109 Felicitas
Felicitas (minor planet designation: 109 Felicitas) is a dark and fairly large main-belt asteroid. It was discovered by German-American astronomer C. H. F. Peters on October 9, 1869, and named after Felicitas, the Roman goddess of success.[5] The only observed stellar occultation by Felicitas is one from Japan (March 29, 2003).[6]
Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters |
Discovery date | 9 October 1869 |
Designations | |
(109) Felicitas | |
Pronunciation | /fɪˈlɪsɪtæs/[1] |
Named after | Felicitas |
Main belt | |
Orbital characteristics[2] | |
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 146.39 yr (53470 d) |
Aphelion | 3.4971 AU (523.16 Gm) |
Perihelion | 1.89658 AU (283.724 Gm) |
2.6968 AU (403.44 Gm) | |
Eccentricity | 0.29674 |
4.43 yr (1617.6 d) | |
Average orbital speed | 17.73 km/s |
30.6904° | |
0° 13m 21.18s / day | |
Inclination | 7.8813° |
3.1617° | |
56.392° | |
Earth MOID | 0.920053 AU (137.6380 Gm) |
Jupiter MOID | 1.95452 AU (292.392 Gm) |
TJupiter | 3.291 |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 89.44±2.5 km[2] 88.971 km[3] |
Mass | 7.5×1017 kg |
Equatorial surface gravity | 0.0250 m/s² |
Equatorial escape velocity | 0.0473 km/s |
13.191 h (0.5496 d)[2][4] | |
0.0699±0.004[2] 0.07 ± 0.02[3] | |
Temperature | ~170 K |
GC (Tholen)[3] | |
8.75,[2] 8.759[3] | |
During 2002, 109 Felicitas was observed by radar from the Arecibo Observatory. The return signal matched an effective diameter of 89 ± 9 km. This is consistent with the asteroid dimensions computed through other means.[4]
References
- Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
- Yeomans, Donald K., "109 Felicitas", JPL Small-Body Database Browser, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, retrieved 12 May 2016.
- Pravec, P.; et al. (May 2012), "Absolute Magnitudes of Asteroids and a Revision of Asteroid Albedo Estimates from WISE Thermal Observations", Asteroids, Comets, Meteors 2012, Proceedings of the conference held May 16–20, 2012 in Niigata, Japan, 1667 (1667), p. 6089, Bibcode:2012LPICo1667.6089P.
- Magri, Christopher; et al. (January 2007), "A radar survey of main-belt asteroids: Arecibo observations of 55 objects during 1999–2003", Icarus, 186 (1): 126–151, Bibcode:2007Icar..186..126M, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.08.018
- Schmadel, Lutz D. (2012), Dictionary of Minor Planet Names (6th ed.), Springer, p. 23, ISBN 978-3642297182.
- Observed minor planet occultation events, version of 2005 July 26
External links
- 109 Felicitas at AstDyS-2, Asteroids—Dynamic Site
- 109 Felicitas at the JPL Small-Body Database
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