Hanlu

The traditional East Asian calendars divide a year into 24 solar terms (節氣). Hánlù, Kanro, Hallo, or Hàn lộ (Chinese and Japanese: 寒露; pinyin: hánlù; rōmaji: kanro; Korean: 한로; romaja: hallo; Vietnamese: hàn lộ; "cold dew") is the 17th solar term. It begins when the Sun reaches the celestial longitude of 195° and ends when it reaches the longitude of 210°. It more often refers in particular to the day when the Sun is exactly at the celestial longitude of 195°. In the Gregorian calendar, it usually begins around October 8 and ends around October 23.

Hanlu
Chinese name
Chinese寒露
Literal meaningcold dew
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese alphabethàn lộ
Chữ Hán寒露
Korean name
Hangul한로
Hanja寒露
Japanese name
Kanji寒露
Hiraganaかんろ
Solar term
  Longitude    Term    Calendar
  Spring
  315°  Lichun  4 – 5 February
  330°  Yushui  18–19 February
  345°  Jingzhe  5 – 6 March
   Chunfen  20–21 March
  15°  Qingming  4 – 5 April
  30°  Guyu  20–21 April
  Summer
  45°  Lixia  5 – 6 May
  60°  Xiaoman  21–22 May
  75°  Mangzhong  5 – 6 June
  90°  Xiazhi  21–22 June
  105°  Xiaoshu  7 – 8 July
  120°  Dashu  22–23 July
  Autumn
  135°  Liqiu  7 – 8 August
  150°  Chushu  23–24 August
  165°  Bailu  7 – 8 September
  180°  Qiufen  23–24 September
  195°  Hanlu  8 – 9 October
  210°  Shuangjiang    23–24 October
  Winter
  225°  Lidong  7 – 8 November
  240°  Xiaoxue  22–23 November
  255°  Daxue  7 – 8 December
  270°  Dongzhi  21–22 December
  285°  Xiaohan  5 – 6 January
  300°  Dahan  20–21 January

Pentads

  • 鴻雁來賓, 'The guest geese arrive' – Geese which completed their migration in summer were considered 'hosts', and the later-flying ones as 'guests'. This pentad can also be interpreted as 'The geese arrive at the water's edge'.
  • 雀入大水為蛤, 'The sparrows enter the ocean and become clams'
  • 菊有黃華, 'Chrysanthemums bloom yellow' – the chrysanthemum is known as one of the few flowers to bloom in autumn.

Date and time

Date and Time (UTC)
yearbeginend
辛巳 2001-10-08 05:25 2001-10-23 08:25
壬午 2002-10-08 11:09 2002-10-23 14:17
癸未 2003-10-08 17:00 2003-10-23 20:08
甲申 2004-10-07 22:49 2004-10-23 01:48
乙酉 2005-10-08 04:33 2005-10-23 07:42
丙戌 2006-10-08 10:21 2006-10-23 13:26
丁亥 2007-10-08 16:11 2007-10-23 19:15
戊子 2008-10-07 21:56 2008-10-23 01:08
己丑 2009-10-08 03:40 2009-10-23 06:43
庚寅 2010-10-08 09:26 2010-10-23 12:35
辛卯 2011-10-08 15:19 2011-10-23 18:30
壬辰 2012-10-07 21:11 2012-10-23 00:13
癸巳 2013-10-08 02:58 2013-10-23 06:09
甲午 2014-10-08 08:47 2014-10-23 11:57
Source: JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System
Preceded by
Qiufen (秋分)
Solar term (節氣) Succeeded by
Shuangjiang (霜降)
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