Soyuz MS-12

Soyuz MS-12 was a Soyuz spaceflight which launched on 14 March 2019, carrying three members of the Expedition 59 crew to the International Space Station.[6] The mission ended on 3 October 2019, when Soyuz-MS-12 (carrying Ovchinin, Hague, and spaceflight participant Hazza Al Mansouri) successfully landed.

Soyuz MS-12
Spacecraft properties
The launch of Soyuz MS-12

Operator	Roscosmos
COSPAR ID	2019-013A
SATCAT no.	44069
Mission duration	202d 15h 46m
Distance travelled	86.1 million miles.[1]
Orbits completed	3,248 [2]


Spacecraft	Soyuz Spacecraft
Spacecraft type	Soyuz-MS 11F747
Manufacturer	RKK Energia


Crew
Crew size	3
Members	Aleksey Ovchinin Nick Hague
Launching	Christina Koch
Landing	Hazza Al Mansouri
Callsign	Бурлак/Burlak[3]


Start of mission
Launch date	14 March 2019, 19:14:08 UTC [4][5]
Rocket	Soyuz-FG
Launch site	Baikonur Pad 1/5


End of mission
Landing date	3 October 2019, 10:59 UTC [2]
Landing site	47°24'04.44"N, 69°34'14.1"E[2]


Orbital parameters
Reference system	Geocentric
Regime	Low Earth
Inclination	51.6°[5]


Docking with ISS
Docking port	Rassvet nadir
Docking date	15 March 2019, 01:01 UTC[2]
Undocking date	03 October 2019, 07:37 UTC [2]
Time docked	202d 6h 36m

(l-r) Hague, Ovchinin and Koch Soyuz programme (Crewed missions)

Crew


Position	Launching Crew member	Landing Crew member
Commander	Aleksey Ovchinin, RSA Expedition 59 Third[lower-alpha 1] spaceflight
Flight Engineer 1	Nick Hague, NASA Expedition 59 Second[lower-alpha 1] spaceflight
Flight Engineer 2/Spaceflight Participant	Christina Koch, NASA Expedition 59 First spaceflight	Hazza Al Mansouri, MBRSC First spaceflight

[7] [8] [9]

Backup crew

Position	Crew member
Commander	Aleksandr Skvortsov, RSA
Flight Engineer 1	Luca Parmitano, ESA
Flight Engineer 2	Andrew R. Morgan, NASA

Original crew


Position	Launching Crew member	Landing Crew member
Commander	Oleg Skripochka, RSA Expedition 59 Third spaceflight
Flight Engineer 1	Christina Koch, NASA Expedition 59 First spaceflight
Spaceflight Participant	Hazza Al Mansouri, MBRSC First spaceflight	N/A

Original backup crew

Position	Crew member
Commander	Andrei Borisenko, RSA
Flight Engineer 1	Jessica Meir, NASA
Flight Engineer 2	Sultan Al Neyadi

Soyuz MS-12 was scheduled to be the debut flight for Hazza Al Mansouri or Sultan Al Neyadi, the first two astronauts from the United Arab Emirates, but this was delayed to flight Soyuz MS-15 following the Soyuz MS-10 mission failure.[10]

Notes

Counting the aborted flight of Soyuz MS-10, even though this did not quite cross the Kármán line. This matches NASA's count, though RSA follows the Kármán line definition.[6]

References

NASA Astronaut Nick Hague, Crewmates Return Safely from International Space Station
Soyuz MS-12
"Центр подготовки космонавтов им. Ю.А.Гагарина. Официальный Web-сайт". www.gctc.ru (in Russian).
Pietrobon, Steven (9 January 2019). "Russian Launch Manifest". Retrieved 9 January 2019.
"Spaceflight mission report: Soyuz MS-12". www.spacefacts.de.
Gebhardt, Chris (14 March 2019). "Soyuz MS-12 docks with the Space Station – NASASpaceFlight.com". NASASpaceflight.com.
"Unable to get to the ISS, the crew of the Soyuz will try again on March 1". Interfax.ru (in Russian). 26 November 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
"Астронавт НАСА Хейг может отправиться в космос на год, сообщил источник". РИА Новости (in Russian). 13 January 2019.
Evans, Ben (8 March 2019). "On International Women's Day, NASA Looks Forward to First All-Female EVA in Late March; Koch Tapped for Longer ISS Stay". AmericaSpace.
Ryan, Patrick (27 January 2019). "UAE's astronauts in training try out zero gravity". The National. Retrieved 23 February 2019.

Soyuz programme

Main topics

Past missions
(by spacecraft type)

Soyuz 7K-OK (1966–1970)	Kosmos 133† Soyuz 7K-OK No.1† (uncrewed) Kosmos 140 Soyuz 1† Kosmos 186 188 212 213 238 Soyuz 2 (uncrewed) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Soyuz 7K-L1 (1967–1970) (Zond lunar programme)	Kosmos 146 154† Zond 1967A† 1967B† Zond 4 1968A† 1968B† 5 6 1969A† Zond-M 1† M 2† Zond 7 8 9 10
Soyuz 7K-L1E (1969–1970)	Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1† Kosmos 382
Soyuz 7K-LOK (1971–1972)	Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1† No.2†
Soyuz 7K-OKS (1971)	Soyuz 10† 11†
Soyuz 7K-T (1972–1981)	Kosmos 496 573 Soyuz 12 Kosmos 613 Soyuz 13 Kosmos 656 Soyuz 14 15† 17 18a† 18 20 (uncrewed) 21 23† 24 25† 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 (uncrewed landing) 33† 34 (uncrewed launch) 35 36 37 38 39 40
Soyuz 7K-TM (1974–1976)	Kosmos 638 672 Soyuz 16 19 (Apollo-Soyuz) 22
Soyuz 7K-S (1974–1976)	Kosmos 670 772† 869†
Soyuz-T (1978–1986)	Kosmos 1001† 1074 Soyuz T-1 (uncrewed) T-2 T-3 T-4 T-5 T-6 T-7 T-8† T-9 T-10a† T-10 T-11 T-12 T-13 T-14 T-15
Soyuz-TM (1986–2002)	Soyuz TM-1 (uncrewed) TM-2 TM-3 TM-4 TM-5 TM-6 TM-7 TM-8 TM-9 TM-10 TM-11 TM-12 TM-13 TM-14 TM-15 TM-16 TM-17 TM-18 TM-19 TM-20 TM-21 TM-22 TM-23 TM-24 TM-25 TM-26 TM-27 TM-28 TM-29 TM-30 TM-31 TM-32 TM-33 TM-34
Soyuz-TMA (2002–2012)	Soyuz TMA-1 TMA-2 TMA-3 TMA-4 TMA-5 TMA-6 TMA-7 TMA-8 TMA-9 TMA-10 TMA-11 TMA-12 TMA-13 TMA-14 TMA-15 TMA-16 TMA-17 TMA-18 TMA-19 TMA-20 TMA-21 TMA-22
Soyuz-TMA-M (2010–2016)	Soyuz TMA-01M TMA-02M TMA-03M TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M TMA-20M
Soyuz MS (2016–present)	Soyuz MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 MS-12 MS-13 MS-14 (uncrewed test flight) MS-15

Current missions

Soyuz MS-16

Future missions

2020
- Soyuz MS-17
2021
- MS-18
- MS-19
- MS-20

Uncrewed missions are designated as Kosmos instead of Soyuz; exceptions are noted "(uncrewed)".
The † sign designates failed missions. Italics designates cancelled missions.

Human spaceflights to the International Space Station
See also: {{ISS expeditions}}, {{Uncrewed ISS flights}}
1998–2004	1998 STS-88 1999 STS-96 2000 STS-101 106 92 Soyuz TM-31 STS-97 2001 STS-98 102 100 Soyuz TM-32 STS-104 105 Soyuz TM-33 STS-108 2002 STS-110 Soyuz TM-34 STS-111 112 Soyuz TMA-1 STS-113 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 TMA-3 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 TMA-5
2005–2009	2005 Soyuz TMA-6 STS-114 Soyuz TMA-7 2006 Soyuz TMA-8 STS-121 115 Soyuz TMA-9 STS-116 2007 Soyuz TMA-10 STS-117 118 Soyuz TMA-11 STS-120 2008 STS-122 123 Soyuz TMA-12 STS-124 Soyuz TMA-13 STS-126 2009 STS-119 Soyuz TMA-14 TMA-15 STS-127 128 Soyuz TMA-16 STS-129 Soyuz TMA-17
2010–2014	2010 STS-130 Soyuz TMA-18 STS-131 132 Soyuz TMA-19 TMA-01M TMA-20 2011 STS-133 Soyuz TMA-21 STS-134 Soyuz TMA-02M STS-135 Soyuz TMA-22 TMA-03M 2012 Soyuz TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M 2013 Soyuz TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M 2014 Soyuz TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M
2015–2019	2015 Soyuz TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M 2016 Soyuz TMA-20M MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 2017 Soyuz MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 2018 Soyuz MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 2019 Soyuz MS-12 MS-13 MS-15
Since 2020	2020 Soyuz MS-16 SpaceX Demo-2
Future	2020 SpaceX Crew-1 Soyuz MS-17 2021 Soyuz MS-18 SpaceX Crew-2 Boeing Crewed Flight Test Boeing Starliner-1 Axiom Soyuz MS-19 MS-20
Individuals	List of ISS visitors crew
Vehicles	Past Space Shuttle Present Crew Dragon Soyuz Future Boeing Starliner Orel
Ongoing spaceflights in bold Future spaceflights in italics † - mission failed to reach ISS

← 2018 · Orbital launches in 2019 · 2020 →
January	ChinaSat-2D Iridium NEXT 66–75 Payam-e Amirkabir† RAPIS-1, ALE-1, RISESAT, MicroDragon, AOBA-VELOX-IV, NEXUS, OrigamiSat-1 USA-290 (NROL-71 / Kennen) Jilin-1 Hyperspectral × 2, Xiaoxiang 1-03, Lingque 1A Microsat-R, Kalamsat
February	Dousti† GSAT-31, SaudiGeoSat-1 / HellasSat-4 EgyptSat A, Helios Wire 4 Nusantara Satu / PSN 6, Beresheet, S5 OneWeb x6
March	Crew Dragon Demo-1 ChinaSat-6C Soyuz MS-12 WGS-10 PRISMA Lingque 1B† "Two Thumbs Up" (R3D2) Tianlian 2-01
April	EMISAT, Aistechsat-3, Astrocast 0.2, BlueWalker 1, Flock-4a × 20, Lemur-2 × 4, M6P Progress MS-11 O3b FM17–FM20 Arabsat-6A Cygnus NG-11 BeiDou-3 I1 Tianhui 2-01A, Tianhui 2-01B
May	SpaceX CRS-17 "That's a Funny Looking Cactus" BeiDou-2 G8 RISAT-2B Yaogan 33† Starlink 0 (60 satellites) GLONASS-M 758 Yamal-601
June	Bufeng-1A, Bufeng-1B, Jilin-1, Tianqi-3, Tianxiang-1A, Tianxiang-1B, Xiaoxiang 1-03 RADARSAT Constellation × 3 Eutelsat 7C, AT&T T-16 BeiDou-3 I2Q STP-2 "Make It Rain" (BlackSky Global 3, Prometheus × 2, ACRUX-1, SpaceBEE 8 & 9)
July	Meteor-M 2-2 Kosmos 2535, Kosmos 2536, Kosmos 2537, Kosmos 2538 Falcon Eye 1† Spektr-RG Soyuz MS-13 Chandrayaan-2 Vikram Pragyan CAS-7B SpaceX CRS-18 Yaogan x3 Meridian 8 Progress MS-12
August	Blagovest-14L EDRS-C / HYLAS-3 Amos-17 AEHF-5 Tianqi-2, Qian Sheng-1 01 / Xingshidai-5 Chinasat 18 "Look Ma, No Hands" BlackSky Global 4 BRO 1 Pearl White × 2 Soyuz MS-14 GPS IIIA-02 Nahid-1† Geo-IK-2 No.3 Taiji-1, Xiaoxiang 1-07
September	Ziyuan I-02D, Ice Pathfinder, Taurus 1 Zhuhai-1 x2 BeiDou-3 M23, M24 HTV-8 Yunhai-1 02 Soyuz MS-15 EKS-3
October	Gaofen 10R Eutelsat 5 West B, MEV-1 ICON "As The Crow Flies" Palisade TJSW-4
November	Cygnus NG-12 Gaofen 7 BeiDou-3 I3Q Starlink 1 (60 satellites) Jilin-1 Gaofen-02A Ningxia-1 (Zhongzi) ×5 KL-Alpha A, B BeiDou-3 M21, M22 Kosmos 2542, Kosmos 2543 Inmarsat-5 F5 (GX5), TIBA 1 Cartosat-3 Gaofen 12
December	SpaceX CRS-19 "Running Out Of Fingers" Progress MS-13 Jilin-1 Gaofen-02B HEAD-2A, HEAD-2B GLONASS-M 759 RISAT-2BR1, Izanagi BeiDou-3 M19, M20 JCSAT-18 / Kacific 1 CHEOPS, COSMO-SkyMed, OPS-SAT, EyeSat, ANGELS CBERS 4A / Ziyuan I-04A Starliner Boe-OFT Elektro-L No.3 Gonets-M 14, 15, 16, BLITS-M Shijian 20
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ). Cubesats are smaller. Crewed flights are bolded. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in brackets).

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