Dashu (solar term)
The traditional East Asian calendars divide a year into 24 solar terms. Dàshǔ, Taisho, Daeseo, or Đại thử (Chinese and Japanese: 大暑; pinyin: dàshǔ; rōmaji: taisho; Korean: 대서; romaja: daeseo; Vietnamese: đại thử; "major heat") is the 12th solar term. It begins when the Sun reaches the celestial longitude of 120° and ends when it reaches the longitude of 135°. It more often refers in particular to the day when the Sun is exactly at the celestial longitude of 120°. In the Gregorian calendar, it usually begins around 22 July (23 July East Asia time) and ends around 7 August.
| Dashu | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese name | |||||||||||||||
| Chinese | 大暑 | ||||||||||||||
| Literal meaning | major heat | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
| Vietnamese name | |||||||||||||||
| Vietnamese alphabet | đại thử | ||||||||||||||
| Chữ Hán | 大暑 | ||||||||||||||
| Korean name | |||||||||||||||
| Hangul | 대서 | ||||||||||||||
| Hanja | 大暑 | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
| Japanese name | |||||||||||||||
| Kanji | 大暑 | ||||||||||||||
| Hiragana | たいしょ | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
| Longitude | Term | Calendar |
|---|---|---|
| Spring | ||
| 315° | Lichun | 4 – 5 February |
| 330° | Yushui | 18–19 February |
| 345° | Jingzhe | 5 – 6 March |
| 0° | Chunfen | 20–21 March |
| 15° | Qingming | 4 – 5 April |
| 30° | Guyu | 20–21 April |
| Summer | ||
| 45° | Lixia | 5 – 6 May |
| 60° | Xiaoman | 21–22 May |
| 75° | Mangzhong | 5 – 6 June |
| 90° | Xiazhi | 21–22 June |
| 105° | Xiaoshu | 7 – 8 July |
| 120° | Dashu | 22–23 July |
| Autumn | ||
| 135° | Liqiu | 7 – 8 August |
| 150° | Chushu | 23–24 August |
| 165° | Bailu | 7 – 8 September |
| 180° | Qiufen | 23–24 September |
| 195° | Hanlu | 8 – 9 October |
| 210° | Shuangjiang | 23–24 October |
| Winter | ||
| 225° | Lidong | 7 – 8 November |
| 240° | Xiaoxue | 22–23 November |
| 255° | Daxue | 7 – 8 December |
| 270° | Dongzhi | 21–22 December |
| 285° | Xiaohan | 5 – 6 January |
| 300° | Dahan | 20–21 January |
Date and time
| year | begin | end |
|---|---|---|
| 辛巳 | 2001-07-22 18:26 | 2001-08-07 10:52 |
| 壬午 | 2002-07-23 00:14 | 2002-08-07 16:39 |
| 癸未 | 2003-07-23 06:04 | 2003-08-07 22:24 |
| 甲申 | 2004-07-22 11:50 | 2004-08-07 04:19 |
| 乙酉 | 2005-07-22 17:40 | 2005-08-07 10:03 |
| 丙戌 | 2006-07-22 23:17 | 2006-08-07 15:40 |
| 丁亥 | 2007-07-23 05:00 | 2007-08-07 21:31 |
| 戊子 | 2008-07-22 10:54 | 2008-08-07 03:16 |
| 己丑 | 2009-07-22 16:35 | 2009-08-07 09:01 |
| 庚寅 | 2010-07-22 22:21 | 2010-08-07 14:49 |
| 辛卯 | 2011-07-23 04:11 | 2011-08-07 20:33 |
| 壬辰 | 2012-07-22 10:00 | 2012-08-07 02:30 |
| 癸巳 | 2013-07-22 15:56 | 2013-08-07 08:20 |
| 甲午 | 2014-07-22 21:41 | 2014-08-07 14:02 |
| Source: JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System | ||
| Preceded by Xiaoshu (小暑) |
Solar term (節氣) | Succeeded by Liqiu (立秋) |
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