Missouri State Highway Patrol

The Missouri State Highway Patrol is the highway patrol agency for Missouri and has jurisdiction anywhere within the state.

Missouri State Highway Patrol
Coat of Arms State of Missouri
AbbreviationMSHP
MottoTogether Protecting Missouri's Citizens
Simul protegens Missouri scriptor Cives (Latin)
Agency overview
Formed
  • April 24, 1931 (1931-04-24)
  • (89 years ago)
Employees2,400 (as of 2017)[1]
Annual budget$19,135,729 (2020)
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionMissouri, U.S.
Missouri State Highway Patrol Troops
Size69,704 square miles (180,530 km2)
Population6,083,672 (2016)[2]
Legal jurisdiction Statewide
Governing bodyMissouri Department of Public Safety
General nature
Operational structure
Headquarters1510 East Elm Street Jefferson City, MO 65102
Troopers1,450 (as of 2020)[1]
Civilians1,189 (as of 2020)[1]
Director of MO DPS responsible
  • Sandy K. Karsten
Agency executives
Parent agencyMissouri Department of Public Safety
Facilities
Troops9
Dogs11 German Shepherds
Notables
Anniversary
  • April 24, 1931
Website
MSHP Website

In 1992, MSHP became the 10th state law enforcement agency to receive accreditation from the Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies (CALEA).

Colonel Eric T. Olson has been serving as the 24th Superintendent since March 15, 2019. He was confirmed by the Missouri Senate on March 14, 2019.[3]

The Missouri State Highway Patrol is a division of the Missouri Department of Public Safety.

Purpose

State laws pertaining to the Highway Patrol including its creation, powers, structure, mission and duties are specified in Chapter 43 of Missouri Revised Statutes (RSMo).[4] According to Chapter 43.025 RSMo: "The primary purpose of the highway patrol is to enforce the traffic laws and promote safety upon the highways. In addition the Missouri State Highway Patrol has responsibility in criminal interdiction which involves the suppression of marijuana, cocaine, and narcotics on the state's roads and highways including the Missouri Interstate System. As near as practicable all personnel of the patrol shall be used for carrying out these purposes." The MSHP has a criminal investigation division that investigates crimes statewide such as murder, robbery, burglary, rape and financial crimes.

Missouri State Highway Patrol officers (circa 1910)

Organization

A state trooper during the Ferguson unrest, September 2014

General Headquarters (GHQ) and the Law Enforcement Academy are located in Jefferson City, Missouri, the state capital.

The state is divided into nine Troops, with Troop headquarters and communications centers located in the following cities:

In addition, three of the Troops maintain service centers:

MSHP districts with their constituent troops and scale complexes
Troop A (Lee's Summit (Kansas City))[5] Troop B: (Macon)[6] Troop C:(Weldon Spring (St. Louis)[7] Troop D: (Springfield)[8] Troop E: (Poplar Bluff)[9] Troop F: (Jefferson City)[10] Troop G: (Willow Springs)[11] Troop H: (St. Joseph)[12] Troop I: (Rolla)[13]

Vehicles

A Dodge Charger police car in MSHP service.

The MSHP utilizes a variety of vehicles, including but not limited to, the Dodge Charger, Ford Police Interceptor (Taurus), Ford Police Interceptor Utility (Explorer), Ford F-150 and 250 series, Chevrolet Tahoe PPV, the Chevrolet Silverado 1500 and 2500 series, Chevrolet Impala 9C1. Both fully marked and semi-marked vehicles are used frequently. Colors include but not limited to: white, tan, blue, silver, black, gray, and maroon.

Weapons

Lethal Options:

Less Lethal Options:

  • Pepper Spray (OC Spray)
  • ASP Baton
  • Taser

Command Staff

Bureau Title Name
Missouri State Highway Patrol Superintendent - Colonel Eric T. Olson
Patrol's Professional Standards Lieutenant Colonel Malik A. Henderson
Field Operations Bureau Major Gregory K. Smith
Criminal Investigation Bureau Major Sarah L. Eberhard
Administrative Services Bureau Major Vince S. Rice
Support Services Bureau Major Michael A. Turner
Technical Services Bureau Major David A. Flannigan
Executive Services Bureau Major Lance M. MacLaughlin

[14]

  • Superintendent The Missouri State Highway Patrol is under the command of Colonel Eric T. Olson, who was appointed Superintendent effective March 14, 2019. The Superintendent is supported by the Assistant Superintendent and Bureau Commanders.
  • Assistant Superintendent Lieutenant Colonel Malik A. Henderson serves as the assistant superintendent of the Missouri State Highway Patrol. In addition to acting in the superintendent’s absence and at his request, Lieutenant Colonel Henderson has direct oversight over the Professional Standards Division, Public Information, and Education Division, the Office of Community Engagement, and Outreach, and the Patrol’s legal counsel.[14]
  • Major Gregory K. Smith commands the Patrol's Field Operations Bureau, which has authority over the Patrol's nine Troops, the Aircraft Division and the Water Patrol Division.
  • Major Sarah L. Eberhard oversees the Criminal Investigation Bureau, which has authority over the Crime Laboratory, Drug and Crime Control, Gaming, Governor's Security, and MIAC divisions.[14]
  • Major Vince S. Rice commander of the Administrative Services Bureau, which has authority over the Career Recruitment, Human Resources, and Training divisions and coordinates their activities with the troops.[14]
  • Major Michael A. Turner is commander of the Support Services Bureau, which directs the Commercial Vehicle Enforcement, Driver Examination, Motor Vehicle Inspection and Fleet and Facilities divisions and coordinates their activities with the troops. Major Turner is also responsible for capitol improvements.[14]
  • Major David A. Flannigan responsible for the Technical Services Bureau, which directs the Criminal Justice Information Services, Communications and Patrol Records divisions and coordinates their activities with the troops.[14]
  • Major Lance M. MacLaughlin oversight of the Executive Services Bureau, which directs the Budget and Procurement Division, Research and Development Division, and legislative liaison.[14]

Field Operations Bureau

  • Commander Major Gregory K. Smith
  • Captain Norman A. Murphy
  • Lieutenant Michael A. Halford
  • Lieutenant Brian L. Daniel
  • Tamie Quigley - Special Assistant
  • Gretchen Vislay - Crime Victim Advocate

Criminal Investigation Bureau

  • Captain Kyle D. Marquart works under the direction of the Commander Major Sarah L. Eberhard.

Water Patrol Division

  • Division Director: Captain Matt Walz
  • Assistant Division Director: Lieutenant Mike Petlansky

Recruiting & Community Outreach Division

  • Division Director: Captain Benjamin C. Jones works under the direction of commander of the Administrative Services Bureau.[15][16]

The Recruiting and Community Outreach Division under the Administrative Services Bureau, General Headquarters, Jefferson City, MO

Fallen Officers

31 Troopers have been killed while on duty since 1931 with one Highway Patrol member dying in World War II.[17][18]

The members are as follows:

Rank Name Date of Death Cause of Death Age Location
SergeantBenjamin Oliver Booth06-14-1933Shot and killed along with Boone County Sheriff Roger Wilson while manning a roadblock in an attempt to catch 2 bank robbers35Intersection of U.S. Highway 40 and U.S. Highway 63; just north of his residence in Columbia, Missouri
TrooperFred L. Walker12-03-1941Shot and killed while transporting 2 car thieves to jail; he failed to find a pistol on them and was shot going down the road33Near Ste. Genevieve and Bloomdale in Ste. Genevieve County
TrooperVictor O. Dosing12-07-1941Shot and killed in a cafe/apartment while helping Trooper Sam Graham, local officer John Love, and Justice of the Peace A.F. Stubbs arrest an Army Private wanted for murder34In the Coffee Pot Cafe one mile south of Galloway, Missouri and near Springfield, Missouri
TrooperJames D. Ellis10-16-1942Killed in a Japanese prisoner-of-war camp; the only Missouri State Highway Patrol Trooper to die in the military29Manila, Philippines
TrooperCharles P. Corbin09-15-1943Killed while on patrol with Public Service Commission Inspector Ed Bilyeau; a tractor trailer came into his lane and hit him head-on while on a narrow bridge27On U.S. Highway 71 north of Carthage, Missouri
TrooperRoss S. Creach12-12-1943Struck and killed by a speeding car while helping a tow truck get a tractor trailer out of a ditch24U.S. Highway 36, 5.5 miles west of Shelbina, Missouri in Shelby County
TrooperJohn N. Greim07-13-1945Killed in a plane crash during a pursuit along with the plane's owner32Just over the Missouri-Arkansas line near Corning, Arkansas
TrooperWayne W. Allman10-27-1955Killed in a car crash while en route to another crash34Intersection of Missouri State Route 35 and Missouri State Route B
TrooperJesse R. Jenkins10-14-1969Shot and killed during a court sentencing hearing29In the Montgomery County Sheriff's Office in Montgomery City, Missouri
TrooperGary W. Snodgrass02-21-1970Killed in a single car crash after losing control in a curve24On Missouri Highway 36; 7 miles east of Salem, Missouri in Dent County
TrooperWilliam R. Brandt06-12-1970Killed when tornado-like winds put his car into a bridge abutment23U.S. Highway 36 near Macon, Missouri
TrooperDennis H. Marriott06-13-1981Died from injuries sustained after being hit by a car during a traffic stop on 06-01-198136U.S. Highway 54 in Jefferson City, Missouri in Cole County
TrooperJames M. Froemsdorf03-02-1985Shot and killed while taking a wanted man to jail; the suspect got his hand free and stole Froemsdorf's gun35On I-55 near Brewer, Missouri
TrooperJimmie E. Linegar04-15-1985Shot and killed while on a traffic stop with Trooper Allen D. Hines31At the intersection of U.S. Highway 65 and Missouri Highway 86 south of Branson, Missouri
TrooperRussell W. Harper02-08-1987Shot and killed while on a traffic stop45East of U.S. Highway 65 and U.S. Highway 60 near Farm Route 189 in Greene County, Missouri
CorporalHenry C. Bruns02-16-1987Killed after the vehicle in which he was a passenger, lost control on the icy roadway and hit a bridge abutment41Missouri Highway 6 in Buchanan County
TrooperRobert J. Kolilis11-21-1988Struck and killed by a truck while investigating 2 stopped cars on the side of the road24On Missouri Route M in Washington County near Irondale, Missouri
CorporalMichael E. Webster10-02-1993Struck and killed by a drunk driver while on a traffic stop33On U.S. Highway 40 in Blue Springs, Missouri in Jackson County
SergeantRandy V. Sullivan02-17-1996Killed in a single car wreck after losing control and hitting trees while trying to pull over a speeding car40On Missouri Highway 72 in Madison County, 8 miles west of Fredericktown, Missouri
SergeantDavid C. May05-17-1999Killed in a helicopter crash while having a photographer take pictures of the ongoing local Special Olympics41Behind the Union Planter's Bank in Poplar Bluff, Missouri in Butler County
SergeantRobert G. Kimberling10-06-1999Shot and killed after pulling a suspect over who didn't pay for gas43On I-29 in St. Joseph, Missouri in Buchanan County
SergeantRobert A. Guilliams02-16-2001Killed after losing control in the rain while responding to a car crash41On I-55 in Pemiscot County approx. 16 miles north of the Missouri-Arkansas state line
TrooperKelly N. Poynter01-18-2002Struck and killed by a drunk driver while helping out at a car wreck27U.S. Highway 63 in Texas County; 2 miles south of Houston, Missouri
TrooperMichael L. Newton05-22-2003Struck by a truck and killed while sitting in his car with a driver he had pulled over25On I-70 near the 47 mile marker in Lafayette County
SergeantCarl D. "DeWayne" Graham, Jr.03-20-2005Shot and killed after an ambush at his residence as he just got home37Van Buren in Carter County, Missouri
TrooperRalph C. Tatoian04-20-2005Killed in a single car crash while responding to a manhunt for an armed bank robber in the Franklin County who shot at deputies in Gasconade County32On I-44 in Franklin County
CorporalJohn A. "Jay" Sampietro, Jr.08-17-2005Struck and killed by a vehicle while directing traffic at a car crash scene36On I-44 near Stafford in Webster County, Missouri
TrooperDonald K. "Kevin" Floyd11-22-2005Struck and killed by a truck while on a traffic stop45U.S Highway 60 approx. one mile east of Missouri Route MM in Texas County, Missouri
CorporalDennis E. Engelhard12-25-2009Struck and killed by a truck on the icy roadway while investigating an earlier crash49On I-44 east of Eureka, Missouri
SergeantJoseph G. Schuengel10-15-2010Killed in a helicopter crash47Near the intersection of Clarkson Road and Kehr Mills Road in St. Louis County
TrooperFrederick F. Guthrie, Jr.08-01-2011Drowned along with his K9, Reed, when they were swept away by high water while working Missouri River flood duty46In the area of Big Lake near Missouri Highway 118 and Missouri Highway 111 in Holt County, Missouri
K9Reed08-01-2011Drowned along with his handler, Trooper Frederick F. Guthrie, Jr., when they were swept away by high water while working Missouri River flood dutyN/AIn the area of Big Lake near Missouri Highway 118 and Missouri Highway 111 in Holt County, Missouri
TrooperJames M. Bava08-28-2015Killed in a single-car crash while trying to pursue a motorcycle25On Missouri Route FF, just east of Audrain County Road 977 in Audrain County, Missouri

Badge and rank structure

The Missouri State Highway Patrol is one of only five State Patrols forces that do not wear a badge on their uniform shirts.[19]

Title Insignia Notes
Superintendent (rank of Colonel)
Appointed by the Governor of Missouri. must be confirmed by the Missouri Senate
Assistant Superintendent (ranks of Lieutenant Colonel)
Lieutenant Colonel report directly to the Superintendent and have authority over the units.
Major
Majors are responsible for a command within the Highway Patrol.
Captain
A captain is a troop commander in the Field Operations Bureau or a division commander in one of the other bureaus.
Lieutenant
A lieutenant is the assistant commander of a division/unit.
Master Sergeant
A Master Sergeant acts a zone sergeant commanding a group of troopers.
Sergeant
who supervises an entire Patrol shift of there Dist
Corporal
Corporals are the first-line supervisors and are usually assigned as road supervisors within barracks. In the absence of a sergeant, they may act as the duty officer.
Trooper No Insignia Candidates successfully completing the academy and field training are appointed as troopers.
Trooper Cadet No Insignia The trooper cadet program provides needed support and a clear pathway for those who are passionate about our state and are interested in a career in law enforcement.

State Trooper (Recruit) is the initial rank of oncoming Missouri State Highway Patrol, held while undergoing training at the Missouri State Highway Patrol Law Enforcement Academy.[20]

List of Superintendents

Superintendent Term began & Term Ended
Lewis Ellis1931–1935
B. Marvin Castee1936–1939
William J. Ramsey1940–1941
M. Stanley Ginn1941–1945
Otis L. Wallis1945–1945
Hugh H. Waggoner1945–1948
David E. Harrison1948–1953
Hugh H. Waggoner1953–1957
Hugh H. Waggoner1957–1964
E.I. (Mike) Hockaday1969–1973
Sam S. Smith1973-1977
Al R. Lubker1976–1977
William A. Dolan1977–1981
Allen S. Whitmer1981–1982
Howard J. Hoffman1982–1988
John H. Ford1988–1989 [21]
Clarence E. (Mel) Fisher1989–1993 [21]
Fred M. Mills1993–1997 [22]
Weldon L. Wilhoit1997–2001 [22]
Roger D. Stottlemyre2001–2006 [23]
James F. Keathley2006–2010 [23]
Ronald K. Replogle2010–2015
J. Bret Johnson2015–2017
Sandra K. Karsten2017–2018
Eric T. Olson2019–Present

See also

References

  1. USDOJ Statistics Archived 2008-11-20 at the Wayback Machine
  2. Bureau, US Census. "Search Results". www.census.gov.
  3. "MSHP News Release". notes.mshp.dps.mo.gov.
  4. "Missouri Revisor of Statutes - Revised Statutes of Missouri, RSMo, Missouri Law, MO Law". revisor.mo.gov.
  5. Staff. "Troop A". Missouri State Highway Patrol. Archived from the original on December 30, 2018. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  6. Staff. "Troop B:". Missouri State Highway Patrol. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  7. Staff. "Troop C". Missouri State Highway Patrol. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  8. Staff. "Troop D". Missouri State Highway Patrol. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  9. Staff. "Troop E". Missouri State Highway Patrol. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  10. Staff. "Troop F". Missouri State Highway Patrol. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  11. Staff. "Troop G". Missouri State Highway Patrol. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  12. Staff. "Troop H". Missouri State Highway Patrol. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  13. Staff. "Troop I". Missouri State Highway Patrol. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  14. "Command Staff". www.mshp.dps.missouri.gov.
  15. "Recruiting and Community Outreach Division". www.mshp.dps.missouri.gov.
  16. "Patrol creates Office of Community Engagement and Outreach". Hannibal Courier - Post - Hannibal, MO.
  17. "Ultimate Sacrifice". www.mshp.dps.missouri.gov.
  18. "Missouri State Highway Patrol, MO". The Officer Down Memorial Page (ODMP).
  19. Kidd, R. Spencer (2012). Uniforms of the U.S. State Police & Highway Patrols. lulu.com. p. 11. ISBN 978-1-4717-7729-5. OCLC 929822564.
  20. "MSHP Academy". mshp.dps.missouri.gov.
  21. "Patrol History by Decade - 1980-1989" (PDF). Missouri State Highway Patrol.
  22. "Patrol History by Decade - 1990-1999" (PDF). Missouri State Highway Patrol.
  23. "Patrol History by Decade - 2000-2009" (PDF). Missouri State Highway Patrol.
Police appointments
Preceded by
Sandy K. Karsten
Highway Patrol Superintendent
2019Present
Succeeded by
incumbent


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