2008 Kuwaiti general election
An early parliamentary election was held in Kuwait on 17 May 2008 after the Emir Sabah Al-Sabah dissolved the National Assembly of Kuwait on 19 March 2008 over constant clashes between the government and the elected MPs.[1] The last elections were held less than two years previously and saw a loose alliance of reformists and Islamists gain almost two thirds of the seats.[2]
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Nearly 362,000 Kuwaitis were eligible to vote, more than half of them women, and 27 of the 275 candidates were women;[3] none of the female candidates won.[4]
New rules introduced for this election have changed the 25 constituencies electing two to five electing 10. This was a demand of the reformist Kuwaiti Orange Movement, which led mass demonstrations in 2006, who believed the change would impede vote buying electoral frauds.[5]
A leading theme in the election was inflation, which hit a record high 9.5% four months before the election. Many candidates in the election proposed increased governmental subsidies to be funded by oil profits.[6]
Results
2006[7] | 2008[8] | |
---|---|---|
Independents (pro-government nationalists) | 16 | 17 |
Sunni Islamists | 16 | 21 |
Shia + Popular Action Bloc (opposition) |
9 | 9 |
Liberals | 9 | 7 |
Total | 50 | 50 |
References
- "Kuwait dissolves parliament, sets May election". Reuters. 19 March 2008.
- "Kuwait emir calls fresh elections". BBC News. 19 March 2008.
- "Kuwaiti polls close as economy tops agenda". Reuters. 17 May 2008.
- "Poll snub for Kuwait women". Gulf Daily News. 19 May 2008.
- "Young Kuwaitis turn 'Orange'". Middle East Online. 29 May 2006. Archived from the original on 10 November 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- "Price debate dominates Kuwait election campaign". Reuters. 15 May 2008.
- "2006". Kuwait politics database. 2006. Archived from the original on 2006-09-19.
- "Assessment of the Electoral Framework" (PDF). Kuwait Transparency Society. November 2008. p. 29. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-12. Retrieved 2019-02-20.