2017 Japanese Regional Leagues
The 2017 Japanese Regional Leagues were a competition between parallel association football leagues ranking at the bottom of the Japan Football League.
| Season | 2017 |
|---|---|
| Promoted | Cobaltore Onagawa Tegevajaro Miyazaki |
← 2016 2018 → | |
Champions list
- Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League 2017
| Region | Champions |
|---|---|
| Hokkaido | Tokachi FC |
| Tohoku | Cobaltore Onagawa |
| Kanto | Vonds Ichihara |
| Hokushinetsu | Saurcos Fukui |
| Tokai | Suzuka Unlimited FC |
| Kansai | Amitie SC Kyoto |
| Chugoku | Mitsubishi Mizushima FC |
| Shikoku | Kochi United SC |
| Kyushu | Tegevajaro Miyazaki |
Along them, also Matsue City FC and FC TIAMO Hirakata qualified for the final tournament as they featured in the Top 4 of 2017 All Japan Senior Football Championship. To complete the scenario, also FC Kariya were picked to participate.
Hokkaido
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tokachi FC (C, Q) | 14 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 39 | 22 | +17 | 32 | |
| 2 | Sapporo Football Club | 14 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 38 | 17 | +21 | 31 | |
| 3 | Norbritz Hokkaido | 14 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 32 | 13 | +19 | 29 | |
| 4 | Sapporo GOAL PLUNDERERS | 14 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 28 | 24 | +4 | 19 | |
| 5 | Nippon Steel Kamaishi | 14 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 29 | 36 | −7 | 17 | |
| 6 | Imamizawa FC Hokushukai | 14 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 28 | 38 | −10 | 17 | |
| 7 | Nippon Express FC (R) | 14 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 18 | 38 | −20 | 9 | Relegated to Sapporo Prefectural League |
| 8 | Kyokusyukai (R) | 14 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 18 | 42 | −24 | 7 |
Source: [1]
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
Tohoku
Division 1
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cobaltore Onagawa (C, Q, P) | 18 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 73 | 10 | +63 | 49 | Promoted to JFL |
| 2 | Fuji Club 2003 | 18 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 47 | 18 | +29 | 39 | |
| 3 | Blancdieu Hirosaki FC | 18 | 11 | 3 | 4 | 35 | 20 | +15 | 36 | |
| 4 | Nippon Steel Kamaishi | 18 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 30 | 39 | −9 | 29 | |
| 5 | Morioka Zebra | 18 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 54 | 35 | +19 | 28 | |
| 6 | FC Primeiro | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 26 | 34 | −8 | 21 | |
| 7 | Bandits Iwaki FC | 18 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 29 | 39 | −10 | 19 | |
| 8 | FC Ganju Iwate | 18 | 5 | 0 | 13 | 31 | 58 | −27 | 15 | |
| 9 | Merry FC | 18 | 4 | 2 | 12 | 24 | 59 | −35 | 14 | |
| 10 | Sendai Sasuke FC (R) | 18 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 20 | 57 | −37 | 9 | Relegated to Div. 2 South |
Source:
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
Division 2 North
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Akita FC Cambiare (C, P) | 18 | 13 | 2 | 3 | 58 | 22 | +36 | 41 | Promoted to Div. 1 |
| 2 | Saruta Kogyo | 18 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 71 | 35 | +36 | 39 | |
| 3 | Omiya Club | 18 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 45 | 21 | +24 | 38 | |
| 4 | Akita University School of Medicine | 18 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 58 | 37 | +21 | 37 | |
| 5 | TDK Shinwakai | 18 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 36 | 39 | −3 | 30 | |
| 6 | Mizusawa Club | 18 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 34 | 35 | −1 | 24 | |
| 7 | Hachinohe Gakuin University FC 2014 | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 38 | 48 | −10 | 21 | Disbanded |
| 8 | OIRASE Football Club | 18 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 28 | 47 | −19 | 16 | |
| 9 | Hokuto Bank Soccer Club | 18 | 3 | 2 | 13 | 23 | 62 | −39 | 11 | |
| 10 | TONO Club | 18 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 13 | 58 | −45 | 3 |
Source:
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted.
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted.
Division 2 South
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Iwaki Furukawa FC (C, P) | 18 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 63 | 23 | +40 | 42 | Promoted to Div. 1 |
| 2 | Soma SC | 18 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 27 | 12 | +15 | 34 | |
| 3 | FC Parafrente Yonezawa | 18 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 36 | 35 | +1 | 29 | |
| 4 | AIZU OLYMPUS Soccer Club | 18 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 30 | 26 | +4 | 28 | |
| 5 | Nakaniida Soccer Club | 18 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 37 | 35 | +2 | 27 | |
| 6 | Sendai Nakada FC | 18 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 32 | 43 | −11 | 24 | |
| 7 | Ricoh Industry Tohoku Soccer Club | 18 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 41 | 31 | +10 | 21 | |
| 8 | FC Scheinen Fukushima (R) | 18 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 36 | 39 | −3 | 20 | Relegated to Fukushima Prefectural League |
| 9 | Kureha SC (R) | 18 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 25 | 48 | −23 | 14 | |
| 10 | Mikawa SC (R) | 18 | 2 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 52 | −36 | 10 | Relegated to Yamagata Prefectural League |
Source:
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated.
Kanto
Division 1
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vonds Ichihara (C, Q) | 18 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 44 | 18 | +26 | 42 | |
| 2 | Tsukuba FC | 18 | 13 | 2 | 3 | 43 | 17 | +26 | 41 | |
| 3 | Tokyo United FC | 18 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 40 | 25 | +15 | 30 | |
| 4 | Tokyo 23 FC | 18 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 28 | 21 | +7 | 27 | |
| 5 | Vertfee Takahara Nasu | 18 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 29 | 23 | +6 | 27 | |
| 6 | Ryutsu Keizai University FC | 18 | 8 | 0 | 10 | 36 | 34 | +2 | 24 | |
| 7 | Yokohama Takeru (O) | 18 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 25 | 37 | −12 | 24 | D1/D2 Play-offs |
| 8 | Saitama SC (O) | 18 | 5 | 2 | 11 | 25 | 41 | −16 | 17 | |
| 9 | Hitachi Building SystemTonan Maebashi (R) | 18 | 5 | 2 | 11 | 24 | 40 | −16 | 17 | Relegated to Div. 2 |
| 10 | Aries FC Tokyo (R) | 18 | 1 | 3 | 14 | 12 | 50 | −38 | 6 |
Source:
(C) Champion; (O) Relegation/Promotion Play-off; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (O) Relegation/Promotion Play-off; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
Division 2
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tokyo International University FC (O, C) | 18 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 38 | 18 | +20 | 39 | D1/D2 Play-offs |
| 2 | Tonan Maebashi (O) | 18 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 26 | 21 | +5 | 31 | |
| 3 | Toin University of Yokohama | 18 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 45 | 28 | +17 | 30 | |
| 4 | Waseda United | 18 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 41 | 33 | +8 | 28 | |
| 5 | Kanagawa Prefecture Teachers SC | 18 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 37 | 37 | 0 | 27 | |
| 6 | Esperanza SC | 18 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 33 | 26 | +7 | 23 | |
| 7 | YOKOHAMA GS Football Club (O) | 18 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 31 | 32 | −1 | 23 | D2/Prefectural Play-offs |
| 8 | FC Korea (R) | 18 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 18 | 21 | −3 | 23 | |
| 9 | Toho Titanium SC (R) | 18 | 5 | 2 | 11 | 27 | 44 | −17 | 17 | Relegated to Kanagawa Prefectural League |
| 10 | Nippon Engineering College F. Marinos (R) | 18 | 3 | 2 | 13 | 13 | 49 | −36 | 11 |
Source:
(C) Champion; (O) Relegation/Promotion Play-off; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (O) Relegation/Promotion Play-off; (R) Relegated.
Hokushinetsu
Division 1
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saurcos Fukui (C, Q) | 14 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 55 | 5 | +50 | 35 | |
| 2 | Artista Tomi | 14 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 54 | 8 | +46 | 34 | |
| 3 | Japan Soccer College | 14 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 42 | 11 | +31 | 29 | |
| 4 | Sakai Phoenix | 14 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 17 | 32 | −15 | 16 | |
| 5 | '09 Keidai FC | 14 | 5 | 1 | 8 | 18 | 40 | −22 | 16 | |
| 6 | FC Hokuriku | 14 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 21 | 35 | −14 | 15 | |
| 7 | Toyama Shinjo Club | 14 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 17 | 52 | −35 | 9 | |
| 8 | FC Antelope Shiojiri (R) | 14 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 8 | 49 | −41 | 5 | Relegated to Div. 2 |
Source:
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
Division 2
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FC Ueda Gentian (C, P) | 14 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 52 | 15 | +37 | 34 | Promoted to Div. 1 |
| 2 | Artista Grande | 14 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 37 | 27 | +10 | 30 | |
| 3 | Hokuriku Futures | 14 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 27 | 20 | +7 | 27 | |
| 4 | Nakano Esperanza | 14 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 29 | 29 | 0 | 22 | |
| 5 | CUPS | 14 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 27 | 28 | −1 | 18 | |
| 6 | '05 Kamo FC | 14 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 23 | 29 | −6 | 15 | |
| 7 | AS Jamineiro (R) | 14 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 18 | 43 | −25 | 8 | Relegated to Niigata Prefectural League |
| 8 | Teihens FC (R) | 14 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 15 | 34 | −19 | 6 | Relegated to Ishikawa Prefectural League |
Source:
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated.
Tokai
Division 1
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suzuka Unlimited FC (C, Q) | 14 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 35 | 11 | +24 | 34 | |
| 2 | FC Kariya (Q) | 14 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 35 | 15 | +20 | 33 | |
| 3 | FC Ise-Shima | 14 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 30 | 20 | +10 | 25 | |
| 4 | Chukyo univ. FC | 14 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 28 | 22 | +6 | 25 | |
| 5 | Tokai Gakuen FC | 14 | 5 | 1 | 8 | 24 | 30 | −6 | 16 | |
| 6 | Toyota Shukyu-dan | 14 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 24 | 31 | −7 | 12 | |
| 7 | FC Gifu Second (R) | 14 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 15 | 33 | −18 | 10 | Relegated to Div. 2 |
| 8 | Tokoha University FC (R) | 14 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 11 | 40 | −29 | 5 |
Source: [2]
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
Division 2
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fujieda City Hall SC (C, P) | 14 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 59 | 11 | +48 | 40 | Promoted to Div. 1 |
| 2 | Yazaki Valente (P) | 14 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 45 | 9 | +36 | 35 | |
| 3 | Chukyo University FC[lower-alpha 1] | 14 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 47 | 27 | +20 | 23 | |
| 4 | Nagoya SC | 14 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 30 | 32 | −2 | 22 | |
| 5 | Toyota Industries SC | 14 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 22 | 41 | −19 | 13 | |
| 6 | Nagara Club | 14 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 16 | 42 | −26 | 13 | |
| 7 | Kasugai Club (R) | 14 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 24 | 64 | −40 | 11 | Relegated to Aichi Prefectural League |
| 8 | TSV1973 Yokkaichi (R) | 14 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 26 | 43 | −17 | 5 | Relegated to Mie Prefectural League |
- Chukyo University FC (中京大学FC, Chūkyō Daigaku Ffu Sī) is different from Chukyo univ. FC in Division 1. Both of them are subsidiary teams of the football club of Chukyo University.
Kansai
Division 1
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ococias Kyoto AC (C, Q) | 14 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 41 | 7 | +34 | 32 | |
| 2 | FC TIAMO Hirakata (Q) | 14 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 36 | 28 | +8 | 27 | |
| 3 | Arterivo Wakayama | 14 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 23 | 18 | +5 | 24 | |
| 4 | Kansai FC 2008 | 14 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 24 | 30 | −6 | 21 | |
| 5 | Hannan University SC | 14 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 26 | 20 | +6 | 21 | |
| 6 | Banditonce Kakogawa | 14 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 16 | −4 | 18 | |
| 7 | Lagend Shiga FC (R) | 14 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 21 | −14 | 8 | Relegated to Div. 2 |
| 8 | St. Andrew's University FC (R) | 14 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 37 | −30 | 8 |
Source:
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
Division 2
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Takasago Mineiro (C, P) | 14 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 21 | 12 | +9 | 25 | Promoted to Div. 1 |
| 2 | AS.Laranja Kyoto (P) | 14 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 24 | 20 | +4 | 22[lower-alpha 1] | |
| 3 | Ain Foods | 14 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 25 | 19 | +6 | 21 | |
| 4 | FC EASY 02 | 14 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 23 | 22 | +1 | 18 | |
| 5 | Renaiss School Koga | 14 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 23 | 24 | −1 | 17 | |
| 6 | Kyoto Shiko SC | 14 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 16 | 22 | −6 | 17 | |
| 7 | Kandai Club 2010 (O) | 14 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 18 | 27 | −9 | 16 | Relegation play-off |
| 8 | Diablossa Takada FC (R) | 14 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 23 | 27 | −4 | 14 | Relegated to Osaka Prefectural League |
Source:
(C) Champion; (O) Promotion/Relegation Playoffs; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated.
Notes:
(C) Champion; (O) Promotion/Relegation Playoffs; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated.
Notes:
- 3 points deducted for using a suspended player.
Chugoku
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mitsubishi Motors Mizushima FC (C, Q) | 18 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 47 | 18 | +29 | 46 | |
| 2 | Matsue City FC (Q) | 18 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 82 | 18 | +64 | 44 | |
| 3 | SRC Hiroshima | 18 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 51 | 34 | +17 | 35 | |
| 4 | Dezzolla Shimane | 18 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 40 | 31 | +9 | 26 | |
| 5 | HATSUKAICHI FC | 18 | 8 | 1 | 9 | 33 | 35 | −2 | 25 | |
| 6 | NTN Okayama | 18 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 33 | 31 | +2 | 24 | |
| 7 | IPU FC | 18 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 34 | 39 | −5 | 23 | |
| 8 | JXTG Mizushima FC | 18 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 31 | 39 | −8 | 23 | |
| 9 | Panasonic Okayama SC (R) | 18 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 15 | 61 | −46 | 8 | Relegated to Okayama Prefectural League |
| 10 | Yonago Genki SC (R) | 18 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 14 | 74 | −60 | 5 | Relegated to Tottori Prefectural League |
Source:
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
Shikoku
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kōchi United SC (C, Q) | 14 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 83 | 5 | +78 | 38 | |
| 2 | FC Tokushima | 14 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 41 | 13 | +28 | 31 | |
| 3 | KUFC Nangoku | 14 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 29 | 29 | 0 | 23 | |
| 4 | Tadotsu FC | 14 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 26 | 30 | −4 | 21 | |
| 5 | R. VELHO Takamatsu | 14 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 21 | 24 | −3 | 16 | |
| 6 | NIISHO Club | 14 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 17 | 44 | −27 | 13 | |
| 7 | Llamas Kochi FC | 14 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 17 | 35 | −18 | 12 | |
| 8 | Koyo Sealing Techno SC (O) | 14 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 20 | 74 | −54 | 4 | Promotion/Relegation Playoffs |
Source:
(C) Champion; (O) Promotion/Relegation Playoffs; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League.
(C) Champion; (O) Promotion/Relegation Playoffs; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League.
Kyushu
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | PKW | PKL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tegevajaro Miyazaki (C, Q, P) | 20 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 70 | 12 | +58 | 56 | Promoted to JFL |
| 2 | J.FC Miyazaki | 20 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 47 | 15 | +32 | 49 | |
| 3 | Kyushu Mitsubishi Motors | 20 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 41 | 40 | +1 | 37 | |
| 4 | Nippon Steel Oita | 20 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 44 | 31 | +13 | 36 | |
| 5 | NIFS Kanoya Soccer Club | 20 | 9 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 45 | 27 | +18 | 35 | |
| 6 | Kaiho Bank SC | 20 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 38 | 40 | −2 | 33 | |
| 7 | FC Nakatsu | 20 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 29 | 52 | −23 | 24 | |
| 8 | Kumamoto Teachers | 20 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 25 | 45 | −20 | 21 | |
| 9 | Saga Lixil FC | 20 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 27 | 39 | −12 | 17 | |
| 10 | Mitsubishi HI Nagasaki SC (R) | 20 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 21 | 44 | −23 | 13 | Relegation to Nagasaki Prefectural League |
| 11 | FC Naha (R) | 20 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 23 | 65 | −42 | 9 | Relegation to Okinawa Prefectural League |
Source:
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
(C) Champion; (P) Promoted; (Q) Qualified for the Japan Regional Football Champions League; (R) Relegated.
gollark: But I like it being a webapp.
gollark: https://surge.sh/ is weirdly slow to visit.
gollark: Oh, you do have a website.
gollark: You don't have a website.
gollark: Yes, those are not very good and should be more osmarks.tk.
See also
References
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.