Solariella

Solariella is a genus of small to minute sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Solariellidae within the superfamily Trochoidea, the top snails, turban snails and their allies.

Solariella
A shell of Solariella sanjuanensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Clade: Vetigastropoda
Order: Trochida
Superfamily: Trochoidea
Family: Solariellidae
Genus: Solariella
S. Wood, 1842[1]
Type species
† Solariella maculata Wood, 1842
Synonyms[2]
  • Machaeroplax Friele, 1877
  • Margarita (Solariella) S. Wood, 1842
  • † Solariella (Periaulax) Cossmann, 1888 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Trochus (Solariella) S. Wood, 1842
  • Zeminolia Finlay, 1926

This genus was founded by S. Wood for an English fossil trochid, conical in form, with tubular whorls and a deep umbilicus, its margin crenulated.

Species

According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), the following species with valid names are included within the genus Solariella:[2]

Species brought into synonymy
  • Solariella (Microgaza) Dall, 1881 represented as Microgaza Dall, 1881 (alternate representation)
  • Solariella actinophora Dall, 1890: synonym of Calliotropis actinophora (Dall, 1890)
  • Solariella aeglees Watson, 1879: synonym of Calliotropis aeglees (Watson, 1879)
  • Solariella agulhasensis Thiele, 1925: synonym of Ilanga agulhaensis (Thiele, 1925)
  • Solariella algoensis Thiele, 1925: synonym of Pseudominolia articulata (Gould, 1861)
  • Solariella amabilis auct. non Jeffreys, 1865: synonym of Lamellitrochus incerinatus Quinn, 1991
  • Solariella ambigua Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of Calliotropis ambigua (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896)
  • Solariella anoxia Dall, 1927: synonym of Echinogurges anoxius (Dall, 1927)
  • Solariella aquamarina Melvill, J.C., 1909: synonym of Ilanga aquamarina (Melvill, 1909)
  • Solariella asperrima (Dall, 1881): synonym of Dentistyla asperrima (Dall, 1881)
  • Solariella basilica Marshall, 1999: synonym of Spectamen basilicum (Marshall, 1999)
  • Solariella beckeri G.B. Sowerby, 1892: synonym of Solariella fuscomaculata G.B. Sowerby, 1892
  • Solariella benthicola (Powell, 1937): synonym of Spectamen benthicola (Powell, 1937)
  • Solariella biradiatula Martens, 1902: synonym of Ilanga biradiatula (Martens, 1902)
  • Solariella calatha Dall, 1927: synonym of Calliotropis calatha (Dall, 1927)
  • Solariella cancapae Vilvens & Swinnen, 2007: synonym of Lamellitrochus cancapae (Vilvens & Swinnen, 2007)
  • Solariella callomphala Schepman, 1908: synonym of Bathymophila callomphala (Schepman, 1908)

  • Solariella canaliculata Dollfus, 1911: synonym of Lirularia canaliculata (E.A. Smith, 1871)
  • Solariella ceratophora Dall, 1896: synonym of Calliotropis ceratophora (Dall, 1896)
  • Solariella chuni Thiele, 1925: synonym of Solariella intermissa Thiele, 1925
  • Solariella clavatus Watson, 1879: synonym of Echinogurges clavatus (Watson, 1879)
  • Solariella constricta Dall, 1927: synonym of Haloceras carinata (Jeffreys, 1883)
  • Solariella constricta auct. non Dall, 1927: synonym of Haloceras trichotropoides Warén & Bouchet, 1991
  • Solariella corbis Dall, 1889: synonym of Mirachelus corbis (Dall, 1889)
  • Solariella dentifera Dall, 1889: synonym of Dentistyla dentifera (Dall, 1889)
  • Solariella dereimsi Dollfus, 1911: synonym of Lirularia dereimsi (Dollfus, 1911)
  • Solariella dilecta (Sowerby III, 1899): synonym of Pseudominolia articulata (Gould, 1861)
  • Solariella durbanensis Kilburn, 1977: synonym of Ethminolia durbanensis (Kilburn, 1977)
  • Solariella effossima Locard, 1898: synonym of Calliotropis effossima (Locard, 1898)
  • Solariella exigua Locard, 1898: synonym of Spectamen exiguum (B. A. Marshall, 1999)
  • Solariella fera Bagirov, 1995: synonym of Solariella margaritifera (Okutani, 1964)
  • Solariella flavida B. A. Marshall, 1999: synonym of Spectamen flavidum (B. A. Marshall, 1999) (original combination)
  • Solariella franciscana Barnard, 1963: synonym of Spectamen franciscanum (Barnard, 1963)
  • Solariella gilchristi Barnard, 1963: synonym of Solariella intermissa Thiele, 1925
  • Solariella gilvosplendens Melvill, 1891: synonym of Minolia gilvosplendens Melvill, 1891
  • Solariella gratiosa Thiele, 1925: synonym of Ilanga gratiosa (Thiele, 1925)
  • Solariella hondoensis Dall, 1919: synonym of Calliotropis hondoensis (Dall, 1919)
  • Solariella hurleyi Marshall, 1979: synonym of Archiminolia hurleyi (B. A. Marshall, 1979)
  • Solariella illustris Sturany, 1904: synonym of Ilanga illustris (Sturany, 1904)
  • Solariella incisura Melvill, 1909: synonym of Ilanga incisura (Melvill, 1909)
  • Solariella infundibulum (Watson, 1879): synonym of Calliotropis infundibulum(Watson, 1879)
  • Soraliella inoptanda (Locard, 1897): synonym of Solariella cincta (Philippi, 1836)
  • Solariella iridescens Habe, 1968: synonym of Microgaza iridescens (Habe, 1968)
  • Solariella intermissa Thiele, 1925: synonym of Zetela semisculpta (Martens, 1904)
  • Solariella koreanica Dall, 1919: synonym of Margarites koreanicus (Dall, 1919)
  • Solariella laevissima (Martens, 1881): synonym of Ilanga laevissima (Martens, 1881)
  • Solariella lamellosa auct. non Verrill & Smith, 1880: synonym of Lamellitrochus inceratus Quinn, 1991
  • Solariella lamellosus (Dall, 1881) - lamellose solarelle: synonym of Lamellitrochus lamellosus (Verrill & S. Smith, 1880)
  • Solariella lewisae (Dall, 1881): synonym of Solariella obscura (Couthouy, 1838)
  • Solariella lissocona (Dall, 1881): synonym of Calliotropis lissocona (Dall, 1881)
  • Solariella lubrica Dall, 1881: synonym of Suavotrochus lubricus (Dall, 1881)
  • Solariella luteola (Powell, 1937): synonym of Spectamen luteolum (Powell, 1937)
  • Solariella macleari Barnard, 1963: synonym of Solariella intermissa Thiele, 1925
  • Solariella meyeri Kilburn, 1973: synonym of Ilanga biradiatula (Martens, 1902)
  • Solariella micans Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of Bathymophila micans (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
  • Solariella mogadorensis Locard, 1898: synonym of Calliotropis mogadorensis (Locard, 1898)
  • Solariella multilirata Odhner, N.H.J., 1912: synonym of Solariella obscura (Couthouy, 1838)
  • Solariella multistriata Barnard, 1963: synonym of Ilanga agulhaensis (Thiele, 1925)
  • Solariella multistriata Thiele, 1925: synonym of Spectamen multistriatum (Thiele, 1925)
  • Solariella mutabilis Schepman, 1908: synonym of Spectamen mutabilis (Schepman, 1908)
  • Solariella nektonica Okutani, 1961: synonym of Ethminolia nektonica (Okutani, 1961)
  • Solariella nitens Thiele, 1925: synonym of Ilanga laevissima (Martens, 1881)
  • Solariella nuda Dall, 1896: synonym of Chonospeira nuda (Dall, 1896)
  • Solariella nyssonus Dall, 1919: synonym of Minolia nyssonus (Dall, 1919)
  • Solariella olivaceostrigata Schepman, 1908: synonym of Archiminolia olivaceostrigata (Schepman, 1908)
  • Solariella opalina Shikama & Hayashi, 1977: synonym of Microgaza opalina (Shikama & Hayashi, 1977)
  • Solariella ornatissima (Schepman, 1908): synonym of Ethminolia ornatissima (Schepman, 1908)
  • Solariella oxybasis Dall, 1890: synonym of Bathybembix bairdii (Dall, 1889)
  • Solariella oxycona E.A. Smith, 1899: synonym of Calliotropis oxycona (E. A. Smith, 1899)
  • Solariella peramabilis Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Minolia peramabilis Carpenter, 1864
  • Solariella plicatula (Murdoch & Suter, 1906): synonym of Spectamen plicatulum (Murdoch & Suter, 1906)
  • Solariella pourtalesi Clench & Aguayo, 1939: synonym of Lamellitrochus pourtalesi (Clench & Aguayo, 1939)
  • Solariella pseudobscura Yokoyama, 1927: synonym of Minolia pseudobscura (Yokoyama, 1927)
  • Solariella pulchella Turton, 1932: synonym of Solariella fuscomaculata G.B. Sowerby, 1892
  • Solariella quadricincta Quinn, 1992: synonym of Solariella carvalhoi Lopes & Cardoso, 1958
  • Solariella regalis (Verrill & S. Smith, 1880): synonym of Calliotropis regalis (Verrill & Smith, 1880)
  • Solariella rhina (Watson, 1886): synonym of Calliotropis rhina (Watson, 1886)
  • Solariella rhyssa Dall, 1919: synonym of Solariella peramabilis Carpenter, 1864
  • Solariella rudecta (Locard, 1898): synonym of Calliotropis rudecta (Locard, 1898)
  • Solariella rufanensis Turton, 1932: synonym of Solariella fuscomaculata G.B. Sowerby, 1892
  • Solariella sculpta G.B. Sowerby, 1897: synonym of Ethminolia sculpta (G.B. Sowerby, 1897)
  • Solariella semisculpta (Martens, 1904): synonym of Spectamen semisculptum (Martens, 1904)
  • Solariella sericifila (Dall, 1889): synonym of Dentistyla sericifilum (Dall, 1889)
  • Solariella semireticulata (Suter, 1908): synonym of Spectamen semireticulatum (Suter, 1908)
  • Solariella splendens Sowerby, 1897: synonym of Pseudominolia splendens (G.B. Sowerby, 1897)
  • Solariella staminea Quinn, 1992: synonym of Solariella carvalhoi Lopes & Cardoso, 1958
  • Solariella stearnsi (Pilsbry, 1895): synonym of Ethminolia stearnsii (Pilsbry, 1895): synonym of Sericominolia stearnsii (Pilsbry, 1895)
  • Solariella talismani Locard, 1898: synonym of Calliotropis talismani (Locard, 1898)
  • Solariella textilis (Murdoch & Suter, 1906): synonym of Zetela textilis (Murdoch & Suter, 1906)
  • Solariella tiara (Watson, 1879): synonym of Calliotropis tiara (Watson, 1879)
  • Solariella tiara auct. non Watson, 1879: synonym of Lamellitrochus lamellosus (Verrill & Smith, 1880)
  • Solariella tragema Melvill & Standen, 1896: synonym of Vanitrochus tragema (Melvill & Standen, 1896)
  • Solariella tryphenensis (Powell, 1930): synonym of Spectamen tryphenense (Powell, 1930)
  • Solariella tuberculata Bagirov, 1995: synonym of Solariella delicata Dall, 1919
  • Solariella turbynei Barnard, 1963: synonym of Spectamen turbynei (Barnard, 1963)
  • Solariella tubulata Dall, 1927: synonym of Echinogurges tubulatus (Dall, 1927)
  • Solariella undata Sowerby, 1870: synonym of Ilanga undata (G.B. Sowerby, 1870)
  • Solariella vaillanti (P. Fischer, 1882): synonym of Calliotropis vaillanti (P. Fischer, 1882)
  • Solariella valdiviae Thiele, 1925: synonym of Ilanga undata undata (G.B. Sowerby, 1870)
  • Solariella valida Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of Calliotropis valida (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906)
  • Solariella variabilis (Dell, 1956): synonym of Zetela variabilis Dell, 1956
  • Solariella vera (Powell, 1937): synonym of Spectamen verum (Powell, 1937)
  • Solariella zacalles Melvill & Standen, 1903: synonym of Archiminolia zacalles (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  • Solariella zacalloides Schepman, 1908: synonym of Microgaza fulgens Dall, 1907
Incertae sedis
    • Solariella mutabilis var laevior Schepman, 1908
    • Solariella mutabilis var. plicifera Schepman, 1908
Species inquirenda
  • Solariella fuscomaculata G.B. Sowerby, 1892
  • Solariella humillima Thiele, 1925

The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also includes the following species with names in current use:[4]

Subgenus Solariella Wood, 1842
  • Solariella bellula Melvill & Standen
  • Solariella deliciosa Preston, 1916
  • Solariella dulcissima Preston, 1908

Other species within the genus Solariella include:[5][6]

  • Solariella laevis Friele, 1886 - smooth solarelle
  • Solariella maculata S. V. Wood, 1842
  • Solariella margaritus
  • Solariella scabriuscula (Dall, 1881)

References
  1. Wood, S. (1842). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 9: 531.
  2. WoRMS: Solariella; accessed: 22 May 2012
  3. Kiel S. (2003) New taxonomic data for the gastropod fauna of the Umzamba Formation (Santonian–Campanian, South Africa); Cretaceous Research 24 (2003) 449–475
  4. OBIS: Solariella
  5. "Solariella". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  6. Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
  • Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
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