Tar Baby (novel)

Tar Baby is a 1981 novel by the American author Toni Morrison, her fourth to be published.

Tar Baby
Cover of the first edition
AuthorToni Morrison
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
GenreAfrican-American literature
PublisherAlfred A. Knopf Inc.
Publication date
March 12, 1981
Media typePrint (hardback & paperback)
Pages320
ISBN0-394-42329-1
OCLC6789342
813/.54 19
LC ClassPS3563.O8749 T37 1981
Preceded bySong of Solomon 
Followed byBeloved 

Plot introduction

This novel portrays a love affair between Jadine and Son, two Black Americans from very different worlds. Jadine is a beautiful Sorbonne graduate and fashion model who has been sponsored into wealth and privilege by the Streets, a wealthy white family who employ Jadine's aunt and uncle as domestic servants. Son is an impoverished, strong-minded man who washes up at the Streets' estate on a Caribbean island. As Jadine and Son come together, their affair ruptures the illusions and self-deceptions that held together the world and relationships at the estate. They travel back to the U.S. to search for somewhere they can both be at home, and find that their homes hold poison for each other. The struggle of Jadine and Son reveals the pain, struggle, and compromises confronting Black Americans seeking to live and love with integrity in the United States.

Title

Tar Baby is also a name [...] that white people call black children, black girls, as I recall.
At one time, a tar pit was a holy place, at least an important place, because tar was used to build things.
It held together things like Moses' little boat and the pyramids.
For me, the tar baby came to mean the black woman who can hold things together.

interview with Morrison by Karin L. Badt (1995)

Reception

The New York Times reviewer, novelist John Irving, wrote of Tar Baby: "...Toni Morrison's greatest accomplishment is that she has raised her novel above the social realism that too many black novels and women's novels are trapped in. She has succeeded in writing about race and women symbolically."[1]

References

  1. John Irving, "Morrison's Black Fable", The New York Times (Books), March 29, 1981.
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