hemmings 8.21% 1,027 1,055 1,081 1,081 1,146 1,191 1,289 1,565 1,764
            Social Democrats Paddy Monahan 7.65% 957 968 989 989 1,060 1,115 1,165 1,361 1,677
            Labour Party Shane Folan 6.79% 850 862 876 876 932 985 1,111    
            Solidarity Michael O'Brien[c 1] 6.65% 832 848 1,040 1,040 1,172 1,182 1,222 1,310  
            Fine Gael Maria Mulvany 5.12% 641 644 653 653 670        
            Fine Gael Suzanne McDonnell 5.03% 629 634 647 647 683 911      
            Independent Left Niamh McDonald 4.49% 562 597 645 645          
            People Before Profit Jo Tully 3.01% 377 397              
            Aontú Proinsias O Conaráin 2.83% 354                
            Electorate: 29,396   Valid: 12,515   Spoilt: 382 (3.1%)   Quota: 2,086   Turnout: 12,897 (43.9%)

              Niamh McDonald was a candidate for Independent Left which is an unregistered political party so appeared on the ballot paper as a non-party independent.

              Kimmage–Rathmines

              Kimmage–Rathmines - 6 seat[9]
              PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7Count 8Count 9
              Green Party Patrick Costello[c 1]††††† 20.37% 3,283                
              Labour Party Mary Freehill[c 1] 11.08% 1,786 1,988 2,002 2,009 2,094 2,182 2,306    
              Inds. 4 Change Pat Dunne[c 1] 10.43% 1,680 1,707 1,728 1,840 1,857 1,861 1,918 2,054 2,432
              Fine Gael Anne Feeney[c 2] 8.98% 1,447 1,553 1,574 1,574 1,652 2,178 2,305    
              Social Democrats Tara Deacy 7.42% 1,196 1,500 1,519 1,536 1,577 1,610 1,759 1,917 2,236
              Fianna Fáil Deirdre Conroy 6.61% 1,065 1,113 1,136 1,147 1,478 1,553 1,623 1,878 1,926
              People Before Profit Peter Dooley 5.80% 935 1,006 1,021 1,052 1,074 1,085 1,149 1,206  
              Independent Ruari McGinley[c 1] 4.87% 785 821 875 895 960 993 1,130    
              Fianna Fáil Michael Mullooly[c 2] 4.65% 750 773 800 812          
              Fine Gael Patrick Kinsella 4.57% 736 812 821 821 860        
              Independent Samantha Long 4.56% 734 787 845 858 891 915      
              Sinn Féin Fearghal Donnelly 4.47% 720 747 755 1,137 1,159 1,164 1,201 1,248 1,416
              Sinn Féin Ray McHugh[c 1] 3.94% 635 640 643            
              Independent Garrett McCafferty 1.20% 193 204              
              Independent Sarah Lipsett 0.88% 141 160              
              Electorate: 40,814   Valid: 16,113   Spoilt: 484 (2.9%)   Quota: 2,302   Turnout: 16,597 (40.7%)

                North Inner City

                North Inner City – 7 seats[10]
                PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7Count 8Count 9Count 10Count 11Count 12Count 13Count 14Count 15
                Green Party Ciarán Cuffe[c 1] 14.71% 1,386                            
                Independent Christy Burke[c 1] 11.73% 1,105 1,113 1,113 1,115 1,134 1,148 1,172 1,187              
                Labour Party Joe Costello 10.03% 945 995 995 997 1,003 1,012 1,018 1,051 1,071 1,171 1,173 1,245      
                Fine Gael Ray McAdam[c 1] 8.65% 815 836 836 836 838 845 847 866 873 886 886 942 953 969 977
                Independent Nial Ring[c 1] 8.11% 764 773 774 775 793 811 828 850 878 895 897 947 951 980 1,056
                Sinn Féin Janice Boylan[c 1] 7.02% 661 666 666 667 670 670 736 745 754 770 771 793 801 902 1,155
                Independent Anthony Flynn 6.45% 608 613 614 614 638 648 652 657 682 705 706 718 721 772 950
                Sinn Féin Belinda Nugent 5.70% 537 539 539 539 543 549 615 621 634 644 644 655 655 680  
                Workers' Party Éilis Ryan[c 1] 5.15% 485 506 508 508 513 516 522 526 539 650 651 669 675 875 904
                People Before Profit Gillian Brien 4.45% 419 436 436 437 448 451 454 465 483 566 566 594 600    
                Fianna Fáil Imran Khursid 4.13% 389 397 399 403 406 425 428 515 526 547 549        
                Social Democrats Ellie Kisyombe 3.31% 312 342 344 346 349 350 350 360 464            
                Social Democrats Carol Deans 2.63% 248 269 269 269 276 284 288 295              
                Fianna Fáil Denise McMorrow 2.47% 233 237 238 239 239 274 275                
                Sinn Féin Declan Hallissey 2.24% 211 212 212 212 213 214                  
                Fianna Fáil Brian Mohan 1.49% 140 141 141 141 144                    
                Independent Joseph McGucken 0.77% 73 74 74 77                      
                Independent Neil Armstrong 0.36% 34 34 35 35                      
                Independent Marcin Czechowicz 0.25% 24 26 26 27                      
                Independent Marius Marosan 0.22% 21 22 23                        
                Independent S.G. Raja Sekhar Reddy 0.13% 12 13                          
                Electorate: 27,425   Valid: 9,422   Spoilt: 266 (2.8%)   Quota: 1,178   Turnout: 9,688 (35.3%)

                  Pembroke

                  Pembroke – 5 seat[11]
                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7
                  Green Party Hazel Chu 33.07% 4,069            
                  Fine Gael James Geoghegan 15.69% 1,931 2,322          
                  Labour Party Dermot Lacey[c 1] 14.55% 1,790 2,372          
                  Fine Gael Paddy McCartan[c 1] 11.30% 1,391 1,554 1,626 1,714 1,728 1,773 1,906
                  Fianna Fáil Claire O'Connor[c 2] 11.17% 1,374 1,573 1,626 1,689 1,714 1,776 2,059
                  Fine Gael Linda O'Shea Farren 6.86% 844 1,025 1,084 1,173 1,178 1,215 1,351
                  People Before Profit Síomha Ní Aonghusa 4.02% 495 804 886 903 1,014 1,180  
                  Sinn Féin Larry Kenna 1.71% 210 251 262 262      
                  Independent Simon Cox 1.63% 201 353 397 411 446    
                  Electorate: 30,023   Valid: 12,305   Spoilt: 293 (2.3%)   Quota: 2,051   Turnout: 12,598 (42.0%)

                    South East Inner City

                    South East Inner City – 5 seats[12]
                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6Count 7Count 8Count 9Count 10
                    Green Party Claire Byrne[c 1] 28.59% 1,961                  
                    Sinn Féin Chris Andrews[c 1]†††††† 14.86% 1,019 1,061 1,066 1,217            
                    Fine Gael Danny Byrne 9.84% 675 800 822 822 822 871 884 956 1,009 1,018
                    Labour Party Kevin Donoghue 8.52% 584 770 778 791 803 822 856 953 1,183  
                    Independent Mannix Flynn[c 1] 7.99% 548 636 663 670 677 702 750 820 927 941
                    People Before Profit Annette Mooney 6.72% 461 507 514 535 553 575 668 755 913 929
                    Fianna Fáil Elizabeth Watson 5.45% 374 398 414 426 436 565 589      
                    Social Democrats Sarah Durcan 4.97% 341 559 561 567 576 588 623 659    
                    Sinn Féin Susan Gregg Farrell 3.75% 257 266 268              
                    Fianna Fáil Maria Bohan 3.47% 238 264 279 283 290          
                    Inds. 4 Change Sonya Stapleton 3.32% 228 270 287 307 317 327        
                    Renua Jacqui Gilbourne 2.51% 172 183                
                    Electorate: 21,351   Valid: 6,858   Spoilt: 186 (2.6%)   Quota: 1,144   Turnout: 7,044 (33.0%)

                      South West Inner City

                      South West Inner City – 5 seats[13]
                      PartyCandidateFPv%Count 1Count 2Count 3Count 4Count 5Count 6
                      Green Party Michael Pidgeon 22.63% 1,765          
                      Labour Party Rebecca Moynihan[c 1]††††††† 11.43% 891 1,032 1,051 1,077 1,116 1,368
                      People Before Profit Tina MacVeigh[c 1] 12.03% 938 1,022 1,044 1,197 1,233 1,286
                      Fianna Fáil Michael Watters 10.73% 837 875 911 939 1,131 1,329
                      Sinn Féin Críona Ní Dhálaigh[c 1] 10.25% 799 816 832 1,008 1,029 1,057
                      Fine Gael Eoghan Howe 8.27% 645 691 703 711 759  
                      Social Democrats Jen Cummins 7.80% 608 712 736 779 824 896
                      Fianna Fáil Ammar Ali 7.40% 577 594 618 630    
                      Éirígí Damien Farrell 6.57% 512 515 537      
                      Renua Tony Murray 1.80% 140 147        
                      Independent Patrick Coyne 1.10% 86 94        
                      Electorate: 21,686   Valid: 7,798   Spoilt: 280 (3.5%)   Quota: 1,300   Turnout: 8,078 (37.2%)

                        Footnotes

                        1. Outgoing councillor elected in 2014.
                        2. Outgoing councillor coopted after the 2014 election.

                        Changes Since 2019 Local Elections

                        • †North-Inner City Green Party Cllr Ciarán Cuffe was elected to the European Parliament for Dublin in the 2019 European Elections. Janet Horner was co-opted to fill the vacancy on 2 September 2019.[14]
                        • ††Ballymun-Finglas Fianna Fáil Cllr Paul McAuliffe was elected a TD for Dublin North-West at the 2020 General Election. Briege MacOscar was co-opted to fill the vacancy on 24 February 2020.[15]
                        • †††Cabra-Glasnevin Green Party Cllr Nessa Hourigan was elected a TD for Dublin Central at the 2020 General Election. Darcy Lonergan was co-opted to fill the vacancy on 24 February 2020.[16]
                        • ††††Cabra-Glasnevin Social Democrats Cllr Garry Gannon was elected a TD for Dublin Central at the 2020 General Election. Cat O'Driscoll was co-opted to fill the vacancy on 24 February 2020.[17]
                        • †††††Kimmage-Rathmines Green Party Cllr Patrick Costello was elected a TD for Dublin South-Central at the 2020 General Election. Carolyn Moore was co-opted to fill the vacancy on 24 February 2020.[18]
                        • ††††††South East Inner City Sinn Féin Cllr Chris Andrews was elected a TD for Dublin Bay-South at the 2020 General Election. Daniel Céitinn was co-opted to fill the vacancy on 24 February 2020.[19]
                        • †††††††South West Inner City Labour Cllr Rebecca Moynihan was elected to the Seanad in April 2020. Darragh Moriarty was co-opted to fill the vacancy on 25 May 2020.[20]
                        • ††††††††Cabra-Glasnevin Labour Cllr Marie Sherlock was elected to the Seanad in April 2020. Declan Meenagh was co-opted to fill the vacancy.
                        gollark: The road mostly doesn't have hard control problems. It just has issues like modelling human drivers and dealing with weird inconsistent signage and whatever.
                        gollark: I don't know enough about helicopters or RL.
                        gollark: That's mostly in the processing end. And we can kind of replicate that.
                        gollark: Nobody is using smell and taste to fly helicopters, probably.
                        gollark: It isn't as if you can't buy cameras and IMUs and microphones.

                        References

                        1. "S.I. No. 614/2018 – City of Dublin Local Electoral Areas Order 2018". 19 December 2018. Retrieved 5 April 2019.
                        2. "Local Area Boundary Committee 2 Report 2018" (PDF).
                        3. "Artane Whitehall Results" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        4. "BallyFermot Drimnagh Result" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        5. "Ballymun Finglas Result" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        6. "Cabra Glasnevin Results" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        7. "Clontarf Result" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        8. "Donaghmede Result" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        9. "Kimmage Rathmines Result" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        10. "North Inner City Result" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        11. "Pembroke Result" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        12. "South East Inner City Results" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        13. "South West Inner City Result" (PDF). Dublin City Council. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
                        14. https://janethorner.ie/post/janet-horner-co-opted-to-dublin-city-council/
                        15. https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/fianna-f%C3%A1il-s-tom-brabazon-elected-lord-mayor-of-dublin-1.4183666
                        16. https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/fianna-f%C3%A1il-s-tom-brabazon-elected-lord-mayor-of-dublin-1.4183666
                        17. https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/fianna-f%C3%A1il-s-tom-brabazon-elected-lord-mayor-of-dublin-1.4183666
                        18. https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/fianna-f%C3%A1il-s-tom-brabazon-elected-lord-mayor-of-dublin-1.4183666
                        19. https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/fianna-f%C3%A1il-s-tom-brabazon-elected-lord-mayor-of-dublin-1.4183666
                        20. https://www.labour.ie/darraghmoriarty#:~:text=I'm%20Darragh%20Moriarty%20and,Dublin%208%20all%20my%20life.

                        Sources

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