Parchim

Parchim (German: [ˈpaʁçɪm] (listen)) is a town in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It is the capital of the Ludwigslust-Parchim district. It was the birthplace of Helmuth von Moltke the Elder, to whom a monument was erected in 1876.

Parchim
Town hall
Coat of arms
Location of Parchim within Ludwigslust-Parchim district
Parchim
Parchim
Coordinates: 53°25′N 11°50′E
CountryGermany
StateMecklenburg-Vorpommern
DistrictLudwigslust-Parchim
Government
  MayorDirk Flörke (CDU)
Area
  Total124.49 km2 (48.07 sq mi)
Elevation
50 m (160 ft)
Population
 (2018-12-31)[1]
  Total18,037
  Density140/km2 (380/sq mi)
Time zoneCET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes
19370
Dialling codes03871
Vehicle registrationPCH
Websitewww.parchim.de

Founded about 1210, it was the seat of the short-lived Lordship of Parchim-Richenberg, a partition of the Duchy of Mecklenburg, from 1226 until 1248 when the lord relocated to Richenberg. Parchim was absorbed into the Lordship of Werle in 1255. In 1277 Werle was partitioned and Parchim became the seat of Werle-Parchim until it was reunited with Werle-Güstrow in 1307. One branch of the family of the duke of Mecklenburg resided in Parchim during part of the 14th century. It became a prosperous industrial town during the 16th century, but this prosperity was destroyed by the Thirty Years' War.

Population development

  • 1648 – 1,300
  • 1789 – 4,000
  • 1830 – 5,800
  • 1850 – 6,270
  • 1910 – 12,804
  • 1939 – 16,000
  • 1974 – 23,000
  • 1990 – 23,800
  • 2000 – 20,048
  • 2005 – 19,348

Notable residents

Helmuth Karl Bernhard von Moltke
  • Helmuth Karl Bernhard von Moltke (1800-1891), Prussian general field marshal, honorary citizen
  • Rudolf Tarnow (1867-1933), low German writer
  • Elise Blumann (1897-1990), German-Australian expressionist painter
  • Friedrich Hildebrandt (1898–1948), German SS Obergruppenführer, a Gauleiter, and executed for war crimes
  • Ernst Goldenbaum (1898-1990), politician, chairman of the DBD and Minister of Agriculture and Forestry of the GDR, 1949-1990 Member of the Volkskammer
  • HA Schult (born 1939), object and action artist
  • Jana Gerisch (born 1978), volleyball player
  • Stefanie Weichelt (born 1983), football player
  • Laura Larsson (born 1989), podcast and radio host

See also

References

  1. "Statistisches Amt M-V – Bevölkerungsstand der Kreise, Ämter und Gemeinden 2018". Statistisches Amt Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (in German). July 2019.
Saint George's church
Fountain
Timber-framed house

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Parchim". Encyclopædia Britannica. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 798.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.