Surgoinsville, Tennessee

Surgoinsville is a town in Hawkins County, Tennessee, United States. The 2010 census showed a population of 1,801,[2] up from 1,484 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Kingsport–Bristol (TN)–Bristol (VA) Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a component of the Johnson City–Kingsport–Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area – commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.

Surgoinsville, Tennessee
Town
Surgoinsville City Hall
Location in Hawkins County, Tennessee
Coordinates: 36°28′27″N 82°51′15″W
CountryUnited States
StateTennessee
CountyHawkins
Government
 • MayorMerrell Graham
Area
 • Total5.76 sq mi (14.92 km2)
 • Land5.73 sq mi (14.83 km2)
 • Water0.03 sq mi (0.09 km2)
Elevation
1,122 ft (342 m)
Population
 • Total1,801
 • Estimate 
(2019)[3]
1,760
 • Density307.26/sq mi (118.64/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
37857 and 37873
Area code(s)423
FIPS code47-72380[4]
GNIS feature ID1303949[5]
Websitewww.surgoinsvilletn.gov

History

Surgoinsville was incorporated in 1815, and was named for its founder, Major James Surguine, a French Huguenot.[6]

Geography

Surgoinsville is located just northeast of the geographic center of Hawkins County, on the north side of the Holston River. U.S. Route 11W, a four-lane highway, passes through the northern part of the town, leading northeast 18 miles (29 km) to Kingsport and southwest 10 miles (16 km) to Rogersville, the Hawkins county seat. Tennessee State Route 346 is Surgoinville's Main Street, forming a business loop with US 11W.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Surgoinsville has a total area of 5.6 square miles (14.5 km2), of which 5.6 square miles (14.4 km2) are land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km2), or 0.63%, are water.[2]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
19601,132—
19701,28513.5%
19801,53619.5%
19901,499−2.4%
20001,484−1.0%
20101,80121.4%
Est. 20191,760[3]−2.3%
Sources:[7][8]

As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 1,484 people, 614 households, and 453 families residing in the town. The population density was 367.2 people per square mile (141.8/km2). There were 674 housing units at an average density of 166.8 per square mile (64.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.18% White, 0.34% African American, 0.34% Native American, 0.27% from other races, and 0.88% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.55% of the population.

There were 614 households, out of which 27.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.5% were married couples living together, 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.1% were non-families. 24.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.85.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 21.5% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 28.3% from 45 to 64, and 15.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $35,391, and the median income for a family was $41,055. Males had a median income of $32,969 versus $20,739 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,015. About 5.6% of families and 9.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.5% of those under age 18 and 12.2% of those age 65 or over.

Arts and culture

Points of interest

Located just east of Surgoinsville is Fudge Farm, a historical farmhouse dating back to about 1815. The town also has a Lustron house, which is one of the few that are southern in style in existence. The Bellamy Store is a former hardware and general store that was built in the early 20th century. The building now serves as a bluegrass concert venue.[9]

Education

Two schools are located in Surgoinsville:

  • Surgoinsville Elementary School
  • Surgoinsville Middle School

High school students from Surgoinsville attend Volunteer High School in nearby Church Hill.

A campus of Tennessee Colleges of Applied Technology is located in the Phipps Bend Industrial Park in the eastern portion of the city.

Government

Although chartered in 1815, as indicated in the Tennessee Blue Book, the town for a time had no local government. Interested citizens in the early decades of the 20th century restarted the municipality, which is governed by a board of mayor and aldermen.

Infrastructure

A private water system serves the town and outlying areas, but the city has no public sewer connections or sewage treatment plant.

Phipps Bend Industrial Park, one of the largest industrial parks in northeastern Tennessee, is located southeast of the town limits. It hosts a range of manufacturers and employs over 2,000 people.[6]

Notable people

References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
  2. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Surgoinsville town, Tennessee". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2018.
  3. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  4. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  6. Town Profile, Surgoinsville official website. Retrieved: 26 July 2015.
  7. "Census of Population and Housing: Decennial Censuses". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-03-04.
  8. "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 17 June 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
  9. Rodney L. Ferrell (7 September 2009). Hawkins County. Arcadia Publishing. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-7385-6780-8. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
  10. "Billy Greer biography". Retrieved 2017-01-27.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.