Confederation Liberty and Independence

Confederation Liberty and Independence (Polish: Konfederacja Wolność i Niepodległość), frequently shortened to just Confederation (Polish: Konfederacja), is a far-right political party and electoral list in Poland established initially as a coalition in 2018 between KORWiN and the National Movement party.[9]

Confederation Liberty and Independence

Konfederacja Wolność i Niepodległość
Leaders
ChairmanJakub Kulesza
Vice-ChairmanKrzysztof Bosak
FoundedDecember 6, 2018[1]
Headquartersul. Wiejska 12a, 00-490 Warsaw, Poland
IdeologyMajority:
Libertarian conservatism
Economic liberalism
Right-wing populism[2][3]
Anti-communism
Anti-immigration
Hard Euroscepticism[4]
Internal factions:
  Libertarianism[5]
  Polish nationalism
  Monarchism
  Minarchism
  Political Catholicism
  Agrarianism
  Reactionism
  Anarcho-capitalism[6]
  Christian nationalism
Political positionRight-wing[1] to far-right[7][8]
Member organisationsKORWiN
National Movement
Confederation of the Polish Crown
Party of Drivers
Union of Christian Families
Sejm
11 / 460
Senate
0 / 100
European Parliament
0 / 51
Regional assemblies
0 / 552
Website
konfederacja.net

History

In the beginning the coalition was known as the "Pro-Polish Coalition" and it was formed for the European Parliament election. In January 2019, Grzegorz Braun, Piotr Liroy Marzec and Kaja Godek joined the coalition, and on 27 February 2019, the official name was announced to be "Konfederacja KORWiN Braun Liroy Narodowcy".[10] On the 6th of March 2019, the political party "Federacja dla Rzeczypospolitej" (Federation for the republic) joined the coalition, but on the 7th of June the party abandoned the coalition together with Piotr Liroy Marzec. On the 26th of July it officially gained the status of political party and two weeks later, on the 12th of August, the "Fundacja Życie i Rodzina" (Life and Family Foundation) together with its leader, Kaja Godek, abandoned the party, soon after on the following day, the party "Zjednoczenie Chrześcijańskich Rodzin" (Union of Christian Families) joined Confederation.

Confederation failed to obtain any seats in the European elections, gaining only 4.55% of the votes, below the threshold of 5%, although the initial results of exit polls gave them seats in the European Parliament.

In the national elections held on 13 October 2019, Confederation obtained 6.81% of the votes and introduced 11 MP to the Sejm.[11] Most of its support the party received in southeast and northern parts of Poland.[12]

Ahead of the 2020 Polish presidential election, it was announced that the party would host an American-style presidential primary.[13]

The winner of the presidential primaries was Krzysztof Bosak, thus becoming the Confederate candidate for the presidential election 2020.[14] During the first round of the election Bosak received 1,317,380 votes which was 6.78%, coming fourth among eleven candidates.

Platform

Election poster for Paweł Skutecki in O’Connell Street, Dublin, Ireland

Confederation's platform includes the following promises, as well as others:

Support

During 2019 Polish parliamentary election around 20% of younger voters aged under-30 supported the grouping, two-thirds of its voters were male and more than three-fifths lived in smaller towns and rural areas.[22]

Composition

Current Political Parties

Name Ideology Position Leader MPs Senators MEPs Sejmiks Entry
KORWiN Right-libertarianism, Minarchism Right-wing Janusz Korwin-Mikke
5 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
6 December 2018
National Movement Polish nationalism, Right-wing populism Far-right Robert Winnicki
5 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
6 December 2018
Confederation of the Polish Crown Monarchism, Political Catholicism, Traditionalism Far-right Grzegorz Braun
1 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
7 January 2019
Party of Drivers Populism, Anti-bureaucratism Centre Lech Kędzierski
0 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
10 April 2019
Union of Christian Families Social conservatism, Political Catholicism Far-right Bogusław Rogalski
0 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
13 August 2019
National League National democracy, Polish nationalism Far right Zbigniew Lipiński
0 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
5 September 2019

Current organisations and movements

Name Ideology Position Leader Type Entry
General Polish Association for Information about Vaccines STOP NOP Anti-vaccine movement Far-right Paweł Skutecki Single-issue lobbyist association 12 August 2019
Agrarian-Consumer Confederation Agrarianism, free-market economy Right-wing Krzysztof Tołwiński Informal organisation 29 November 2019
All-Polish Youth Catholic nationalist, ultra-nationalism, anti-LGBT Far-right Ziemowit Przebitkowski Political youth movement 6 December 2018
Conservative-Monarchist Club Traditionalist conservatism, monarchist, Catholic nationalist, counter-revolutionary, integralist conservative, anti-democratic Right-wing Adam Wielomski Philosophical and journalistic organisation 7 January 2019

Results

European Parliament

Election Year Votes % Rank Seats
2019 621,188 4.55 4th
0 / 52

Sejm

Election year Votes % Rank Seats
2019 1,256,953 6.81 5th
11 / 460

Senate

Election year Votes % Rank Seats
2019 144,124 0.79 6th
0 / 100

Presidential

Election year Candidate 1st round 2nd round
# of overall votes % of overall vote # of overall votes % of overall vote
2020 Krzysztof Bosak 1,317,380 6.78 (#4)

See also

References

  1. "Konfederacja zarejestrowana jako partia. Dlaczego to ważna decyzja?" (in Polish). Wprost.pl. 26 July 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  2. "Data". Pressreader. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  3. "Die Nachrichten". Deutschlandfunk.de. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  4. "Anti-EU Block forms on the Polish right". PolandIn. Telewizja Polska. 1 March 2019.
  5. "Soziale Versprechen und die "Regenbogenpest" als Bedrohung: Polen vor der Wahl" (in German). WEB.DE. 13 October 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  6. "Wolnościowcy". niepodległy.pl (in Polish).
  7. David Brennan (21 May 2019). "Polish Far-Right Politicians Put Kippah on Official's Head During Holocaust Debate, Say Ministers 'Kneel Before the Jews'". Newsweek.
  8. James Shotter (12 May 2019). "Polish nationalists protest at law on restitution of Jewish property". Financial Times.
  9. ""Łączy nas Polexit". Narodowcy i Korwin-Mikke łączą siły przed wyborami do PE". Do Rzeczy. 6 December 2018.
  10. Rogacin, Kacper (27 February 2019). "Konfederacja KORWiN, Liroy, Braun, Narodowcy. Zaprezentowano nazwę i logo. Znamy szczegóły". polskatimes.pl.
  11. "Wybory Parlamentarne 2019". ewybory.eu. Archived from the original on 17 October 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
  12. https://wbdata.pl/wyniki-wyborow-do-sejmu-2019-na-mapach/
  13. oprac. Arkadiusz Jastrzębski (30 October 2019). "Wybory prezydenckie 2020. Konfederacja: będą prawybory w stylu amerykańskim - WP Wiadomości". Wiadomosci.wp.pl. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  14. Białczyk, oprac Piotr (18 January 2020). "Wybory prezydenckie 2020. Konfederacja wyłoniła kandydata na prezydenta". wiadomosci.wp.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  15. ""1000+" Powszechna ulga podatkowa". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  16. "Szybkie i sprawiedliwe sądy". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  17. "Partia Wolność znowu nawołuje do przywrócenia kary śmierci - społeczeństwo". wnp.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  18. "Bon oświatowy i kulturalny". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  19. "Bezpieczeństwo narodowe". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  20. "Zdrowe życie". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  21. "Pakiet Polskiego Przedsiębiorcy". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  22. https://polishpoliticsblog.wordpress.com/2019/12/23/what-are-the-prospects-for-polands-radical-right-confederation/


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