1871 in South Africa
The following lists events that happened during 1871 in South Africa.
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Incumbents
- Governor of the Cape of Good Hope and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: Sir Henry Barkly.
- Lieutenant-governor of the Colony of Natal: Robert William Keate.
- State President of the Orange Free State: Jan Brand.[1]
- State President of the South African Republic:
- Marthinus Wessel Pretorius (until 20 November).[2]
- Daniel Jacobus Erasmus (acting from 21 November).[2]
Events
- October
- 27 – British forces march into the Klipdrift Republic and annex the territory as Griqualand West Colony.
- November
- 21 – Daniel Jacobus Erasmus becomes acting State President of the South African Republic.[2]
- Unknown date
- Gold is discovered at Pilgrim's Creek in the Pilgrim's Rest area.
- When an 83.50 carats (16.700 g) diamond is discovered, a diamond rush results and the town of New Rush springs up.
Births
- 9 January – Eugène Marais, lawyer, naturalist, poet and writer. (d. 1936)
- 7 April – Charlotte Maxeke, religious leader, social worker and political activist. (d. 1939)
Deaths
- 4 October – Sarel Cilliers, Voortrekker leader and preacher. (b. 1801)
Railways
Railway lines opened
![](../I/m/Namaqualand_Railway_mule_train.jpg)
Namaqualand Railway mule train
- 18 February – Namaqualand – Port Nolloth to Muishondfontein, 44 miles 40 chains (71.6 kilometres).[3]
Locomotives
- Two 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) gauge 0-6-0 tank locomotives are placed in service by the Cape of Good Hope Copper Mining Company, the first steam locomotives to enter service on the hitherto mule-powered Namaqualand Railway between Port Nolloth and the Namaqualand copper mines around O'okiep in the Cape Colony.[3]
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gollark: Orbital lasers MAY be used against ANY heretics for purposes.
gollark: > If god is omnipresent, and popes can directly communicate with god, and if god is willing to relay messages between popes, then by deploying popes strategically over large distances we can achieve faster than light communication via the holy spirit.Highly ideatic idea. What bandwidth do you estimate can be achieved with interpapal linking? Note that this PROBABLY would violate causality.
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References
- Archontology.org: A Guide for Study of Historical Offices, Orange Free State: Heads of State: 1854-1902 (Accessed on 14 April 2017)
- Archontology.org: A Guide for Study of Historical Offices, South African Republic (Transvaal): Heads of State: 1857-1877 (Accessed on 14 April 2017)
- Bagshawe, Peter (2012). Locomotives of the Namaqualand Railway and Copper Mines (1st ed.). Stenvalls. pp. 8–11. ISBN 978-91-7266-179-0.
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