16th Alpini Regiment

The 16th Alpini Regiment (Italian: 16° Reggimento Alpini) is an inactive regiment of the Italian Army's mountain infantry speciality, the Alpini, which distinguished itself in combat during World War I and World War II.

16th Alpini Regiment
16° Reggimento Alpini
Coat of Arms of the 16th Alpini Regiment
Active19 Sept. 1991 - 30 Nov. 2004[1]
CountryItaly
BranchItalian Army
TypeAlpini
RoleMountain Infantry
Size1 Battalion
"Belluno" Battalion
Part ofCadore Alpine Brigade
1991 - 1997
Julia Alpine Brigade
1997 - 1998
COMALP
1998 - 2004
Garrison/HQCaserma Salsa in Belluno (BL)
Motto(s)"Sunt rupes virtutis iter"[1]
Anniversaries23 April 1941 - end of the Greco-Italian War[1]
Decorations
1x Military Order of Italy
1x Silver Medal of Military Valour
1x Gold Medal of Civil Valour[1]
Insignia
Alpini gorget patches

History

The regiment was formed on 19 September 1991 by elevating the existing Alpini Battalion "Belluno" to regiment. Between 1 October 1910 and 11 November 1975 the battalion was one of the battalions of the 7th Alpini Regiment. After the 7th Alpini Regiment was disbanded during the 1975 Italian Army reform the Alpini Battalion "Belluno", based in Belluno, became one the battalions of the Alpine Brigade "Cadore". As the traditions and war flag of the 7th Alpini Regiment were assigned to the "Feltre" battalion, the Belluno battalion was granted a new war flag on 12 November 1976 by decree 846 of the President of the Italian Republic Giovanni Leone.[2] The Silver Medal of Military Valour awarded to the 7th Alpini Regiment for the regiment's service in the Greco-Italian war, and the Gold Medal of Civil Valour awarded to the 7th Alpini Regiment for its service after the Vajont disaster, were duplicated for the new flag of the Belluno battalion.[3][4][5]

The main task of the regiment was to train recruits destined for the Alpini regiments based in the Veneto and Friuli-Venezia Giulia regions of northern Italy. In January 1997 the "Cadore" brigade was disbanded and the regiment passed to the Alpine Brigade "Julia". Soon afterwards the Julia ceded the regiment to the Alpine Troops Command. With the suspension of compulsory military service the regiment was dissolved on 30 November 2004. During its short existence the regiment trained approximately 85,000 soldiers.

Structure

When the regiment was disbanded it had the following structure:

  • Regimental Command
    • Command and Logistic Support Company
    • Alpini Battalion "Belluno"
      • 77th Alpini Company
      • 78th Alpini Company
      • 79th Alpini Company
      • 116th Mortar Company (in reserve status since 1975)
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Source
  • Franco dell'Uomo, Rodolfo Puletti: L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Primo - Tomo I, Rome 1998, Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico, page: 512

References
  1. "Le Feste dei Reparti - Aprile". Italian Army. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
  2. "Decreto del Presidente della Repubblica 12 novembre 1976, n. 846". Quirinale - Presidenza della Repubblica. Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  3. "Battaglione Alpini Belluno". vecio.it. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  4. "7° Reggimento Alpini". vecio.it. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  5. "16° Reggimento Alpini". vecio.it. Retrieved 8 December 2019.

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