Slocan, British Columbia

The Village of Slocan (/slˈkæn/ sloh-KAN), from Ktunaxa: sⱡuqan, IPA: [sɬuqan]).[2] is a village in the Slocan Valley of the West Kootenay region of the southeastern Interior of British Columbia, Canada. It is located at the southern end of Slocan Lake, to the south of New Denver, which sits mid-way up the lake's eastern shore.

Slocan
Village of Slocan[1]
Slocan
Location of Slocan in British Columbia
Coordinates: 49°45′58″N 117°28′6″W
Country Canada
Province British Columbia
RegionWest Kootenay (Slocan Valley)
Regional districtCentral Kootenay
Incorporated1901
Government
  Governing bodySlocan Village Council
  MayorJessica Lunn
Area
  Total0.78 km2 (0.30 sq mi)
Elevation
450 m (1,480 ft)
Population
 (2016)
  Total272
  Density381.7/km2 (989/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-8 (PST)
Highways6
WaterwaysSlocan Lake, Slocan River
WebsiteOfficial website

Name

Slocan should not be confused with Slocan Park, which is farther south along the Slocan River, or South Slocan, which, in turn, should not be confused with Shoreacres, at the Slocan River's confluence with the Kootenay River. The term "the Slocan" refers to the Slocan Valley in general.

History

Slocan City in 1920

The townsite was staked at the lower end of Slocan Lake in 1892 following massive silver strikes nearby. The site was conveniently close to three principal ore producing areas. By 1900, there were 12 hotels in Slocan; by 1920 there were only three. Slocan became a city in June 1901 and reverted to village status in June 1958.

During the 1890s, Slocan City was a bustling, boisterous, boomtown filled with hotels, saloons, pack teams, rail cars filled with ore, and miners in pursuit of the ever elusive mother lode.

During World War II, Slocan had one of the Japanese Canadian internment camps called Bay Farm in British Columbia. Among those interned at the Slocan camp were celebrity scientist David Suzuki, and author Joy Kogawa.[3] Other internment camps in the area were at Lemon Creek, just south of Slocan, and at New Denver.

Climate

Climate data for Slocan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 10
(50)
14.5
(58.1)
22.5
(72.5)
30
(86)
35.5
(95.9)
38
(100)
41
(106)
39.5
(103.1)
36.1
(97.0)
26.1
(79.0)
17.2
(63.0)
11.7
(53.1)
41
(106)
Average high °C (°F) −0.2
(31.6)
3.6
(38.5)
9.3
(48.7)
15.5
(59.9)
20.4
(68.7)
24.2
(75.6)
28
(82)
28.5
(83.3)
21.7
(71.1)
13.8
(56.8)
4.8
(40.6)
0.2
(32.4)
14.1
(57.4)
Average low °C (°F) −7.1
(19.2)
−4.9
(23.2)
−2.3
(27.9)
1
(34)
4.9
(40.8)
8.5
(47.3)
10.1
(50.2)
10
(50)
5.8
(42.4)
1.4
(34.5)
−1.9
(28.6)
−5.9
(21.4)
1.6
(34.9)
Record low °C (°F) −31.7
(−25.1)
−30.6
(−23.1)
−22.2
(−8.0)
−7.8
(18.0)
−6.1
(21.0)
0
(32)
2.8
(37.0)
2.2
(36.0)
−4.4
(24.1)
−11
(12)
−23.5
(−10.3)
−35
(−31)
−35
(−31)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 94
(3.7)
69.8
(2.75)
62.4
(2.46)
61
(2.4)
68.2
(2.69)
71.1
(2.80)
54.4
(2.14)
49.4
(1.94)
51.4
(2.02)
61.6
(2.43)
104
(4.1)
105.9
(4.17)
853.2
(33.59)
Source: Environment Canada[4]
Slocan's welcome sign

Attractions

Currently, Slocan is a starting point for travellers en route to Valhalla Provincial Park. Slocan Beach with its gazebo and boat launch is for public events and lake access.

Television

Slocan City was featured on the history-themed television series Gold Trails and Ghost Towns (season 2, episode 7).

References

  1. "British Columbia Regional Districts, Municipalities, Corporate Name, Date of Incorporation and Postal Address" (XLS). British Columbia Ministry of Communities, Sport and Cultural Development. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
  2. "FirstVoices: Nature / Environment – place names: words. Ktunaxa". Retrieved 7 July 2012.
  3. "Joy Kogawa". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
  4. Environment Canada—Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000, accessed 29 March 2010

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