1925 Stanley Cup Finals

The 1925 Stanley Cup Finals saw the Western Canada Hockey League (WCHL) champion Victoria Cougars defeat the National Hockey League (NHL) champion Montreal Canadiens three games to one in a best-of-five game series. The Canadiens were substitute NHL representatives, as the final series to decide the NHL champion was not played.

1925 Stanley Cup Finals
1 2 3 4 Total Victoria Cougars (WCHL) 5 3 2 6 3 Montreal Canadiens (NHL) 2 1 4 1 1
Location(s)	Victoria: Patrick Arena (1, 3, 4) Vancouver: Denman Arena (2)
Format	best-of-five
Coaches	Montreal: Leo Dandurand Victoria: Lester Patrick
Dates	March 21 – 30
Series-winning goal	Gizzy Hart (1:35, second)

The Cougars were the last non-NHL team to win the Cup as the WCHL (renamed the Western Hockey League for the 1925–26 season) folded after 1926, leaving the Stanley Cup to become the NHL's de facto championship trophy. The Cougars would also be the last team based west of Chicago to win the Cup until the Edmonton Oilers won the trophy in 1984. These were also the last Stanley Cup Finals games to be played in Western Canada until the Vancouver Canucks qualified for the 1982 Finals. Games one, three and four were held in Victoria. Game two, held in Vancouver, was the last neutral site game in Stanley Cup Finals history that did not involve the New York Rangers.

Path to the Finals

Prior to the season, the Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA) folded and two of its teams, the Cougars and the Vancouver Maroons joined the WCHL. Victoria finished the 1924–25 WCHL regular season in third place, but eventually upset the Calgary Tigers in the two-game total goals WCHL championship series by a combined score of 3–1.

Meanwhile, the Canadiens also finished the NHL regular season in third place. In the NHL playoffs, Montreal went on to beat the second place Toronto St. Patricks, 5–2, in a two-game total goals series. The winner of that series was to go on and play the first place Hamilton Tigers. However, the Tigers were suspended after Hamilton players staged a strike in an attempt to receive more compensation because the league extended the regular season from 24 to 30 games. As a result, the Canadiens were declared the 1924–25 NHL champions.

• - NHL Championship Roster Montreal Canadiens - Louis Athanase David^ (Executive Director), Jeosph Cattarinich^ (Vice President/Owner), Louis Letourneau^ (Director/Owner), Leo Dandurand^ (President-Owner/Manager-Coach), Napolean “Nap” Dorval^ (Secretary), Cecil Hart^, Amerdee Monte Judge, Harry Elliot^, Fernand Rinfeet^, Edouard St. Pere^ (Directors), #1 Georges Vezina(G-R)^, Alphonse "Frenchy" LaCroix (G-Spare), #2 Spraque Cleghorn(D-L)^, #10 Fern “Curly” Headley(D-L), #9 Sylvio Mantha(D-R)^, #5 Billy Boucher(RW-R)^, #7 Howie Morenz(C-L)^, #4 Aurel Joliat(LW-L)^, #6 Ogilvie “Odie” Cleghron(C-R)^, #3 Wilfred "Billy" Coutu^ (D-L-Captain), #9 Johnny Matz(C-R), #12 Rene "Bobby" Joliat(D-L), #11 Ronald “Rene” Lafleur(LW-L), #11 David Ritchie(D-R), Ed Dufour^ (Trainer).
• ^-Name was engraved on the Stanley Cup with Montreal in 1924. The Montreal Canadiens are only NHL champion to lose the Stanley Cup Final. (See 1919 Stanley Cup Final for Montreal Canadiens NHL Champions who's series was not completed)

Game summaries

With the demise of the PCHA, the Stanley Cup playoffs reverted to a single best-of-five series to determine the champion. However, the Cup Finals still annually rotated between the east and the west, and thus all of the games in the 1925 Finals were played on the West Coast. Games one, three and four were played at the 4,200 seat Patrick Arena in Victoria; Game two was played at the Denman Arena in Vancouver.[1] The decision to use the larger Denman Arena (10,500 seats) for game two was based on the huge demand for tickets.[2] The Cougars jumped to a two games to none series lead with 5–2 and 3–1 victories, but the Canadiens won game three, 4–2. In game four, Gizzy Hart scored the game-winning goal in Victoria's 6–1 win to clinch the Cup.[3]

Cougars goaltender Hap Holmes recorded a 2.00 goal-against average for the series. Jack Walker led Victoria in goals with four, while Frank Fredrickson scored three. Overall, eight different player combining for the Cougars' 16 goals.

March 21	Montreal Canadiens		2–5		Victoria Cougars	Patrick Arena (game two played in Denman Arena)	Recap
No scoring		First period			3:50 - Jack Walker (1) 11:55 - Harold Halderson (1)
No scoring		Second period			3:22 - Jack Walker (2)
Billy Coutu (1) - 13:38 Howie Morenz (4) - 19:06		Third period			3:22 - Gord Fraser (1) 14:06 - Gord Fraser (2)
Georges Vezina		Goalie stats			Hap Holmes

March 23	Montreal Canadiens		1–3		Victoria Cougars	Patrick Arena (game two played in Denman Arena)	Recap
No scoring		First period			8:15 - Jack Walker (3) 15:40 - Frank Fredrickson (1)
Aurele Joliat (1) - 1:18		Second period			No scoring
No scoring		Third period			8:52 - Jack Walker (4)
Georges Vezina		Goalie stats			Hap Holmes

March 27	Montreal Canadiens		4–2		Victoria Cougars	Patrick Arena (game two played in Denman Arena)	Recap
Howie Morenz (5) - 4:32		First period			9:00 - Jocko Anderson (1)
No scoring		Second period			No scoring
Aurele Joliat (2) - 5:50 Howie Morenz (6) - 7:30 Howie Morenz (7) - 18:52		Third period			1:49 - Gizzy Hart (1)
Georges Vezina		Goalie stats			Hap Holmes

March 30	Montreal Canadiens		1–6		Victoria Cougars	Patrick Arena (game two played in Denman Arena)	Recap
No scoring		First period			5:05 - Frank Fredrickson (2)
Billy Boucher (2) - 11:38		Second period			1:35 - Gizzy Hart (2) 16:25 - Harold Halderson (2) 00:00 - Frank Foyston (1)
No scoring		Third period			7:05 - Frank Fredrickson (3) 16:31 - Clem Loughlin (1)
Georges Vezina		Goalie stats			Hap Holmes

Victoria won the series 3-1

Victoria Cougars 1925 Stanley Cup champions

Victoria players Frank Fredrickson and Haldor Halderson became the first players to win both an Olympic gold medal and the Stanley Cup. Fredrickson and Halderson had been members of the Winnipeg Falcons who won gold at the 1920 Olympic Games.[4]

Players

  Centres

• 3 John Jocko Anderson

  Wingers

• 10 Frank Fredrickson
• 4 Frank Foyston
• 6 Wally Elmer
• 5 Harold Gizzy Hart
• 8 Harry Meeking
• 7 Jack Walker

  Defencemen

• 2 Clem Loughlin (Captain)
• 9 Gord Fraser
• 11 Harold Halderson

  Goaltenders

• 1 Harry Hap Holmes

Coaching and administrative staff

• Lester Patrick (Owner-President/Manager-Coach)
• Larry Brunnell (Trainer)&

&-name is missing from the Stanley Cup.

Stanley Cup engraving

• After the series win, a new angled ring with the words "Won/By/'Cougars' Victoria, B.C. 1925" was added between the original bowl of the Cup and the original first ring of the base. All players and the manager were included on the new ring, but trainer Larry Brunnell was left off.

See also

• 1924–25 NHL season
• 1924–25 WCHL season

References

• "1924–25 Stanley Cup Winner: Victoria Cougars". Hockey Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2010-05-26.
• Podnieks, Andrew; Hockey Hall of Fame (2004). Lord Stanley's Cup. Triumph Books. pp. 12, 57. ISBN 1-55168-261-3.
• Dan Diamond, ed. (1992). The Official National Hockey League Stanley Cup Centennial Book. Firefly Books. pp. 58–59. ISBN 1-895565-15-4.
• Zweig, Eric (2012). Stanley Cup: 120 years of hockey supremacy. Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-77085-104-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

Notes

1. "First Game Saturday". Montreal Gazette. March 19, 1925. p. 14. Retrieved September 16, 2010.
2. "Colorful Canadiens" Victoria Hockey History. Retrieved 2010-09-16
3. “Canadiens Leave Stanley Cup With Victoria Cougars” The Montreal Gazette newspaper – March 31, 1925, page 14. Retrieved 2010-09-16
4. Zweig 2012, p. 255.

Preceded by Montreal Canadiens 1924	Victoria Cougars Stanley Cup Champions 1925	Succeeded by Montreal Maroons 1926