1923 Oamaru by-election

The Oamaru by-election of 1923 was a by-election during the 21st New Zealand Parliament. The by-election was called following the invalidation of the preceding 1922 general election result due to irregularities. It was held on 1 May 1923.[1]

1923 Oamaru by-election

1 May 1923 (1923-05-01)

Candidate John MacPherson Ernest Lee Party Liberal Reform Popular vote 4,492 4,147 Percentage 52.00 48.00

Member before election John MacPherson Liberal Elected Member John MacPherson Liberal

Background

When the preliminary counts for the 1922 general election in the Oamaru electorate were announced, Ernest Lee was ahead of John Andrew MacPherson by just one vote. Once the absentee votes had been counted, it was announced that MacPherson was leading by five votes, but this was subsequently increased to 25 votes. A recount was ordered, during which some irregularities came to light, and Lee asked for a judicial review. The court case was heard at the Supreme Court in Wellington by Sir Robert Stout and Justice Alexander Samuel Adams, who declared the election void and ordered the parties to pay their own expenses.[2]

Candidates

Two candidates contested the seat. John Andrew MacPherson (Liberal Party), who had taken the seat off the incumbent Ernest Lee (Reform Party), again won the vote.[3]

Result

The following table gives the election results:

1923 Oamaru by-election[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Liberal	John MacPherson	4,492	52.00
	Reform	Ernest Lee	4,147	48.00
Informal votes			21	0.24
Majority			345	3.99
Turnout			8,660	94.18
Registered electors			9,195

MacPherson won the by-election. At the subsequent general election in 1925, Lee in turn defeated MacPherson.[2]

Notes

1. Scholefield 1950, p. 124.
2. "Oamaru Contest". The Evening Post. CXXXVI (77). 28 September 1943. p. 3. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
3. Scholefield 1950, p. 119.
4. Hislop 1923, p. 11.

References

• Hislop, J. (1923). The General Election, 1922. Government Printer. Retrieved 25 December 2015.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Scholefield, Guy (1950) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 (3rd ed.). Wellington: Govt. Printer.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)