List of state leaders in 1339

Africa

Asia

Central Asia

  • Chagatai KhanateYesun Temur (13381342)
  • Tibet
    • Eastern Tibet (Khams dynasty) - Chang-chub, king of Eastern Tibet (1338/13471372)
    • Viceroy of TibetAnanda Mati, Hierarch of the monastery Sa-skya (13301358)
  • White Horde
    1. Mubarak, Great Khan of the White Horde (13201329/1339)
    2. Chimtay, Great Khan of the White Horde (1329/13391361)

East Asia

South Asia

  • Amber - (Kachwaha family) - Joshi, Raja of Amber (13181367)
  • Chandellas - Viravarman II Deva, Ruler of the Chandellas (13151350)
  • Chudasamas - Jayasimhadeva, Ruler of the Chudasamas (13331345)
  • CutchLakha I, Rajput of Cutch (c.13201344)
  • Delhi Sultanate – (Tughlaq dynasty) - Muhammad Shah II (13251351)
  • Eastern Ganga dynastyNara Simha III, Ruler in Trikalinga (13281352)
  • Gangavamsas - Sanka Vasu Deva, Ruler of the Gangavamsas (13371361)
  • Gondwana - Sabala Simha, Ruler of Gondwana (13251354)
  • HoysalasVira Ballala III, Ruler in Dvaravatipura (12921342)
  • JaffnaMarthanda, King of the Tamils (13251348)
  • Kanchi - Narayana, Ruler of Kanchi (13371355)
  • Kashmir
    1. Kota Rani of Kashmir (13381339)
    2. Sams'd-Din, Sultan of Kashmir (13391342)
  • Kondavidu
    1. Poliya, Ruler of Kondavidu (13281339)
    2. Ana, Ruler of Kondavindu (1339/13551364/1369)
  • Kumaun (Chand Dynasty - Dharma Chand, Ruler of Kumaun (13221345)
  • Madurai Sultanate
    1. Ahsan, Sultan of Madura (13341338/1339)
    2. Udaigi, Shah of Madura (1338/1339)
    3. Firuz, Shah of Madura (1339)
    4. Muhammad, Shah of Madura (1339/13401344/1345)
  • Maldives Umar I, Sultan of the Maldives (1306/13071340/1341)
  • Manipur - Kongyamba, Ruler of Manipur (13291360)
  • Nepal (Malla Dynasty) -
    • in Patan - Jayari Malla, Ruler of Patan (13201344)
    • in Purang - Punya Malla, Ruler of Purang (c.1338-c.1376)
    • in Bhatgaon -
      • Nayaka Devi, Ruler of Bhatgaon (13261347)
      • Regents -
        • Padu Malla Devi (13261341)
        • Gopala Deva (13261341)
  • Pandyas
    • Jata Varman Parakrama (13151347)
    • in Tanjore and Ramnad - Mara Varman Parakrama Pandya, Ruler of Tanjore (13351352)
    • Mara Varman Vira Pandya, Ruler of the Pandyas (13331380)
  • Samma Rajputs
    1. Unar, Samma Rajput (1333/13351339)
    2. Guna, Samma Rajput (13391352)
  • SindSagarDoab (Was this an (independent) state?) (Gakkhar Shah Dynasty) - Lakkhan Khan, Shah of Sind (13301341)
  • Sri Lanka (Sinhala Dynasty) - Vijaya-bahu V, King of Sinhala (13351344/1347)
  • Suryavamsis - Harisimha Deva, Ruler of the Suryavamsis (13241352)
  • TravancoreRama Marthanda Varma I, Raja of Travancore (C.13301350)
  • Vijayanagara Empire (Sangama dynasty) - Harihara I (13361354)

South-east Asia

  • Modern Burma
    • Pegu (Martaban dynasty) - E Law, King of Pegu (13311353)
    • Shan Kingdoms
      • Hsi PawKyaw Awng, King of Hsi Paw (13241367)
      • Kaw Sum PyiHkam Wat Hpa, King of Kaw Sum Pyi (13201356)
      • Keng TungSaw Lak, King of Keng Tung (13241342)
      • MogaungTai Pong, King of Mogaung (C.1339)
      • PinyaUzana, King of the Shan (13241343)
      • TagaungShwe Taung Tet, King of the Shan (13361340)
    • SambawutMin Hti, Raja of Sambawut (13331374)
    • Taung-ngu - Karen Pa, Ruler of Taung-ngu (13241342)
  • Kamp'aeng P'etSiri Chai, King of Kamp'aeng P'et (13191344)
  • Khmer EmpireParamathakemaraja (13361340)
  • Lannat'aiP'raya K'am Fu, King of Lannat'ai (13341345)
  • Majapahit
    • King - Tribuvana Mahapati of Majapahit (13281350)
    • Regents (13281350)
      • Rajapatni Gayati Tribu
      • Tribuvanottunga Devi Jaya-vishnu-vardhanida
    • Principal minister and Viceroy in Kahuripam - Gajah Muda (13311364)
    • Principal minister and Viceroy in Kediri - Daha (13311364)
  • Sukhothai Kingdom (Siam)Ngua Nam Thum (1323–1347)
  • TernateAlim, Shah of Ternate (13321343)
  • Đại Việt (Trần dynasty) - Hiến Tông, Emperor of Annam (13291341)

West Asia

  • Druze (independence questionable) (Banu Sihab) - Husayn I of the Druze (13211349)
  • Fars (Inguids) -
    1. Masud, Shah of Fars (13361338/1339, 13401343)
    2. Kay-Husru, Shah of Fars (1338/1339)
    3. Muhammad, Shah of Fars (13391340)
  • Hadramaut - an-Nasir, Ruler of Hadramaut (c.13251347)
  • Ilkhanate
  • KartidsMu'izzu'd-Din, Malik of the Kartids (13321370)
  • Great Luristan (Kurdian dynasty, Banu Hazarasp) -
    1. Yusuf II, Shah of Great Luristan (1332/13331340)
    2. Afrasiyab II, Shah of Great Luristan (1339/13401355)
  • Guilan (Baduspanids) - Iskandar, Lord of Guilan (13341360)
  • Jalairid SultanateHasan Buzurg (1336–1356)
  • LarSayf ad-Din, Lord of Lar (1332/13331373/1374)
  • Little LuristanMuhammad, Emir of Little Luristan (13301349/1350)
  • Mazandaran (Kinhwarids) - Hasan, Lord of Mazandaran (13341349)
  • Mekka Qatadas - Rumayta of the Qatadas (13011302, 13031314, 13151318, 13181319/1329, 13301344)
  • MuzaffaridsMuhammad, Shah of the Muzaffarids (13191358)
  • OrmusTahamtam, King of Ormus (13191346/1347)
  • SarbidaridsMasud, Sultan of the Sarbidarids (13381343/1344)
  • Sirwan (Banu Kasran) - Kay-Qubad, Sirwan-Shah (13171345)
  • Sistan (Saffarids) - Muhammad III, Shah of Sistan (13311346)
  • Modern Yemen

Asia Minor

Europe

Balkans and Cyprus

British Isles

Central Europe

Eastern Europe

  • Kingdom of GeorgiaGeorge V (12991302, 13141346)
  • Golden Horde – Uzbegh, Khan of the Golden Horde (13121341)
    • Grand Duchy of MoscowIvan Kalita, Prince of Moscow (1325-1340)
    • BeloozeroRoman, Prince of Beloozero (12931339)
    • BryanskGleb, Prince of Bryansk (13331340)
    • DmitrovDmitri, Prince of Dmitrov (c.13331363)
    • DruckIvan, Prince of Druck (c.1339)
    • FominskojeFëdor, Prince of Fominskoje (13391348)
    • HalychDmitri Ivanovich, Prince of Halych (13341363)
    • Karachev
        1. Gleb, Prince of Karachev (133?-1339)
        2. Vasili, Prince of Karachev (1339-13??)
    • KozelskAndrew, Prince of Kozelsk (c.1339)
    • MikulinMichael Aleksandrovich, Prince of Mikulin (13391397)
    • Pereyaslavl (according to history, already part of Russia) - Alexander Mikhailovich, Prince of Pereyaslavl (13251339)
    • PronskAlexander, Prince of Pronsk (13271340)
    • Rostov
      • Constantine III, Prince of Rostov (1331/13601365)
      • Andrew II, Prince of Rostov (13311331–1380)
    • RyazanIvan II Korotopol, Prince of Ryazan (1326/13281342, 13491351)
    • Serpukhov (Part of Russia?) - Vasili I, Prince of Serpukhov (13??-1340/1341)
    • SmolenskIvan, Prince of Smolensk (1313/13341358/1359)
    • StarodubDmitri, Prince of Starodub (13301354)
    • SuzdalConstantine, Prince of Suzdal (13321354/1355)
    • TverAlexander, Prince of Tver (13361339)
    • UglichConstantine, Prince of Uglich (13311364)
    • VyazmaFëdor Svyatoslavič, Prince of Vyazma (1326/13431346)*Meskheti (Diakeli Dynasty) - Kwarkware I, King of Meskheti (13341361)
  • Mingrelia (House of Dadiani) - Mamia I, Prince of Mingrelia (13231345)
  • Novgorod
    • President of the Council of Novgorod - Vasili Kalika (13301352)
    • Governor -
      • Varfolomei Yurévič (13161342)
      • Matfei Varfolomeevič Koska (13321346)
      • Yevstafi Dvoryaninec (13351346)
      • Fëdor Danilovič (13351346)
    • PskovŠeloga, Governor of Pskov (13031308, 13381341)

France

Territories recognizing overlordship of King of France

Holy Roman Empire

Electors

Bohemia

Other states of the Holy Roman Empire

Iberia

Italy

Scandinavia

  • Kingdom of DenmarkInterregnum (13321340)
  • Sweden–NorwayMagnus II, King of Sweden (13191363), King of Norway (13191355 (as de facto 13431355))

North America

References

  • Peter Truhart, Regents of nations : systematic chronology of states and their political representatives in past and present : a biographical reference book = Regenten der Nationen : systematische Chronologie der Staaten und ihrer politischen Repräsentanten in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart : ein biographisches Nachschlagewerk, part I (Munich 1984)
  • Peter Truhart, Regents of nations : systematic chronology of states and their political representatives in past and present : a biographical reference book = Regenten der Nationen : systematische Chronologie der Staaten und ihrer politischen Repräsentanten in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart : ein biographisches Nachschlagewerk, part II (Munich 1985)
  • Peter Truhart, Regents of nations : systematic chronology of states and their political representatives in past and present : a biographical reference book = Regenten der Nationen : systematische Chronologie der Staaten und ihrer politischen Repräsentanten in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart : ein biographisches Nachschlagewerk, part III (Munich 1986–1988)
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