Baghmara, India

Baghmara (IPA: ˌbægˈmɑ:rə) is the headquarters of South Garo Hills district in the state of Meghalaya in India. The place is bordered by Bangladesh and is about 113 km from Tura. It has a famous river Someshwari also known as Simsang in Garo tribal language flowing through its expanse and is also covered in hills and tracts along the way.

Baghmara
Town
Baghmara Town
Baghmara
Location in Meghalaya, India
Baghmara
Baghmara (India)
Coordinates: 25°12′32″N 90°37′42″E
CountryIndia
StateMeghalaya
DistrictSouth Garo Hills
Population
 (2011)
 • Total13,131
Languages
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
794 102
Telephone code91 03639
Vehicle registrationML-09

The famous Siju Cave is about 45 km away and to get to Siju one needs to go through Baghmara. The famous Balphakram National Park is 66 km away and one needs to pass through this town to get there. The modes of transport is limited to buses and jeeps. This place is famous for its tasty fish and has a historical sea trading connection with Bangladesh. It is also a native place of the first Chief Minister of Meghalaya Captain Williamson Sangma and he always represented Baghmara constituency. This place is home to carnivorous plant, the pitcher plant and has the [Pitcher plant sanctuary] located at Dilsa Hill colony of Baghmara.

History

The name “Baghmara" derived from the fight that took place between Bong Lasker and a wild Bengal tiger where he killed the tiger by crushing the jaws. Hence, the name Baghmara, where, bagh means "tiger" and mara means "died". To remember Bong Lasker, a tomb was built in the heart of Baghmara town. This place was previously known as "Barokar", which means 12 streams. Here " Baro" or "বারো" meaning 12 is also a বাংলা word and "kar" or কার meaning stream in Bangla.

Demographics

As of 2001 India census,[1] Baghmara had a population of 8643. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Baghmara has an average literacy rate of 70%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with 55% of the males and 45% of females literate. 16% of the population is under 6 years of age. AS per 2011 Census of India, the population of Baghmara municipality has increased to 13,131 persons.[2]

Places of interest
Pitcher Plant Sanctuary at Baghmara
  • Balphakram National Park
  • Siju Cave
  • Pitcher Plant
  • Simsang River
  • Chitmang Peak
  • Pitcher Plant Sanctuary
  • Bangladesh View
  • Butterfly Spot
  • Baghmara-Balpakram forest Reserve
  • Nengkong cave

References
  1. "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  2. "Census 2011 - Baghmara, Meghalaya". Retrieved 12 November 2018.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.