Tennessee House of Representatives

The Tennessee House of Representatives is the lower house of the Tennessee General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Tennessee.

Tennessee House of Representatives
Tennessee General Assembly
Type
Type
Term limits
None
History
New session started
January 8, 2019
Leadership
Speaker of the House
Cameron Sexton, (R)
since August 23, 2019
Speaker pro tempore
Bill Dunn, (R)
since January 8, 2019
Majority Leader
William Lamberth (R)
since January 8, 2019
Minority Leader
Karen Camper (D)
since January 8, 2019
Structure
Seats99
Political groups
Majority
  •      Republican (73)

Minority

  •      Democratic (26)
Length of term
2 years
AuthorityArticle III, Tennessee Constitution
Salary$19,009/year
per diem
employee benefits[1]
travel reimbursement
Elections
Last election
November 6, 2018
(99 seats)
Next election
November 2, 2020
(99 seats)
RedistrictingLegislative Control
Meeting place
House of Representatives Chamber
Tennessee State Capitol
Nashville, Tennessee
Website
Tennessee House of Representatives

Constitutional requirements

According to the state constitution of 1870, this body is to consist of 99 members elected for two-year terms. In every even-numbered year, elections for state representative are conducted simultaneously with the elections for U.S. Representative and other offices; the primary election being held on the first Thursday in August. Seats which become vacant through death or resignation are filled by the county commission (or metropolitan county council) of the home county of the member vacating the seat; if more than a year remains in the term a special election is held for the balance of the term.

Districts

Members are elected from single-member districts. The districts are traditionally numbered consecutively from east to west and north to south across the state; however, in recent redistricting this convention has not always been strictly adhered to, despite a constitutional provision requiring districts to be numbered consecutively.

Districts are required to be reapportioned every ten years following the federal census in order to be of substantially equal population. However, from 1902 until 1962, the General Assembly ignored this provision. It was estimated that by that point that some districts in the Memphis area had approximately ten times the population of some in rural areas. In 1962 this issue was taken to court. Despite U.S. courts having traditionally declined to rule on such issues, the US Supreme Court opted to hear this case and ruled that the legislature had to comply with the state constitution, as its failure to do so was in violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (see Baker v. Carr). Subsequent litigation has further refined the rules regarding this; in the late 1990s a majority-black district in rural West Tennessee was required to be created.

The 1960s redistricting was credited by some observers with creating the first Republican majority in the Tennessee House since Reconstruction in 1968; this situation lasted only until the next election in 1970. 1970 also marked the first election of a Republican governor in a half century and saw both houses of the legislature begin to assert themselves as a counterbalance to executive authority; prior to this time legislators had not had their own staffs or even their own offices and were largely at the mercy of what the governor's staff chose to tell them and in many ways were often something of a "rubber stamp."

Speaker of the House

The Speaker of the House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the House. The Speaker is elected to a two-year term at the beginning of the 1st half of each session of the Tennessee General Assembly. Additionally, the Speaker is second in line for succession to the governorship, after the Speaker of the Senate, in the event of such need. The Speaker appoints members to all committees as well. Even though the Speaker does not have to make committee assignments proportional to the party composition, usually that discretion is used when determining such. Usually, consideration of the abilities, preferences, party representation, and seniority of the members are taken into account. The chairperson, vice chairperson, and secretary of each committee also are chosen by the Speaker and must be given the same considerations in their selection. The Speaker is a voting member of all standing committees of the House, as is the Speaker pro Tempore. The Speaker also serves as co-chairperson of the Joint Legislative Services Committee and must approve, in concurrence with the Speaker of the Senate, the directors of the offices of Legislative Information Services, Legal Services, Legislative Administration, and Legislative Budget Analysis. Additionally, the Speaker is in charge of all facilities, professional and clerical staff, and custodians and security personnel of the House.[2]

The current speaker is Cameron Sexton, who represents Tennessee's 25th district.[3]

Composition of the 111th General Assembly

Affiliation Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
Republican Democratic Vacant
End of previous legislature 74 25 99 0
Beginning of 111th General Assembly 73 26 99 0
July 24, 2019[4] 72 26 99 1
Latest voting share 73.7% 26.3%

Officers[5]

Majority Party (R) Leadership Position Minority Party (D)
William Lamberth Leader Karen Camper
Ron Gant Assistant Leader Harold M. Love Jr.
Jeremy Faison Caucus Chairperson Mike Stewart
Brandon Ogles Caucus Vice Chairperson Antonio Parkinson
Johnny Garrett[7] Whip Jason Powell
Paul Sherrell Floor Leader Bill Beck
Chris Todd Assistant Floor Leader (R)
Leader Pro-Tempore (D)
John DeBerry
Clay Doggett Caucus Secretary London Lamar
Mark Cochran Caucus Treasurer Vincent Dixie

Members

DistrictNamePartyResidence Counties Represented
1John CrawfordRepublicanKingsport Part of Sullivan
2Bud HulseyRepublicanKingsport Part of Sullivan
3Timothy HillRepublicanBlountville Johnson, and parts of Carter and Sullivan County
4John Holsclaw Jr.RepublicanJohnson City Unicoi and part of Carter County
5David B. HawkRepublicanGreeneville Part of Greene County
6James Van HussRepublicanJonesborough Part of Washington County
7Matthew HillRepublicanJonesborough Part of Washington County
8Jerome MoonRepublicanMaryville Part of Blount County
9Gary HicksRepublicanRogersville Hancock and Hawkins Counties
10Rick EldridgeRepublicanMorristown Hamblen County
11Jeremy FaisonRepublicanCosby Cocke and parts of Jefferson and Greene Counties
12Dale CarrRepublicanSevierville Part of Sevier County
13Gloria JohnsonDemocraticKnoxville Part of Knox County
14Jason ZacharyRepublicanKnoxville Part of Knox County
15Rick StaplesDemocraticKnoxville Part of Knox County
16Bill DunnRepublicanKnoxville Part of Knox County
17Andrew FarmerRepublicanSevierville Part of Jefferson and Sevier Counties
18Martin DanielRepublicanKnoxville Part of Knox County
19Dave WrightRepublicanCorryton Part of Knox County
20Bob RamseyRepublicanMaryville Part of Blount County
21Lowell RussellRepublicanVonore Parts of Loudon and Monroe Counties
22Dan HowellRepublicanCleveland Meigs, Polk and part of Bradley Counties
23Mark CochranRepublicanEnglewood McMinn and part of Monroe County
24Mark HallRepublicanCleveland Part of Bradley County
25Cameron SextonRepublicanCrossville Cumberland, Van Buren, and part of Putnam County
26Robin SmithRepublicanHixson Part of Hamilton County
27Patsy HazlewoodRepublicanSignal Mountain Part of Hamilton County
28Yusuf HakeemDemocraticChattanooga Part of Hamilton County
29Mike CarterRepublicanOoltewah Part of Hamilton County
30Esther HeltonRepublicanEast Ridge Part of Hamilton County
31Ron TravisRepublicanDayton Bledsoe, Sequatchie, Rhea and part of Roane County
32Kent CalfeeRepublicanKingston Part of Roane and Loudon Counties
33John RaganRepublicanOak Ridge Part of Anderson County
34Tim RuddRepublicanMurfreesboro Part of Rutherford County
35Jerry SextonRepublicanBean Station Claiborne, Grainger and part of Union County
36Dennis PowersRepublicanJacksboro Campbell and parts of Union and Anderson Counties
37Charlie BaumRepublicanMurfreesboro Part of Rutherford County
38Kelly KeislingRepublicanByrdstown Macon, Clay, Pickett, Scott, and part of Fentress County
39Iris RudderRepublicanWinchester Moore and parts of Franklin and Marion Counties
40Terri Lynn WeaverRepublicanLancaster Smith, Trousdale and parts of DeKalb and Sumner Counties
41John WindleDemocraticLivingston Morgan, Jackson and Overton and part of Fentress County
42Ryan WilliamsRepublicanCookeville Part of Putnam County
43Paul SherrellRepublicanSparta White, Grundy and part of Warren Counties
44William LamberthRepublicanPortland Part of Sumner County
45Johnny GarrettRepublicanGoodlettsville Part of Sumner County
46Clark BoydRepublicanLebanon Cannon, and parts of Wilson and DeKalb Counties
47Rush BrickenRepublicanTullahoma Coffee and part of Warren County
48Bryan TerryRepublicanMurfreesboro Part of Rutherford County
49Mike SparksRepublicanSmyrna Part of Rutherford County
50Bo MitchellDemocraticNashville Part of Davidson County
51Bill BeckDemocraticMadison Part of Davidson County
52Mike StewartDemocraticNashville Part of Davidson County
53Jason PowellDemocraticNashville Part of Davidson County
54Vincent DixieDemocraticNashville Part of Davidson County
55John Ray ClemmonsDemocraticNashville Part of Davidson County
56Bob FreemanDemocraticNashville Part of Davidson County
57Susan LynnRepublicanMt. Juliet Part of Wilson County
58Harold M. Love Jr.DemocraticNashville Part of Davidson County
59Jason PottsDemocraticNashville Part of Davidson County
60Darren JerniganDemocraticOld Hickory Part of Davidson County
61Brandon OglesRepublicanFranklin Part of Williamson County
62Pat MarshRepublicanShelbyville Bedford and part of Lincoln County
63Glen CasadaRepublicanFranklin Part of Williamson County
64Scott CepickyRepublicanCulleoka Part of Maury County
65Sam WhitsonRepublicanFranklin Part of Williamson County
66Sabi "Doc" KumarRepublicanSpringfield Robertson County
67Jason HodgesDemocraticClarksville Part of Montgomery County
68Curtis JohnsonRepublicanClarksville Part of Montgomery County
69Michael CurcioRepublicanDickson Hickman and parts of Maury and Dickson Counties
70Clay DoggettRepublicanPulaski Giles and part of Lawrence County
71David ByrdRepublicanWaynesboro Hardin, Lewis, Wayne and part of Lawrence Counties
72Kirk HastonRepublicanLobelville Henderson, Chester, Decatur and Perry Counties
73Chris ToddRepublicanHumboldt Part of Madison County
74Jay ReedyRepublicanErin Houston, Humphreys and part of Montgomery County
75Bruce GriffeyRepublicanParis Henry, Benton and Stewart Counties
76Andy HoltRepublicanDresden Weakley, and parts of Obion and Carroll Counties
77Rusty GrillsRepublicanNewbern Dyer, Lake and part of Obion County
78Mary LittletonRepublicanDickson Cheatham and part of Dickson Counties
79Curtis HalfordRepublicanDyer Gibson and part of Carroll County
80Johnny ShawDemocraticBolivar Parts of Hardeman and Madison Counties
81Debra MoodyRepublicanCovington Tipton County
82Chris HurtRepublicanHalls Lauderdale, Crockett and Haywood Counties
83Mark WhiteRepublicanMemphis Part of Shelby County
84Joe TownsDemocraticMemphis Part of Shelby County
85Jesse ChismDemocraticMemphis Part of Shelby County
86Barbara CooperDemocraticMemphis Part of Shelby County
87Karen CamperDemocraticMemphis Part of Shelby County
88Larry MillerDemocraticMemphis Part of Shelby County
89Justin LaffertyRepublicanKnoxville Part of Knox County
90John DeBerryDemocraticMemphis Part of Shelby County
91London LamarDemocraticMemphis Part of Shelby County
92Rick TillisRepublicanLewisburg Marshall and parts of Franklin, Lincoln, and Marion Counties
93G. A. HardawayDemocraticMemphis Part of Shelby County
94Ron GantRepublicanRossville Fayette, McNairy and part of Hardeman Counties
95Kevin VaughanRepublicanCollierville Part of Shelby County
96Dwayne ThompsonDemocraticCordova Part of Shelby County
97Jim ColeyRepublicanBartlett Part of Shelby County
98Antonio ParkinsonDemocraticMemphis Part of Shelby County
99Tom LeatherwoodRepublicanArlington Part of Shelby County

House Committees

During the 111th General Assembly, the standing committees are as follows:[8]

Standing Committees
Committees Chair Vice Chair Subcommittees
Agriculture and Natural Resources Curtis Halford (R) Chris Todd (R) Agriculture and Natural Resources, Chair: Andy Holt (R)
Calendar and Rules Jason Zachary (R) Lowell Russell (R)
Commerce Timothy Hill (R) Clay Doggett (R) Banking and Investments, Chair: Dennis Powers (R)

Business, Chair: Ron Travis (R)

Utilities, Chair: Pat Marsh (R)

Consumer and Human Resources Clark Boyd (R) Rush Bricken (R) Consumer, Chair: Mike Sparks (R)

Employee Affairs, Chair: John Holsclaw Jr. (R)

Education Mark White (R) Kirk Haston (R) K-12, Chair: John Ragan (R)

Curriculum, Testing, and Innovation, Chair: Debra Moody (R)

Higher Education, Chair: Jim Coley (R)

Finance, Ways, and Means Susan Lynn (R) Patsy Hazlewood (R) Finance Subcommittee, Chair: Gary Hicks (R)

Appropriations Subcommittee, Chair: Matthew Hill (R)

Government Operations Martin Daniel (R) Iris Rudder (R)
Health Bryan Terry (R) Esther Helton (R) Facilities, Licensure, and Regulations, Chair: Kevin Vaughan (R)

Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Chair: Sabi Kumar (R)

Public Health, Chair: Jerry Sexton (R)

Insurance Robin Smith (R) Mark Hall (R) Tenncare, Chair: David Hawk (R)

Life and Health Insurance, Chair: Ryan Williams (R)

Property and Casualty, Chair: Darren Jernigan (D)

Judiciary Michael Curcio (R) Johnny Garrett (R) Children and Families, Chair; Mary Littleton (R)

Civil Justice, Chair: Mike Carter (R) Constitutional Protections and Sentencing, Chair: Micah VanHuss (R)

Criminal Justice, Chair: Andrew Farmer (R)

Local John Crawford (R) David Wright (R) Cities and Counties, Chair: Jerome Moon (R)

Elections and Campaign Finance, Chair: Tim Rudd (R) Property and Planning, Chair: Dale Carr (R)

Naming, Designating, and Private Acts John Mark Windle (D)
State Kelly Keisling (R) Rick Eldrige (R) Corrections, Chair: Bud Hulsey (R)

Departments and Agencies, Chair: Bob Ramsey

Public Service Employees, Chair: Jay Reedy (R)

Transportation Dan Howell (R) Bruce Griffey (R) Infrastructure, Chair: Sam Whitson (R)

Safety and Funding, Chair: Terry Lynn Weaver (R)

Select Committees
Committees Chair Subcommittees
Rules Matthew Hill (R)
Ethics Curtis Johnson (R) Workplace Discrimination and Harassment, Chair: Curtis Johnson (R)

Education level among members

Among Republicans, around 30% of all members hold no degree beyond high school completion, less than 20% hold a Master's or other post baccalaureate degree, and less than 10% have a law degree. Among Democrats, of whom there are a substantially lower number, 15% hold no degree beyond high school, around 30% hold a Master's or other post baccalaureate degree, and 25% have a law degree.[9]

Past composition of the House of Representatives

See also

References

  1. https://www.tn.gov/hr/employees1/benefits.html "Benefits". Tennessee Department of Human Resources."
  2. "Speaker of the House of Representatives - Tennessee General Assembly". www.capitol.tn.gov. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
  3. Allison, Natalie; Ebert, Joel. "House Speaker Cameron Sexton officially sworn in, succeeding ousted Speaker Glen Casada". The Tennessean. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  4. Shelton, Caitlyn (July 23, 2019). "State Representative Bill Sanderson to resign". WZTV. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
  5. "House Leadership - TN General Assembly". www.capitol.tn.gov. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
  6. https://www.wkrn.com/news/dunn-assumes-duties-of-house-speaker-following-casada-resignation/
  7. Pearson, Scott (September 5, 2019). "Tillis resigns as whip". Marshall County Tribune. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
  8. "Legislative House Committees - TN General Assembly". www.capitol.tn.gov. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
  9. "House Members - TN General Assembly". www.capitol.tn.gov. Retrieved March 30, 2019.

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