Richard Chichester Mason

Richard Chichester Mason (7 May 1793 – 22 July 1869)[1] was a prominent physician practicing in Alexandria, Virginia.[2] Mason was a grandson of George Mason and his wife Ann Eilbeck.[2]

Richard Chichester Mason
Born
Richard Chichester Mason

(1793-05-07)May 7, 1793
DiedJuly 22, 1869(1869-07-22) (aged 76)
Rutledge, Fauquier County, Virginia
NationalityAmerican
Occupationphysician, justice of the peace, Confederate States Army serviceman
Spouse(s)Lucy Bolling Randolph
Children16, including Beverley Randolph Mason and William Pinckney Mason
Parent(s)Thomson Mason
Sarah McCarty Chichester
Relativesgrandson of George Mason IV

Early life and education

Richard Chichester Mason was born at Newington in Fairfax County, Virginia on 7 May 1793.[1] Mason was the son of Thomson Mason (17591820) and his wife Sarah McCarty Chichester.[1]

Mason attended the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and graduated with his Doctor of Medicine in 1816.[3] Mason's doctoral thesis was on menstruation.[4][5]

Marriage and children

Mason married Lucy Bolling Randolph, daughter of Colonel Robert Randolph,[6] on 14 May 1816 at Eastern View in Fauquier County, Virginia.[1] He and Lucy had sixteen children[2] including:[1]

  • Robert Thomson Mason (12 May 18181890)[1]
  • William Fitzhugh Mason (4 April 182112 July 1822)[1]
  • Randolph Fitzhugh Mason (1 March 18239 August 1862)[1]
  • Lucius Meade Mason (24 May 18246 January 1845)[1]
  • Eliza Carter Mason (24 May 182412 December 1832)[1]
  • Baynton Turner Mason (8 January 182627 June 1857)[1]
  • Richard Randolph Mason (19 April 182718 March 1886)[1]
  • Lucy Bolling Mason (8 September 183115 December 1832)[1]
  • Eliza Lucy Mason (13 December 18328 July 1862)[1]
  • Beverley Randolph Mason (1 September 183422 April 1910)[1]
  • Eva Mary Anna Mason Heth (17 January 183619 November 1915)[1]
  • John Stevens Mason (18 August 18393 April 1918)[1]
  • Landon Randolph Mason (31 December 184121 June 1923)[1]
  • William Pinckney Mason (10 January 184316 December 1923)[1]

Upon the death of his grandfather George Mason on 7 October 1792, Mason's father Thomson inherited a portion of the Gunston Hall estate.[7] Around 1817, Mason's father Thomson divided the property into two plantations:[7] Dogue Run farm for Mason and Hunting Creek farm for Mason's brother Thomson Francis Mason (17851838).[7] Mason and his family began living on his Dogue Creek plantation in the mansion he built, Okeley Manor, sometime before 1834.[7]

Later life

While practicing medicine in Alexandria, Mason also served as a justice of the peace in the community.[8] Mason retired from his practice at the age of 45 to work his farm at Okeley Manor. He later served with the Confederate States Army in the American Civil War in Richmond.[7] Mason returned home at age 72 to find the mansion at Okeley, used during the war as a hospital, burned to the ground to prevent the spread of smallpox.[7] Mason also discovered that a negro and an Irishman were in possession of the property.[7] By 1880, Mason's son Beverley had recovered the property and was residing in a house he built on the hill.[7]

Mason died on 22 July 1869 at Rutledge in Fauquier County, Virginia at age 76.[1]

Relations

Richard Chichester Mason was a grandson of George Mason (17251792);[1][9] nephew of George Mason V (17531796);[1][9] grandnephew of Thomson Mason (17331785);[1][9] son of Thomson Mason (17591820) and Sarah McCarty Chichester Mason;[1][9] first cousin once removed of Stevens Thomson Mason (17601803) and John Thomson Mason (17651824);[1][9] second cousin of Armistead Thomson Mason (17871819), John Thomson Mason (17871850), and John Thomson Mason, Jr. (18151873);[1][9] first cousin of George Mason VI (17861834), Richard Barnes Mason (17971850), and James Murray Mason (17981871);[1][9] second cousin once removed of Stevens Thomson Mason (18111843);[1][9] and first cousin thrice removed of Charles O'Conor Goolrick.[1][9]

Ancestry

References

  1. "Richard Chichester Mason". Gunston Hall. Archived from the original on 2009-07-23. Retrieved 2009-03-10.
  2. Tyler, Lyon Gardiner (1915). Encyclopedia of Virginia biography, under the editorial supervision of Lyon Gardiner Tyler. University of Virginia: Lewis historical publishing company.
  3. Maxwell, W. J.; University of Pennsylvania General Alumni Society (1922). General Alumni Catalogue of the University of Pennsylvania, 1922. University of Pennsylvania: Alumni Association, 1922.
  4. Richard Chichester Mason. ... Menstruation. OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. OCLC 13596472.
  5. Richard Chichester Mason. "... Menstruation". Franklin: Penn Libraries Catalog. Retrieved 2009-03-13.
  6. Kennedy, Mary Selden (1911). Seldens of Virginia and Allied Families. Frank Allaben Genealogical Company.
  7. Shirley Scalley. "Huntley Meadows Park". Huntley Meadows Park. Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 2009-03-08.
  8. "TREATMENT OF SUSPECTED AND DISLOYAL PERSONS NORTH AND SOUTH". Simmons Games. Archived from the original on 2011-06-12. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  9. "Mason family of Virginia". The Political Graveyard. June 16, 2008. Archived from the original on March 21, 2009. Retrieved 2009-03-10.
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