Ayat (river)

The Ayat (Russian and Bashkir: Аят, Ayat; Kazakh: Аят: Aıat) is a river in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia and Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan. Ayat is formed by the confluence of Karataly-Ayat and Archagly-Ayat. The river flows into the Karatomar reservoir, which is drained by the river Tobol. The length of the river is 117 km, with a catchment area of 13,300 km².[1]

Ayat
Location
CountryRussia, Kazakhstan
RegionChelyabinsk Oblast, Kostanay Region
Physical characteristics
SourceConfluence of rivers Karataly-Ayat and Archagly-Ayat
MouthKaratomar reservoir
  coordinates
52.8774°N 62.8346°E / 52.8774; 62.8346
Length117 km (73 mi)
Basin size13,300 km2 (5,100 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionTobolIrtyshObKara Sea

Hydrology

Much of the basin is formed by 383 drainless lakes (total area 208 km².). Russian part of the river has a length of 23 km and a watershed area of 8571 km².[1]

The soils of the basin are mostly sandy and loam, occasionally salt. Laboissiere alluvial channels the channel is located in a well defined river valley.

In winter, the river often freezes to the bottom. Freezing was observed 5 times in past 43 years.

In art

References


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