12 Vulpeculae
12 Vulpeculae is a star in the northern constellation of Vulpecula, located approximately 630 light years away based on parallax.[1] It has the variable star designation V395 Vul; 12 Vulpeculae is the Flamsteed designation. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with a baseline apparent visual magnitude of 4.96.[2] It is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of -25 km/s.[5]
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Vulpecula |
Right ascension | 19h 51m 04.10821s[1] |
Declination | +22° 36′ 36.1732″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.96[2] (4.78 - 4.97)[3] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | B2.5V[4] |
U−B color index | −0.69[2] |
B−V color index | −0.12[2] |
Variable type | Be star[3] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −24.90[5] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +23.02[1] mas/yr Dec.: −15.88[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 5.18 ± 0.25[1] mas |
Distance | 630 ± 30 ly (193 ± 9 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −1.52[4] |
Details | |
Mass | 6.8[6] M☉ |
Luminosity | 963[4] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.36[7] cgs |
Temperature | 18,859[7] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.01[7] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 195[8] km/s |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
This is a variable Be star with a stellar classification of B2.5V;[4] its brightness ranges from magnitude 4.78 down to 4.97.[3] As is true with other Be stars, it has a high rate of rotation with a projected rotational velocity of 195 km/s.[8] The star has 6.8[6] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 963[4] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 18,859 K.[7]
References
- Van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Vizier catalog entry
- Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2237. Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
- Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. (2009). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/gcvs. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S. 1. Bibcode:2009yCat....1.2025S.
- Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Vizier catalog entry
- Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065.
- Tetzlaff, N.; Neuhäuser, R.; Hohle, M. M. (2011). "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 410: 190. arXiv:1007.4883. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x. Vizier catalog entry
- Wu, Yue; Singh, H. P.; Prugniel, P.; Gupta, R.; Koleva, M. (2010). "Coudé-feed stellar spectral library – atmospheric parameters". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 525: A71. arXiv:1009.1491. Bibcode:2011A&A...525A..71W. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201015014.
- Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica (2002). "Rotational Velocities of B Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 573: 359. Bibcode:2002ApJ...573..359A. doi:10.1086/340590.
- "8 Vul". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2018-11-19.