Papyrus 106

Papyrus 106 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by 106, is a copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Gospel of John, containing verses 1:29-35 & 1:40-46 in a fragmentary condition. The manuscript has been paleographically assigned to the early 3rd century.[1] The manuscript is currently housed at the Sackler Library (Papyrology Rooms, shelf number P. Oxy. 4445) at Oxford.[2]

Papyrus 106
New Testament manuscript
NameP. Oxy. 4445
Sign106
TextGospel of John 1:29-35; 1:40-46
Date3rd century
ScriptGreek
FoundOxyrhynchus, Egypt
Now atSackler Library
CiteW. E. H. Cockle, OP LXIV (1997), pp. 11-14
Size13 x 8.8 cm
TypeAlexandrian text-type
CategoryI

Description

The original manuscript would've been around 12.5 cm x 23 cm, with about 35 lines per page.[3] Due to pagination being extant (gamma/Γ (=3) on the front and delta/Δ (=4) on the reverse of the leaf), this indicates that the manuscript was either a single codex of John, or had John at the beginning of a collection.[4] The text is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type (rather proto-Alexandrian), bearing familiarity to 66, 75, Codex Sinaiticus (א), and Vaticanus (B).[1]

Textual Variants[5]

John 1:30:

υπερ : 106, 5, 66, 75, א*, B, C*, Ws, pc
περι : א2, A, C3, L, Θ, Ψ, 0101, f1, f13, 33, ; Epiph
περη : C2

John 1:31

εγω ηλθον : 106, C*,
ηλθον εγω : 5, 55, 66, 75, A, B,

John 1:32 (1)

λεγων
omit. : 106, א*
incl. : 55, 66, 75, א1, A, B, C

John 1:32 (2)

καταβαινον ως περιστεραν : 106, 55, 75, A, B, C
καταβαινον ωσει περιστερὰν : 66, K, P Δ 0101, f1, f13, 700, 892, 1241, 1424, l 2211, pm
ως περιστεραν καταβαινον : א

John 1:32 (3)

εξ : 106, 55, 66, 75, A, B, Cת
εκ του : א

John 1:32 (4)

εμεινεν : 106, 55, 66, 75, A, B, Cת
μενον : א

John 1:34

εκλεκτος : 106, 5, א*, b, e, ff2, Syriac Curetonian (syrc), Syriac Sinaiticus (syrs).[6]
υς (υιος) : 66, 75, א2, A, B, C, D, W, Θ, Ψ, 083

John 1:41

ουτος
omit. : 106
incl. : 66, 75, א, A, B,

John 1:42 (1)

ηγαγεν : 106, 66*, 75, א, B, L, 579, pc, b
ουτος ηγαγεν : 66c, G f1, pc, bo; Epiph
και ηγαγεν : A, Ws, Θ, Ψ, f13, 33, lat, sy

John 1:42 (2)

προς ι̅ν̅ (ιησουν) : 106,
προς τον ι̅ν̅ (ιησουν) : 66, 75, א, A, B,

John 1:42 (3)

εμβλεψας : 106, 66*, א, A, B, K, L, Γ Ψ, f1, 565, 579vid, 700, pm, sys
εμβλεψας δε : 75, Δ Θ, f13, 33, 892, 1241, 1424, pm, lat, syh**, samss bo
και εμβλεψας : Ws, pc, a, e, q, syc.p

John 1:42 (4)

ειπεν : 106, 66, 75, א, A,
ειπε : B2
ειπεν αυτω : 119

John 1:42 (5)

ιωαννου : 106, 66, 75, א, B*, L, Ws, 33, pc, it, co
ιωαννα : Θ, 1241, pc, vg
ιωνα : A, B2, Ψ, f1, f13, c, q, vgcl sy, boms; Epiph

John 1:42 (6)

ο : 106, 66, 75, א, B,
ος : A, Θ, Ws

John 1:43 (1)

εξελθειν : 106, 66, 75, 120, א2, A, B,
εξελθιν : א*

John 1:43 (2)

γαλιλαιαν : 106, 66, 75, א, A, B2,
γαλειλαιαν : B*

John 1:43 (3)

ευρισκει : 106, 75, 119, 120, א, A, B,
ευρισκι : 66

John 1:43 (4)

λεγει : 106vid, 75, א, A, B,
λεγι : 66

John 1:43 (5)

ο ι̅η̅ς̅/ι̅ς̅ (ιησους) : 106, 66, 75, א2, A, B,
ι̅ς̅ (ιησους) : א*

John 1:43 (6)

ακολουθει : 106, 66, 75, 119, 120, A, B,
ακολουθι : א

John 1:44 (1)

ην δε ο φιλιππος : 106vid, 66, 75, א2, A, B,
ην φιλιππος : א*

John 1:44 (2)

βηθσαιδα : 106, 75c, 120vid, א2, A, B,
βηθσαιδαν : 66, א*
βηδσαιδα : 75*

John 1:44 (3)

εκ της πολεως : 106, 66, 75, א2, A, B,
της πολεως : א*

John 1:44 (4)

του ανδρεου : 106
ανδρεου : 66, 75, א, A, B,

John 1:45 (1)

υ̅ν̅ : 106, 66, 75, א, B, 33, 579, l 2211, pc; Orpt
τον υ̅ν̅ (υιον) : A, L, (Ws,) Θ, Ψ, f1, f13, ; Orpt

John 1:45 (2)

του ιωσηφ : 106, 66c, 75, א, A,
ιωσηφ : B
του ισηφ : 66*:

John 1:45 (3)

ναζαρετ : 66, א, A, B
ναζαρεθ : 106, 75,

John 1:46 (1)

και
incl. : 106, 66, 75, A, B,
omit. : א

John 1:46 (2)

ναζαρετ : 66, א, A, B
ναζαρεθ : 106, 75,

See also

References

  1. Philip W. Comfort, Encountering the Manuscripts. An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism, Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005, p. 75.
  2. "Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  3. Comfort, P. W., & Barrett, D. P. (2001). The text of the earliest New Testament Greek manuscripts, pp. 644
  4. Philip W. Comfort, Encountering the Manuscripts. An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism, Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005, p. 33.
  5. Taken from NA27 Edition Apparatus, and http://ntvmr.uni-muenster.de/nt-transcripts Archived 2015-06-13 at the Wayback Machine
  6. Peter M. Head, The Habits of New Testament Copyists Singular Readings in the Early Fragmentary Papyri of John, Biblica 85 (2004), p. 403.

Further reading

  • W. E. H. Cockle, The Oxyrhynchus Papyri LXV (London: 1998), pp. 11–14.
  • Comfort, Philip W.; David P. Barrett (2001). The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers. pp. 645–647. ISBN 978-0-8423-5265-9.

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