1861 in archaeology
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1861 in archaeology
Explorations
- First scientific investigations of Nalanda Mahavihara in Bihar.
- British archaeologist Alexander Cunningham identifies the ancient city of Vaishali with the present-day village of Basrah in Bihar.
Excavations
- June - First modern excavation of the Neolithic chambered cairn and passage grave of Maeshowe on Orkney by James Farrer.[1]
- Excavation of Long Hole Cave in Glamorgan reveals prehistoric flint artefacts.[2]
- Excavation of Umm al-Amad, Lebanon, by Ernest Renan, abandoned when he finds that the ruins are only about two thousand years old.[3]
- Excavation of Vergina by Leon Heuzey.
Finds
Publications
- Edward Burnett Tylor - Anahuac: Or Mexico and the Mexicans, Ancient and Modern.
Events
- Archaeological Survey of India founded.
Births
- October 6 - Gaston Cros, French army officer and archaeologist (killed in action 1915)
Deaths
gollark: Everyone should have one hundred (100) guns, four (4) high-yield recreational nuclear weapons, orbital laser system control codes, and a tank.
gollark: But what if you need to give someone 92 guns?
gollark: To be truly marxist, you should have communism where literally everyone is given 100 guns by the state.
gollark: Didn't Marx say something about not taking away guns from the proletariat?
gollark: They seem to have decided that now knives are EXTREME DANGER™ and are overregulating them, despite them being waaaay more useful as general-use tools than guns.
See also
- List of years in archaeology
- 1860 in archaeology
- 1862 in archaeology
References
- Ritchie, Graham; Anna (1981). Scotland: Archaeology and Early History. London: Thames and Hudson. p. 9. ISBN 0-500-27365-0.
- Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments in Wales (1976). An Inventory of the Ancient Monuments in Glamorgan. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments in Wales. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-11-700588-4.
- Mission de Phénicie.
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