1993 Peruvian constitutional referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in Peru on 31 October 1993. It followed the Alberto Fujimori's presidential coup on 5 April 1992.[1] A new constitution was published on 4 September 1993, limiting the President to two terms of five years, creating a unicameral Congress. Constitutional amendments would be possible with either a referendum or a two-thirds majority in two successive Congresses.[1] Referendums would also be possible if a petition had 0.3% of voters' signatures.[1] After being approved by 52% of voters, the new constitution came into force on 29 December 1993.[1]

Peru

This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Peru
Constitution
Executive President of Peru Martín Vizcarra Vice Presidents of Peru Vacant (1st) Vacant (2nd) Prime Minister of Peru Walter Martos Cabinet Ministries
Legislature Congress of the Republic President Manuel Merino de Lama
Judiciary Supreme Court of the Republic President José Luis Lecaros Cornejo Superior Courts of Justice Courts of First Instance Courts of Peace
Autonomies National Board of Justice Constitutional Tribunal Public Ministry Office of the Public Defender (Ombudsman) Comptrollership General Financial superintendence (SBS) Central Reserve Bank
Elections Electoral system Electoral Processes (ONPE) Jury of Elections (JNE) National Registry (RENIEC) Political parties APRA Nationalist UPP PPC National Renewal Popular Action Possible Peru National Restoration
Administrative divisions First level 24 departments, 1 constitutional province and 1 special regime province (25 regional governments and 1 Metropolitan Municipality) Second level 196 provinces (Provincial municipalities) Third level 1874 districts (District municipalities) Fourth level Populated centers of Peru
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Mario López Chávarri Diplomatic missions of / in Peru Nationality law Passport Visa requirements Visa policy
Peru portal Other countries

Results

Choice	Votes	%
For	3,895,763	52.33
Against	3,548,334	47.67
Invalid/blank votes	734,645	–
Total	8,178,742	100
Registered voters/turnout	11,620,820	70.38
Source: Direct Democracy

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References

Peru, 31 October 1993: Constitution Direct Democracy (in German)

Elections and referendums in Peru
Presidential elections	1833 1840 1845 1851 1858 1862 1868 1871–1872 1872 1876 1886 1890 1894 1895 1899 1903 1904 1908 1912 1915 1919 1931 1936 1939 1945 1950 1956 1962 1963 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2006 2011 2016 2021
Parliamentary elections	1871 1875 1877 1901 1904 1907 1909 1911 1913 1917 1931 1939 1945 1950 1956 1962 1963 1978 1980 1985 1990 1992 1995 2000 2001 2006 2011 2016 2020 2021
Regional elections	2014 2018
Municipal elections	2014 2018
Referendums	1865 1919 1939 1993 2010 2018

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