Creso (Sacchini)

Creso ('Croesus') is an opera seria in 3 acts with music by Antonio Sacchini, set to an Italian libretto by Gioacchino Pizzi after Book I of the Histories by Herodotos. The opera was first performed on 4 November 1765 at the Teatro San Carlo in Naples. The libretto was a popular one that had been first set by Niccolò Jommelli (Rome, 1757).

Creso was the most widely performed of Sacchini's opera serias, and much of the music displays the transition that the aria form of opera seria was undergoing. The standard aria dal segno form is interlaced with examples of abbreviated rondo form (ABAB) and through-composed ternary arias. Some of the music suggests themes from the works of the widely influential Tommaso Traetta.

Roles

Role Voice type Premiere Cast, 4 November 1765
(Conductor:)
Creso (Croesus) tenor Salvatore Casetti
Ariene, his daughter, soprano Maria Antonia Girelli-Aguilar
Euriso, Ariene's betrothed soprano castrato Giuseppe Aprile "Sciroletto"
Cratina soprano Francesca Gabrielli
Ciro soprano castrato Antonio Muzzio
Sibari soprano castrato Giuseppe Fabrizi

References

  • Casaglia, Gherardo (2005)."Creso, 4 November 1765". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
  • McClymonds, Marita P. (2001). "Creso". In Root, Deane L. (ed.). The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Oxford University Press.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.