2005–06 Santosh Trophy

The 2005–06 Santosh Trophy (known as the 60th Air India Express Santosh Trophy 2005–06 for sponsorship reasons)[4][5] was the 60th edition of the Santosh Trophy. The tournament was held from 4 to 21 November 2005 in Kerala.[6][7]

2005-2006 Santosh Trophy
60th Senior National Football Championship
Country India
Teams32 [1]
ChampionsGoa (4th title)
Runners-upMaharashtra
Matches played52
Goals scored198 (3.81 per match)
Top goal scorer(s)Fredy Mascarenhas (9)[2]
Best playerNicholas Rodrigues[3]

Goa won the Santosh Trophy 2005–06 for the fourth time after defeating Maharashtra in the 2005 final at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Kochi[8][9][10] after 15 years.[3] Host Kerala claimed third spot after defeating Punjab.[11]

Teams

Automatically qualified to the group stage

30 States / UT teams of India along with Services and Railways with total of 32 teams participated in the tournament The defending champions Kerala, runners-up Punjab along with last year's losing semi-finalists Services and Manipur receive automatic qualification into the Quarter-final stage.[8][12]

Teams directly Qualified for Quarter Finals
Kerala
Punjab
Services
Manipur

Qualification round entry
Cluster ICluster IICluster IIICluster IVCluster VCluster VICluster VIICluster VIII
Uttar PradeshDelhiMaharashtraAssamTamil NaduKarnatakaGoaWest Bengal
UttarakhandBiharOrissaRailwaysJharkhandChandigarTripuraMizoram
Madhya PradeshHimachal PradeshJammu and KashmirChhattisgarhGujaratHaryanaRajasthanNagaland
MeghalayaPondicherryRajasthanAndhra Pradesh
Legend
Team that qualified for the pre-quarters
Teams that are eliminated

[8][12]

Stadiums and locations
Municipal Corporation Stadium
Location of stadiums in Santosh Trophy 2005–06
Stadium Location Capacity Matches
Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Kochi Kochi 60,000[13][14] Final, semi-finals and quarter-finals
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Kozhikode Kozhikode 53,000 [15][16] Qualifying rounds
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium Thiruvananthapuram 25,000[17] Qualifying rounds
Fertilisers and Chemicals Travancore Ground Udyogamandalam Quarter-finals
Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Kochi, hosted the Semi-finals and Final

Qualifying rounds

Qualifying round held from 4 to 10 November at the venues Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram and Municipal Corporation Stadium, Kozhikode.[4][8][18] 28 teams participated in qualifying rounds for Quarter final berth.[19]

Cluster I - Calicut
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Uttar Pradesh 2 2 0 0 4 1 +3 6
Uttarakhand 2 1 0 1 2 3 −1 3
Madhya Pradesh 2 0 0 2 2 4 −2 0
Source:
Madhya Pradesh1 – 2Uttarakhand
Praveen Nair  27' Report Siddharth Thapa  13'
Kundan Kanwal Singh  15'
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Uttar Pradesh2 – 0Uttarakhand
Shamshi Raza  31'
Amit Singh  62'		 Report
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Madhya Pradesh1 – 2Uttar Pradesh
Anuj Pratap Singh  90+' Report Bhuvan Krishna Joshi  67', 84'
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut

Cluster II - Thiruvananthapuram
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Delhi 2 2 0 0 10 0 +10 6
Bihar 2 1 0 1 3 3 0 3
Himachal Pradesh 2 0 0 2 0 10 −10 0
Source:
Delhi7 – 0Himachal Pradesh
Praveen Rawat Singh  10', 59', 87', 89'
Sumit Thapa  62', 88'
Ricky Chakchanak  85'		 Report
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Bihar3 – 0Himachal Pradesh
Upendra Kumar 32'
Manoj Raman  81'
Awdhes Kumar  89'		 Report
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Delhi2-0Uttar Pradesh
Sumit Thapa 32', 52' Report
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram

Cluster III - Thiruvananthapuram
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Maharashtra 3 2 1 0 7 1 +6 7
Orissa 3 2 0 1 6 6 0 6
Jammu and Kashmir 3 0 2 1 4 5 −1 2
Meghalaya 3 0 1 2 3 8 −5 1
Source:
Maharashtra2 – 0Meghalaya
Abhishek Yadav  57'
Sumit Thapa  61'		 Report
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Jammu and Kashmir1 – 2Orissa
JK Ishfaq Ahmed  70' Report Bijay Ray  28'
Antu Murmu  84'
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Maharashtra1 – 1Jammu and Kashmir
Mehraj Din Wadoo (own Goal) 70' Report Bilal Ahmed Wani 11'
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Meghalaya1 – 4Orissa
Rogesterwell Basaiawmdit 46' Report Gyan Ranjan Samal 2', 33', 59'
Rajendra Prasad Singh 24'
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Jammu and Kashmir2-2Meghalaya
Report
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Maharashtra4-0Orissa
Paresh Shivalkar 46'
Soccor Velho  55'
Abhishek Yadav  66', 71'		 Report
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram

Cluster IV - Calicut
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Assam 3 3 0 0 17 2 +15 9
Railways 3 2 0 1 13 2 +11 6
Chhattisgarh 3 1 0 2 4 15 −11 3
Pondicherry 3 0 0 3 0 15 −15 0
Source:
Railways4 – 0Chhattisgarh
Kasif Jamal 32', 90+3'
PV Vinoy  40'
S Suresh Kumar 78'		 Report
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Pondicherry0 – 5Assam
Report Nitu Narzary  17'
Rahajuddin Ahmed  31', 35'
Manikanta Brahma  61'
Thomson Langthasa  86'
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Railways8 – 0Pondicherry
Ashim Biswas  2', 4', 17', 37'
Kasif Jamal  14', 57', 84 '
PV Vinoy  28'		 Report
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Assam10 – 1Chhattisgarh
Manikanta Brahma 14', 33', 90+1'
Sanjiva Rongpi 31', 37', 74'
Khirod Das 57'
Rahajuddin Ahmed 59'
Nitu Narzary 68'
Thong Tham Kom 87'		 Report Laxmendra Kumar 52'
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Pondicherry1-3Chhattisgarh
Anas  24' Report Kulwant Singh  40', 43'
Krishna Naidu  90'
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Railways1-2Assam
Kasif Jamal 54' Report Sanjiva Rongpi 40', 61'
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut

Cluster V - Thiruvananthapuram
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Tamil Nadu 2 1 1 0 3 1 +2 4
Jharkhand 2 0 2 0 3 3 0 2
Gujarat 2 0 1 1 2 4 −2 1
Source:
Tamil Nadu2 – 0Gujarat
Kalia Kulothungan  44', 64' Report
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Jharkhand2 – 2Gujarat
Vimal Pariyar  44', 64' Report Vishnu Chauhan  5'
Mehul Rana  86'
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Tamil Nadu1 – 1Jharkhand
Jegan  88' Report Mirja Besra  38'
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram

Cluster VI - Calicut
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Karnataka 2 1 1 0 2 1 +1 4
Chandigarh 2 1 0 1 1 1 0 3
Haryana 2 0 1 1 1 2 −1 1
Source:
Karnataka1 – 0Chandigarh
Shanmugam Venkatesh  30' Report
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Chandigarh1 – 0Haryana
Sameer Singh  15' Report
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Karnataka1 – 1Haryana
Xavier Vijayakumar  17' Report Praveen Arora]  36'
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut

Cluster VII - Calicut
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Goa 3 3 0 0 32 0 +32 9
Sikkim 3 1 1 1 5 12 −7 4
Tripura 3 1 1 1 4 16 −12 4
Rajasthan 3 0 0 3 1 14 −13 0
Source:
Goa7 – 0Rajasthan
Anthony Pereira  27'
Freddy Mascarenhas  37', 59', 79'
Climax Lawrence  51'
Mahesh Gawli  61'
Joaquim Abranches  90+2'		 Report
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Tripura1 – 1Sikkim
Amarjit Singh  12' Report Bigen Tamang  72'
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Goa15 – 0Tripura
Clifford Miranda  12'
Anthony Pereira  17', 55'
Freddy Mascarenhas  18', 22', 29', 39', 42', 54'
Rodrigues  63', 70', 83'
Nicolas Borges  35', 38'
Alvito Rodrigues  90'		 Report
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Sikkim4 – 1Rajasthan
Birbahadur Pradhan  4', 32', 72'
Milan Lepcha  83'		 Report Rajesh Shyam  56'
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Tripura3 – 0Rajasthan
Sathyajit Dev Roy  34', 52'
Shyamal Bhowmick 51'		 Report
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut
Goa10 – 0Sikkim
Anthony Pereira  8'
Rodrigues  33'
Climax Lawrence  35', 40', 45+1', 85'
Nicolas Borges  48'
Joaquim Abranches  61', 83'
Samir Naik  76'		 Report
Municipal Corporation Stadium, Calicut

Cluster VIII -Thiruvananthapuram
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
West Bengal 3 1 2 0 6 3 +3 5
Mizoram 3 1 2 0 6 4 +2 5
Nagaland 3 0 2 1 4 6 −2 2
Andhra Pradesh 3 0 2 1 3 6 −3 2
Source:
West Bengal2 – 2Nagaland
Dipendu Biswas  12'
Syed Rahim Nabi  45+1'		 Report Temjen Kibang  44'
Vizorü Peseyie  76'
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Andhra Pradesh2 – 2Mizoram
Mohammed Quizar  14'
MD Fareed  73'		 Report Shylo Malswam Tulunga  25'
Pachau Lalam Puia  67'
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
West Bengal3 – 0Andhra Pradesh
Dipendu Biswas  8'
Sasthi Duley  64'
Syed Rahim Nabi  89'		 Report
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Nagaland1 – 3Mizoram
Yapong  18' Report Jerry Zirsanga  32'
Vanlal Rovay  59'
Shylo Malswam Tulunga  60'
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram
Andhra Pradesh1 – 2Nagaland
Mohammed Fareed  67' Report Leipakchao 81'
Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram

Quarterfinal League

Quarterfinal rounds held from 11 to 17 November at the venue Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Kochi. Cheer girls, helicopter fly, sky diving, cultural programmes and mass drill was held to the kick-off of the main leg of the 60th Air India Express-Santosh Trophy national football tournament at Kochi on November 11, 2005.[20] 4500 students from 25 schools and three colleges in the City lined up for mass drills, folk dances, traditional art forms while another 1000 students conducted special balloon display.[20]

Group A
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Kerala 2 2 0 0 4 0 +4 6
Uttar Pradesh 2 1 0 1 2 1 +1 3
Delhi 2 0 0 2 0 5 −5 0
Source:
11 November 2005 Kerala1–0Uttar PradeshKochi
MA Abdul Hakkim  71' Report Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
15 November 2005 Uttar Pradesh2–0DelhiUdyogamandalam
15:00 IST Bhuvan Joshi
Prahlad Rawat 		Report Stadium: Fertilisers and Chemicals Travancore Ground
16 November 2005 Kerala3–0DelhiKochi
17:00 IST Ajayan  71'
MA Abdul Hakkim  53'
Pradeep  67'		 Report Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium

Group B
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Punjab 2 1 1 0 4 2 +2 4
Karnataka 2 1 1 0 3 2 +1 4
Tamil Nadu 2 0 0 2 0 3 −3 0
Source:
13 November 2005 Punjab2–2KarnatakaKochi
08:00 IST Taranjit Singh  27'
Yadwinder Singh  71'		 Report Venkatesh  62'
Rajendra Prasad  84'		 Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
15 November 2005 Tamil Nadu0–1KarnatakaKochi
19:00 IST Amrutharaja  48' (o.g.) Report Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
17 November 2005 Punjab2–0Tamil NaduKochi
17:00 IST Gyan Moyon Thapa  51'
Charanjit Singh  83'		 Report Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium

Group C
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Maharashtra 2 2 0 0 7 3 +4 6
West Bengal 2 1 0 1 3 4 −1 3
Services 2 0 0 2 5 8 −3 0
Source:
11 November 2005 Services3–5MaharashtraKochi
L Danny  33', 70'
A Thirunavukarasu  67'		 Report Abhishek Yadav  28', 37', 77'
Soccor Velho  41', 49'		 Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
15 November 2005 Maharashtra2–0West BengalKochi
17:00 IST Reuben D'Souza  58'
Shivalkar  64'		 Report Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
16 November 2005 Services2–3West BengalKochi
19:00 IST L Danny  71'
Shaji D'Silva  73'		 Report Jayanta Sen  26'
Raman Vijayan  51'
S. Ramesh  85' (o.g.)		 Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium

Group D
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Goa 2 1 1 0 7 1 +6 4
Manipur 2 1 1 0 4 2 +2 4
Assam 2 0 0 2 1 9 −8 0
Source:
12 November 2005 Manipur3–1AssamKochi
Sushil Kumar  23'
Samson Singh  70'
Dharamjit Singh  90+1'		 Report Sanjiva Rongpi  83' Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
Attendance: 300
15 November 2005 Assam0–6GoaUdyogamandalam
08:30 IST Report Pereira  12', 26', 45', 53'
Lawrence  16'
Miranda  25'		 Stadium: Fertilisers and Chemicals Travancore Ground
16 November 2005 Manipur0–1GoaKochi
19:00 IST T. Singh  87' Report Lawrence  89' Stadium: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
Referee: Shaji C. Kurian (Kerala)

Semi-finals
Kerala0–1Maharashtra
Report Reuben D'Souza  49'
Punjab0–2Goa
Report Carvalho  14'
Rodrigues  48'

Third place play-off
Kerala2–1Punjab
Pradeep  57'
Saheer  79'		 Report Narinder Singh  68'

Final
Maharashtra1–3 (a.e.t.)Goa
Velho  73'
Hekmat Singh  106'		 Report Philip Gomes  74'
Rodrigues  105'
Abranches  115'
Rodrigues  21'
Abranches  81'
Referee: Shaji C. Kurian (Kerala)

[21][22]

Winning Goa Team with Santosh Trophy

Awards

Best Player: Nicholas Rodrigues[3]

Statistics
Maharashtra Match Statistics Goa
1Goals scored3
9Total shots12
3Shots on target4
6Shots off target8
12Corner kicks7
21Fouls committed13
3Offsides8
2Yellow cards1
0Second yellow card & red card0
0Red cards0

[9]

Prizes

The Kerala Chief Minister, Oommen Chandy gave away the trophies. Besides the top prize and a cheque of Rs. 5 lakhs, the winning team also received Rs. 1 lakh announced by the Goa Sports Minister, Pandurang Madkikar .[23]

Top scorers
Rank Player State Goals
1 Fredy Mascarenhas Goa 9
2 Kasif Jamal Railways 6
3 Sanjiv Rongpi Assam 5
4 Ashim Biswas Railways 4
Anthony Pereira Goa 4
Nicholas Rodrigues Goa 4
Climax Lawrence Goa 4
Praveen Rawat Delhi 4
Sumit Thapa Delhi 4

[20]

Controversy

In a Group D match between Goa and Manipur on 17 November 2005, the referee Shaji C. Kurian allowed Goa to restart the game even as most of the Manipur players were celebrating Tomba Singh's goal in the 87th minute from a free kick.[24] With the Manipur players unsettled for restart, Climax Lawrence rode on a break from the right and scored past Manipur goalkeeper Ingobi Singh.[25][26] The Manipuri players argued with referee Kurian, disputing the restart. Police was called in due to be some shoving and pushing between players and there was some argument between the Manipur players and the local police.[26] Game has only resumed after Manipur's coach Ekendra Singh and manager Dinamani Singh entered the ground and asked Manipur players to finish off the game.[26] Even though the match ended in a tie, Goa advanced to the semifinals with their superior goal difference in Group D.[26] Immediately after the incident, the Manipur team manager lodged a complaint contending violation of Rule No. 8 of the Laws of the Game, and Article No. 15 of the Regulation of the Championship.[25][27][28]

The All Manipur Football Association decided to boycott the national Under-19 and Under-14 football tournaments organized by the All India Football Federation in protest against a referee's decision[27] People of Manipur gave a rousing welcome to the players and officials of the State team which participated in the 60th Air India Express Santosh trophy football Tournament on their arrival at Imphal.[29][30] To protest the biased decision of the referee, Manipur Students Federation had organised only sit-in-protest demonstration and imposed a 22-hour general strike on the day the final match.[30] The All India Football Federation (AIFF) on 18 December 2005 decided to retain Goa as the champions of the Santosh Trophy rejecting Manipur's appeal, which had asked the AIFF to strip the champions of the title.[31]

Telecast

Zee Sports telecasted the 16 matches from the quarterfinals onwards live.[32] John Helm and Russell Osman have been roped in as commentators.[1] The telecast packages included preview and review shows, half time match analysis.[1] Music and dance performances by renowned bands during the half time and in between the two matches. Special performance by Zebra's was there to entertain the crowds before the start of each match.[1][33][34] Zee provided soccer fans with the latest team news, match scores, statistics and player profiles, as well as exclusive player interviews and photo galleries.[1][34]

gollark: Gollarious bee #81828 deployed.
gollark: Macron "functions" can be arbitrary mappings.
gollark: I've just solved the issue.
gollark: Currying somehow or tuples.
gollark: I assume it just autoinfers the inverse?

References
  1. "> Media, Advertising & Marketing Watch > Zee Sports ropes in Air India Express as title sponsor for Santosh Trophy". Indiantelevision.com. 2005-11-04. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  2. Gasper Crasto (2005-11-12). "Yahoo! Groups". Groups.yahoo.com. Archived from the original on 2016-06-30. Retrieved 2013-10-17.
  3. "Goa's cup of joy". Tssonnet.com. 2005-11-29. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  4. "> Media, Advertising & Marketing Watch > Zee Sports ropes in Air India Express as title sponsor for Santosh Trophy". Indiantelevision.com. 2005-11-04. Retrieved 2013-10-17.
  5. "Asian Football Business Review: Air India Express named sponsor for Santosh trophy". Footballdynamicsasia.blogspot.in. 2005-11-05. Retrieved 2013-10-17.
  6. "Sport / Football : Kochi to host final phase of Santosh Trophy". The Hindu. 2005-09-27. Retrieved 2013-10-17.
  7. Arunava Chaudhuri. "2005-06 Season". Indianfootball.de. Retrieved 2013-10-17.
  8. "60th Santosh Trophy 2005". Indianfootball.de. Retrieved 2013-10-17.
  9. Chris Punnakkattu Daniel. "SANTOSH TROPHY - presented by IndianFootball.Com". Indianfootball.de. Retrieved 2013-10-17.
  10. "Goa clinches Santosh Trophy - Times Of India". Articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com. 2005-11-21. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  11. "Sport : Kerala salvages some pride, finishes third". The Hindu. 2005-11-21. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  12. "India 2005/06". Rsssf.com. Retrieved 2013-10-17.
  13. "Nehru Stadium | India | Cricket Grounds". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  14. "Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Kochi". We Live Cricket. 1999-02-22. Archived from the original on 2013-10-19. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  15. "Stadiums in India". World Stadiums. Archived from the original on 2011-09-24. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  16. "Municipal Corporation Stadium (Kozhikode) | some local football teams matches Stadium Capacity Wiki". Wikistadiums.org. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  17. "Chandrashekaran Nair Stadium, Thiruvananthapuram, CitySeeker". India: Thiruvananthapuram.cityseekr.com. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  18. Chris Punnakkattu Daniel. "FEDERATION CUP - presented by IndianFootball.Com". Indianfootball.de. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  19. "Sport / Football : Santosh Trophy preliminary stage from November 4". The Hindu. 2005-10-16. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  20. Gasper Crasto (2005-11-12). "Yahoo! Groups". Groups.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  21. "Goa assert supremacy". Indianexpress.com. 2005-11-22. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  22. "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Sport". Tribuneindia.com. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  23. "Sport : Goa clinches Santosh Trophy". The Hindu. 2005-11-22. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  24. "Action recommended against four Manipur players". The Hindu. 19 November 2005. Retrieved 27 March 2017.
  25. "The Sangai Express -Local News". Tse.manipur.us. 2005-11-20. Archived from the original on 2013-10-19. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  26. Siddharth Saxena (2005-11-18). "Football: Goa enter semis, Manipur cry foul - Times Of India". Articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  27. "Asian Football Business Review: Manipur to boycott Indian nationals because of ref". Footballdynamicsasia.blogspot.in. 2005-11-21. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  28. Chris Punnakkattu Daniel. "SANTOSH TROPHY - presented by IndianFootball.Com". Indianfootball.de. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  29. "IFA violating FIFA Code of Conduct". E-pao.net. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  30. "Red carpet rolled out for State players : 28th nov05 ~ E-Pao! Headlines". E-pao.net. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  31. "[Goanet] Goa to retain Santosh Trophy, Manipur's appeal rejected". Lists.goanet.org. 2005-12-18. Archived from the original on 2013-10-18. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
  32. "Delhi rout Himachal - Deccan Herald - Internet Edition". Archive.deccanherald.com. 2005-11-05. Archived from the original on 2013-10-19. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  33. "Metro Plus Kochi : Football pepped up with spice". The Hindu. 2005-11-21. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  34. "Welcome to exchange4media - the media for media". Exchange4media.com. 2005-04-29. Archived from the original on 2013-10-19. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
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