Barnhill, Jura

Barnhill is a farmhouse situated at grid reference NR705970 in the north of the island of Jura in the Scottish Hebrides. It stands on the site of a larger 15th-century settlement called Cnoc an t-Sabhail; the English name Barnhill having been in use since the early twentieth century.[1] The house was rented by the essayist and novelist George Orwell (Eric Arthur Blair), who lived there intermittently from 1946 until January 1949; he completed the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four at Barnhill.

Barnhill
Barnhill

According to a BBC report, he was spending months on the island "to escape the daily grind of journalism and to find a clean environment which doctors thought would help him recover from a dangerous bout of tuberculosis". Orwell left Jura in January 1949 to get treatment at a sanatorium at Cranham, Gloucestershire and never returned to the island.[2]

History

The name "Barnhill" means "Hill of the barn".[7]

Citations
  1. Youngson, P. Jura: Island of Deer (Birlinn, 2001) ISBN 1-84158-136-4
  2. "The Scottish island where George Orwell created 1984". BBC News.
  3. McHugh, Paul (15 March 2009). "Finding Orwell's Source of Hope in Jura, Scotland" – via washingtonpost.com.
  4. Bell, By Gavin. "Scotland: The road to Big Brother's house".
  5. "Did you know you can rent the virtually untouched house where George Orwell wrote 1984?". House and Garden. Virtually untouched since Orwell's day, the house is still owned by the Fletcher family, who rented it to Orwell in the 1940s
  6. "A tour of Orwell's Jura, where he wrote 1984". The Guardian. The house where George Orwell penned his masterpiece, published 70 years ago today, has hardly changed, nor has the brooding and remote Scottish island he loved
  7. "Placenames A-B" (PDF). Scottish Parliament. Retrieved 26 July 2020.

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