2002 Tasmanian state election

A general election for the Tasmanian House of Assembly was held on Saturday 20 July 2002. The Labor government led by Premier Jim Bacon was seeking a second term against the Liberal Party Opposition headed by Opposition Leader Bob Cheek. The election was marked by a strong swing to both the Labor Party and the Tasmanian Greens at the expense of the Liberals, with Cheek losing his own seat.

2002 Tasmanian state election

20 July 2002
All 25 seats to the House of Assembly 13 seats needed for a majority
First party Second party Third party   Leader Jim Bacon Bob Cheek Peg Putt Party Labor Liberal Greens Leader since 14 April 1997 20 August 2001 29 August 1998 Leader's seat Denison Denison (lost seat) Denison Last election 14 seats 10 seats 1 seat Seats won 14 seats 7 seats 4 seats Seat change 0 3 3 Percentage 51.88% 27.38% 18.13% Swing 7.09 10.67 7.95
Premier before election Jim Bacon Labor Elected Premier Jim Bacon Labor

Bacon and the Labor Party campaigned on a platform of revitalising the state after the 1990s-era economic reforms of successive Liberal governments, while maintaining law and order and a strong economy, and promoting tourism in particular. In response, Cheek and the Liberals claimed that the government had abandoned small business and promised a wide range of spending initiatives - something that was seized upon by Bacon as a means of attacking the Liberals' economic credentials. The Tasmanian Greens, under leader Peg Putt, campaigned as an alternative to both major parties, concentrating on environmental issues, which are often an area of bipartisan agreement among the Tasmanian major parties.

The results of the election were somewhat unexpected. The government retained its 14 seats in the 25-member parliament and recorded a swing in their favour in all five electorates. The Liberal Party had held ten seats before the election, but lost three to the Greens, who subsequently went from one to four seats. The Greens gained 18.1% of the statewide vote, their highest on record. In the Hobart-based seat of Denison, the Greens polled 24.5%, outpolling the main Opposition Liberal Party.

The election had major impacts on both the Liberals and Tasmanian Greens, while leaving Labor largely unchanged. The Liberals suffered a swing of over 10 percent and lost three seats, including that of their leader, Bob Cheek–the first major-party leader in Tasmania to lose his own seat since 1903. Rene Hidding was elected as his successor.

In contrast to the misfortune of the Liberal Party, the election saw the unexpected revival of the Greens. The reduction of the size of the Assembly in 1998, from 35 to 25, had increased the quota necessary to win a seat to 16.7%. Both major parties portrayed this as a way to cut the costs of government, but the Greens saw it as an attempt to eradicate them. At the 1998 election, all of their MPs except one, Peg Putt, were defeated. However, they managed to markedly increase their vote in the 2002 poll, and picked up three new MPs, Kim Booth, Nick McKim and Tim Morris.

Results

See also: Results of the Tasmanian state election, 2002

Tasmanian state election, 20 July 2002 House of Assembly << 1998–2006 >>
Enrolled voters		332,473
Votes cast		311,637		Turnout	93.73	–1.28
Informal votes		15,167		Informal	4.87	+0.96
Summary of votes by party
Party		Primary votes	%	Swing	Seats	Change
	Labor	153,798	51.88	+7.09	14	± 0
	Liberal	81,185	27.38	–10.67	7	– 3
	Greens	53,746	18.13	+7.95	4	+ 3
	Democrats	2,019	0.68	–0.21	0	± 0
	Socialist Alliance	722	0.24	+0.21	0	± 0
	Tasmania First	529	0.18	–4.92	0	± 0
	Independent	4,471	1.51	+0.52	0	± 0
Total		296,470			25

Distribution of seats

Electorate Seats held Bass           Braddon           Denison           Franklin           Lyons

Labor   Liberal   Green

See also

• Members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly, 2002-2006
• Candidates of the Tasmanian state election, 2002

References

• Tasmanian Parliamentary Library: 2002 election results
• Voting by Division from Adam Carr's Electoral Archive
• Australian Parliamentary Library research note