LSWR 380 class

The LSWR 380 class was a class of 4-4-0 tender locomotives designed by William Adams for the London and South Western Railway and introduced about 1879. They were built by Beyer, Peacock and Company and received LSWR numbers 380–391. They were nicknamed "steam rollers" because of their small solid bogie wheels. The design was developed from Adams' 46 class 4-4-0T, later rebuilt as 4-4-2T.[1]

LSWR 380 class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerWilliam Adams
BuilderBeyer, Peacock and Company
Serial number1854–1865
Build date1879
Total produced12
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte4-4-0
Gauge4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
Leading dia.2 ft 6 in (0.762 m)
Driver dia.5 ft 7 in (1.702 m)
Fuel typeCoal
Boiler pressure160 lbf/in2 (1.10 MPa)
CylindersTwo, outside
Cylinder size18 in × 24 in (457 mm × 610 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort15,784 lbf (70.21 kN)
Career
OperatorsLondon and South Western Railway
Southern Railway
Power classSR: J
NicknamesSteamrollers
LocaleGreat Britain
Withdrawn1913–1924
DispositionAll scrapped

Twelve were purchased in 1879, and were numbered 380 to 391. They were all placed on the duplicate list as 0380 to 0391 in 1902. Four were withdrawn in 1913; and five of the remaining eight were renumbered again in 1914, still on the duplicate list. These eight all passed to the Southern Railway in 1923, but all were withdrawn by the end of 1925.

Table of withdrawals
YearQuantity in
service at
start of year
Quantity
withdrawn
Locomotive numbersNotes
19131240383, 0387, 0389, 0391
192381E0160 (ex 382)
192476E0380, E0381, E0384, E0288 (ex 385)
E0277 (ex 386), E0337 (ex 390)
192511E0162 (ex 388)

See also

  • Adams bogie

References

  1. Dendy Marshall, C.F. (1963). History of the Southern Railway. London: Ian Allan. p. 172. ISBN 071100059X.
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