George Lane-Fox, 1st Baron Bingley

George Richard Lane Fox, 1st Baron Bingley, PC (15 December 1870 – 11 December 1947) was a British Conservative politician. He served as Secretary for Mines between 1922 and 1924, and again between 1924 and 1928.

Not to be confused with George Fox-Lane, 1st Baron Bingley.
Lieutenant-Colonel The Right Honourable

The Lord Bingley

PC
Lord Bingley.
Secretary for Mines
In office
6 November 1922 – 22 January 1924
MonarchGeorge V
Prime MinisterBonar Law
Stanley Baldwin
Preceded byWilliam Bridgeman
Succeeded byManny Shinwell
In office
11 November 1924 – 13 January 1928
MonarchGeorge V
Prime MinisterStanley Baldwin
Preceded byManny Shinwell
Succeeded byDouglas King
Personal details
Born15 December 1870
London, England
Died11 December 1947 (1947-12-12) (aged 76)
NationalityBritish
Political partyConservative
Spouse(s)Hon. Mary Wood (1877–1962)
Alma materNew College, Oxford

Background and education

Lane Fox was born in London, the son of Captain James Thomas Richard Lane Fox, of Hope Hall and Bramham Park, Yorkshire, and Lucy Frances Jane, daughter of Humphrey St John-Mildmay. He was the great-grandson of George Lane-Fox. He was educated at Eton and at New College, Oxford, and was called to the Bar, Inner Temple, in 1895.[1]

Career

Lane Fox was a militia officer in the 3rd (Militia) Battalion of the Yorkshire Regiment when in April 1902 he was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Yeomanry regiment the Yorkshire Hussars.[2] He served with the regiment in the First World War, was wounded and mentioned in despatches and rose to the rank of lieutenant-colonel.[1] In the 1906 general election which produced a Liberal landslide, Barkston Ash was one of the few constituencies that went the other way. Lane Fox for the Conservatives defeated the Liberal incumbent Joseph Andrews who had defeated him in a by-election the previous year. He went on to represent the constituency until 1931.[1][3] He served as Secretary for Mines from 1922 to 1924 and again from December 1924 (after the fall of the first Labour Government) until 1928.[1] He was sworn of the Privy Council in 1926[4] and was a member of the Indian Statutory Commission. On 24 July 1933 he was elevated to the peerage as Baron Bingley, of Bramham in the County of York.[5]

Family

Lord Bingley married the Hon Mary Agnes Emily Wood (born 25 March 1877, died 25 March 1962), daughter of Charles Wood, 2nd Viscount Halifax and sister of E. F. L. Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, in 1903. They had four daughters:[6]

  • Hon Marcia Agnes Mary Lane Fox, b 4 September 1904. In 1929 she married Francis Gordon Ward Jackson, who took the name Lane Fox by deed poll. As Lt-Col Francis Lane Fox he served in World War II and later became Honorary Colonel of the Yorkshire Hussars. On the death of Lord Bingley, Lt-Col 'Joe' and the Hon Marcia Lane Fox took over the running of the Bramham Park estate.[7]
  • Hon Mary Kathleen Lane Fox, b 19 August 1905, married the 2nd Viscount Bridgeman.[8]
  • Hon Dorothy Lane Fox, b 29 November 1909, married Sir Kenneth Wade Parkinson of Creskeld Hall.
  • Hon Margaret Lane Fox, b 15 April 1913, married firstly, in 1939, Major Charles Packe, Royal Fusiliers, who was killed in action in Normandy in July 1944. She married secondly, in 1951, James Hunter; they were divorced in 1956. She married thirdly, in 1969, Brigadier Kenneth Hargreaves.

Lord Bingley died in December 1947, aged 76. As he had no sons the barony died with him. Lady Bingley died in March 1962, aged 85.[1]

Lane–Fox–Pitt–Rivers family tree
Thomas Darcy, 1st Earl Rivers
(died 1640)
Elizabeth Savage, Countess Rivers
(1581–1650)		Thomas Savage, 1st Viscount Savage
(died 1635)
John Savage, 2nd Earl Rivers
(1603–1654)
Sir Richard Lane, 1st Baronet
(died 1668)		George Pitt
(died 1694)		Jane Savage
(died 1676)		Thomas Savage, 3rd Earl Rivers
(died 1694)		Richard Savage
George Lane, 1st Viscount Lanesborough
(died 1683)		George Pitt
(died 1735)		Richard Savage, 4th Earl Rivers
(died 1712)		John Savage, 5th Earl Rivers
(1665–1737)
James Lane, 2nd Viscount Lanesborough
(1650–1724)		Robert Benson, 1st Baron Bingley
(died 1731)		Frances Lane
(died 1674)		Henry Fox
(died 1719)		George Pitt
(died 1745)
Harriet Benson
(died 1771)		George Fox-Lane, 1st Baron Bingley
{died 1773)		Sackville Fox
(died 1760)		George Pitt, 1st Baron Rivers
(1721–1803)
Robert Lane
(1732–1768)		James Fox-Lane
(1756–1821)		Marcia Lucy Pitt
(1756–1822)		George Pitt, 2nd Baron Rivers
(1751–1828)		Louisa Pitt
(died 1791)		Sir Peter Beckford
(1740–1811)
George Lane-Fox
(1793–1848)		William Augustus Pitt Lane-Fox
(1796–1832)		Sackville Lane-Fox
(1797–1874)		Horace Pitt-Rivers, 3rd Baron Rivers
George Lane-Fox
(1816–1896)		Augustus Pitt Rivers
(1827–1900)		Sackville Lane-Fox, 12th Baron Conyers
(1827–1888)		George Pitt-Rivers, 4th Baron Rivers
(1810–1866)		Horace Pitt-Rivers, 6th Baron Rivers
(1814–1880)
James Thomas Richard Lane-Fox
(1841–1906)		Alexander Edward Lane Fox-Pitt-Rivers
(1855–1927)		St George Lane Fox-Pitt
(1856–1932)		William Augustus Lane Fox-Pitt
(1858– )		Douglas Fox-Pitt
(1864–1922)		Marcia Pelham, Countess of Yarborough
(1863–1926)		Violet Herbert, Countess of Powis
(1865–1929)		Henry Pitt-Rivers, 5th Baron Rivers
(1849–1867)
George Lane-Fox, 1st Baron Bingley
(1870–1947)		Edward Lane-Fox
(1874–1949)		Emily Rachel Forster (died 1979)George Pitt-Rivers
(1890–1966)		Rosalind Pitt-Rivers
(1907–1990)		William Augustus Fitzgerald Lane Fox-Pitt
(1896–1988)
Francis Lane Fox
(1899–1989)		Marcia Agnes Mary Lane-Fox
(1904–1980)		James Henry Lane-Fox
(1912– )		Felicity Lane-Fox, Baroness Lane-Fox
(1918–1988)		Michael Pitt-Rivers
(1917–1999)		Julian Pitt-Rivers
(1919–2001)		George Anthony Lane-Fox Pitt-Rivers
(born 1932)		Valerie Pitt-Rivers
(born 1939)		William Oliver Lane Fox-Pitt
(1932–2012)
George Francis Lane Fox
(1931–2012)		Robin Lane Fox
(born 1946)		William Fox-Pitt
(born 1969)
Edward Lane Fox
(born 1976)		Martha Lane Fox
(born 1973)

References
  1. thepeerage.com George Richard Lane-Fox, 1st and last Baron Bingley
  2. "No. 27429". The London Gazette. 29 April 1902. p. 2866.
  3. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 1)
  4. "No. 33129". The London Gazette. 2 February 1926. p. 763.
  5. "No. 33963". The London Gazette. 25 July 1933. p. 4961.
  6. Burke's Landed Gentry, 1965 Edn.
  7. http://www.bramhampark.co.uk/HISTORY/BIOGRAPHIES/
  8. Burke's Peerage.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Joseph Andrews		 Member of Parliament for Barkston Ash
1906–1931		 Succeeded by
Sir Leonard Ropner, Bt
Political offices
Preceded by
William Bridgeman		 Secretary for Mines
1922–1924		 Succeeded by
Manny Shinwell
Preceded by
Manny Shinwell		 Secretary for Mines
1924–1928		 Succeeded by
Douglas King
Military offices
Preceded by
The Lord Bolton		 Honorary Colonel of the Yorkshire Hussars
1924–1946		 Succeeded by
Thomas Preston

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