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I am writing to seek for technical advice to configure the IP addresses of four computers connecting to a wired/wireless D-Link DI-624 router to form a 'SAME' network for files and printer sharing purposes.
Currently, i have four computers. I would call them computers A, B, C and D despite they have their own computer . The operating details are as follows:
- Computer A: Windows 7 Home premium (IPv4 address is 192.168.131.1; subnet mask is 255.255.255.0; no default gateway).
- Computer B: Windows 7 Home basic(IPv4 address is 192.168.0.101; subnet mask is 255.255.255.0; default gateway is 192.168.0.1).
- Computer C: Windows XP Professional service pack 3 (IPv4 address is 192.168.1.82; subnet mask is 255.255.255.0).
- Computer D: Windows XP Home edition service pack 2 (IPv4 address is 192.168.1.83; subnet mask is 255.255.255.0).
As you may have noticed from the IP address details, only, computer B is using WLAN to connect to the router, while the other computers A, C, and D are all connected to the router through LAN cable. Even though, they are under the same workgroup name which I named as '4in1', they are not entirely connected together under a 'SAME' network. Computer B is not connected to the current network which consists of computers A, C, and D because I can observe all three 'computers' in the network section in their computers.
Since computer B cannot create a Home group with computer A because it is running only in Windows 7 Home basic version, it has not choice but to join computer A's Home group. However, computer A has already formed a network with computers C and D running Windows XP. I say this because I can use the printer shared by computer C to print in computer A and D. One of my questions is how to allow computer B to form a network with computers A, C and D?
I can only think of a method that may help to achieve the objective above, by configuring the IP address of computer B to join the current network with existing three computers since we have different versions of Windows 7 and XP used. Forming the Home group is not working in this case. However, I do not know how to technically do it? Can anyone help to guide me, please? If anyone has any other methods that is helpful, please recommend and guide me too? Thank you.
1Why have you got A, B and C+D on different subnets? If you configure all 4 devices to use DHCP correctly they will all be on the same network. – DavidPostill – 2016-08-13T08:55:01.050
As @DavidPostill states, why aren't you just configuring all devices to "Automatically obtain IP address" and "Automatically obtain DNS" so that all machines get correctly configured by your router... – Kinnectus – 2016-08-13T09:03:43.963
Dear @DavidPostill, aren't the subnet mask for all four computers appear to be the same, that is 255.255.255.0? How do you know they are in different subnets? Please advice me. – kjyon2 – 2016-08-13T09:33:18.360
@kjyon2 Look at the IP addresses. – DavidPostill – 2016-08-13T09:34:25.623
@DavidPostill, for computers A, C and D, is it normal to have no default gateways? However, the network for computers A, C and D is formed. Is it possible for a 'same' network to be formed if the subnets are different for computers A, C, and D? Do I check whether I did set to use static IP address in my case? What should I do now? – kjyon2 – 2016-08-13T09:37:55.877
@kjyon2 No it is not normal to have no default gateway. See the comment above from Big Chris "configure all devices to "Automatically obtain IP address" and "Automatically obtain DNS" so that all machines get correctly configured by your router". Why are you using static IP addresses? That is probably what is causing your PCs to be in different networks. – DavidPostill – 2016-08-13T09:40:50.117
@DavidPostill and Big Chris, thank you for your insights. Without setting static IP address, how can we connect windows XP and 7 together in a 'same' network since the new feature of Home group from Windows 7 is not existed in, and, probably, cannot be detected by Windows XP. If none of the side is joining one's group, can the 'same' network or subnet be existed? However, the workgroup in the systems of all these 4 computers are the same. Isn't the system's workgroup influenced the status of the subnet whether these computers belong to the same network or subnet? Please advice me. – kjyon2 – 2016-08-13T10:05:04.743
@kjyon2 Sigh. See the previous comments. "configure all devices to "Automatically obtain IP address" and "Automatically obtain DNS" so that all machines get correctly configured by your router". Then they will be in the same network. – DavidPostill – 2016-08-13T10:07:02.617
And then let all PCs join the same workgroup (the name is arbitrary) so you can see their shares in one place in explorer. As soon as they are part of the same physical network (IP addresses from the same network) you can share printers and file shares. You don't need the "home group" feature of Win7 to connect them to each other. Also, not specifying the default gateway on a PC will prevent it to reach the internet. This might be intended or not. – user1016274 – 2016-08-13T11:19:56.483
Dear @user1016274, thank you for explaining the use of default gateway in connecting to the Internet. So far, from my other post and your post, it seems the 'name' of the workgroup influencing the ability to join to the same network is still not clearly understood. Some of them believe in it, but some experienced ones are not because they can manipulate the network settings among different computers to join each other to form a same network or subnet. The subnet referred here is not the subnet mask. I am still learning and this is as far as I can understand. – kjyon2 – 2016-08-14T01:18:56.027
Dear @BigChris, after setting to "automatically obtain IP address & DNS, the new details as followed: Computer A: (IPv4 address:192.168.131.1; subnet mask:255.255.255.0; no default gateway).Computer B:(IPv4 address:192.168.0.101; subnet mask: 255.255.255.0; default gateway:192.168.0.1). Computer C:(IPv4 address:192.168.0,103; subnet mask:255.255.255.0; default gateway:92.168.0.1). Computer D: (IPv4 address:192.168.0.102; subnet mask:255.255.255.0; default gateway:192.168.0.1). Computer A have no default gateway & differenI Ipv4. Is Computer A in the same network as computers B, C and D now? – kjyon2 – 2016-08-14T07:34:50.633
Computer A still isn't configured correctly. The others are. B, C and D should all at least be able to ping each other. On a run
cmd
and typeipconfig /release
thenipconfig /renew
and see if A gets am IP similar to B, C and D. – Kinnectus – 2016-08-14T08:23:24.563