Quack HIV/AIDS treatments

There is no cure or proven vaccine for AIDS as of present time.[1] Thus, unsurprisingly, there has grown a field of quack medical treatments purporting to treat AIDS. These treatments are ineffective and range from the harmless but worthless to potentially deadly.

Against allopathy
Alternative medicine
Clinically unproven
v - t - e

Effective treatment

The only effective treatment is management with an antiretroviral regimen (often in the form of a multi-drug cocktail), and these treatments can only slow the progression of the disease. HIV-positive people are able to use antiretroviral treatment to prevent them from getting AIDS and thus often live a long and healthy life (but for the controllable side effects of the antiretrovirals). Antiretrovirals are also used for both post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) and the new and somewhat controversial pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) which has been shown in a number of clinical trials to reduce HIV transmission among sexually active gay men by a quite reasonable amount. The arguments against widespread use of PrEP as a way of preventing HIV transmission have basically taken two forms: it costs too much, and it'll turn people into massive sluts ("Truvada whores" as some Twitter satirists have mockingly decided to refer to themselves). The latter arguments are amazingly similar to the arguments used against the availability of hormonal birth control pills, condoms and other methods of family planning when they first became available.

Notably, the antiretrovirals used to treat both HIV infection and to help patients with AIDS are known to be incompatible with a number of herbal medicines/supplements including the over-the-counter herbal depression treatment, St. John's wort.[2]

Sex with a virgin

In southern Africa, there a widely-held belief that an infected individual can "cleanse" oneself of AIDS by having sex with a virgin. Similar beliefs regarding sexually transmitted diseases have existed for centuries, but the growth of this superstition during the AIDS pandemics of recent years is particularly shocking, as it has led to thousands of rapes of children and even of babies in Africa.[3]

Other claimed treatments
gollark: `CMPXCHG16B` you, bee.
gollark: Earlier, even.
gollark: How do you even have a computer that old? x86 has been 64-bit since... 2005 or so?
gollark: Coincidentally, I read an xkcd about this just yesterday.
gollark: Generally the temperatures of the ones this sort of thing produces are quite high, briefly.

References
  1. There have been several vaccines in Phase III clinical trials.
  2. Database of Antiretroviral Drug Interactions, HIV InSite, University of California at San Francisco
  3. "South African men rape babies as 'cure' for Aids", The Telegraph, 11 Nov 2001.
  4. http://www.quackwatch.com/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/aids.html
  5. http://www.arhf.nl/world-aids-day
  6. https://www.homeopathic.com/Articles/Using_homeopathy_for_ailments/A_Homeopathic_Perspective_on_AIDS.html
  7. http://www.badscience.net/2007/09/homeopathy-gives-you-aids/
  8. http://www.fda.gov/ICECI/EnforcementActions/WarningLetters/ucm235227.htm
  9. http://www.quackwatch.com/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/Cancer/oxygen.html
  10. http://www.oxygenhealingtherapies.com/AIDS_Cancer_Cured_by_Ozone.html
  11. http://www.oxygenhealth.com/hiv_man.html
  12. http://www.buzzfeed.com/virginiahughes/goat-milk-cure
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