Social Democratic Party (Brazil, 2011)

The Social Democratic Party (Portuguese: Partido Social Democrático, PSD) is a political party in Brazil led by Gilberto Kassab and uniting dissidents from various political parties, especially the DEM, PSDB and PP.[3] The PSD supported the impeachment of Dilma Rousseff.[4]

This article is about the current political party in Brazil. For the historic political party with the same name, see Social Democratic Party (Brazil, 1945–65). For other parties with similar names, see Social Democratic Party.
Social Democratic Party

Partido Social Democrático
PresidentAlfredo Cotait Neto
FounderGilberto Kassab
FoundedMarch 21, 2011 (2011-03-21)
Membership317,123[1]
IdeologyCentrism
Liberalism
Christian democracy
Liberal conservatism
Political positionCenter to Centre-right
Self-described:
Radical centrism[2]
Colours             Blue, Green, & Yellow
TSE Identification Number55
Chamber of Deputies
34 / 513
Federal Senate
6 / 81
Mayors
4,570 / 56,810
Website
www.psd.org.br

History and ideology

The party, founded in 2011 by São Paulo mayor Gilberto Kassab, was criticized by members of the opposition political parties, primarily the DEM, as supporting the government. Many DEM members accused the PSD of being created by Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to destroy the DEM and deliver on a promise made to PT supporters to "exterminate the DEM from the Brazilian political scenario".[5] The party was criticized for having a common-sense program, making vague references to economic freedom, political reform and welfare, and being hard to differentiate from other political parties except those on the hard left. According to Kassab, "We are neither a right-wing party nor a left-wing nor a centrist party".[6]

In many Brazilian states, the PSD took a classic liberal stance on economics and had good election results. The party has good relationships with major political parties such as the centre-left Brazilian Socialist Party, the conservative liberal Progressive Party, the centrist PTB, the evangelical Brazilian Republican Party and the social democratic Popular Socialist Party. Since its inception, the party has been associated with fusions with other parties, primarily the PP and PSB. It has endured on the Brazilian political scene, and has more representation than any political party other than the major ones. The party chaired the Finance Ministry of Brazil in Michel Temer's government, and its coalition with PP in most of the country is a major force in Brazilian politics.

However, in the state of Bahia, the party is a long-term partner of the major left-wing Workers' Party, having the running mate in the gubernatorial tickets of Rui Costa and each party supporting the other in the senate elections, with Otto Alencar and Angelo Coronel being the senators of Bahia together with the Petista Jaques Wagner

PSD elected many senators and some governors in the brazilian center-south, with support of Jair Bolsonaro. The party also was the fourth biggest representation in Brazilian chamber of representatives and give a turn to more centre-right and liberal conservative members.

References
  1. http://inter04.tse.jus.br/ords/dwtse/f?p=2001:104:::NO:::
  2. https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/2020/07/esquerda-perde-prefeitos-e-centrao-cresce-em-janela-partidaria-antes-da-eleicao.shtml
  3. "Kassab funda PSD com promessa de apoio a Dilma". Folha de S. Paulo. April 14, 2011.
  4. "Dois senadores do PR votaram contra impeachment". Correio do Lago (in Portuguese). 12 May 2016.
  5. "'Precisamos extirpar o DEM da política brasileira', afirma Lula". Eleições 2010 (in Portuguese). 2010-09-13. Retrieved 2018-10-11.
  6. https://politica.estadao.com.br/noticias/geral,kassab-psd-nao-sera-nem-esquerda-direita-ou-centro,698756
Preceded by
51 – PATRI		 Numbers of Brazilian Official Political Parties
55 – SDP (PSD)		 Succeeded by
65 – CPofB (PCdoB)


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.