1991 Vuelta a España

The 46th Vuelta a España (Tour of Spain), a long-distance bicycle stage race and one of the three grand tours, was held from 29 April to 19 May 1991. It consisted of 21 stages covering a total of 3,215.5 km (1,998 mi),[1] and was won by Melchor Mauri of the ONCE cycling team.[2][3]

1991 Vuelta a España
Race details
Dates29 April - 19 May
Stages21, including one split stage
Distance3,215.5 km (1,998 mi)
Winning time82h 48' 07"
Results
Winner  Melchor Mauri (ESP) (ONCE)
  Second  Miguel Indurain (ESP) (Banesto)
  Third  Marino Lejarreta (ESP) (ONCE)

Points  Uwe Raab (GER) (PDM)
Mountains  Luis Herrera (COL) (Ryalcao Postobón)
Youth  Oliverio Rincón (COL) (Kelme - CAM)
Combination  Federico Echave (ESP) (CLAS-Cajastur)
Sprints  Miguel Ángel Iglesias (ESP) (Puertas Mavisa)
  Team ONCE

Race preview and favorites

Miguel Induráin, Laudelino Cubino and Anselmo Fuerte were the Spanish favourites for the race. Defending champion Marco Giovannetti was also a favourite together with Steven Rooks, Raúl Alcalá and the Colombians Fabio Parra and Luis ‘Lucho’ Herrera.

In the end Melchor Mauri was the revelation of the race and beat the future winner of the Tour de France Miguel Indurain in all the time trials. Indurain was forced to ride an aggressive race in the mountain stages but Mauri was able to defend his lead.

Route and stages

Stages and winners[4]
Stage Date Course Winner General Classification leader
1 29 April Mérida (TTT)[nb 1]  Melchor Mauri (ESP)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
2a 30 April Mérida to Cáceres  Michel Zanoli (NED)  Anselmo Fuerte (ESP)
2b 30 April Montijo to Badajoz (TTT)  ONCE (ESP)  Anselmo Fuerte (ESP)
3 1 May Badajoz to Seville  Jesper Skibby (DEN)  Herminio Díaz Zabala (ESP)
4 2 May Seville to Jaén  Jesus Cruz Martin (ESP)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
5 3 May Linares to Albacete  Uwe Raab (GER)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
6 4 May Albacete to Valencia  Jean-Paul van Poppel (NED)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
7 5 May Palma de Mallorca  Jesper Skibby (DEN)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
8 6 May Cala d'Or (ITT)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
9 7 May Sant Cugat del Vallès to Lloret de Mar  Jean-Paul van Poppel (NED)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
10 8 May Lloret de Mar to Andorra la Vella, Andorra  Guido Bontempi (ITA)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
11 9 May Andorra la Vella, Andorra to Pla-de-Beret Stage cancelled  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
12 10 May Bossòst to Cerler  Ivan Ivanov (URS)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
13 11 May Benasque to Zaragoza  Jean-Paul van Poppel (NED)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
14 12 May Ezcaray to Valdezcaray (ITT)  Fabio Parra (COL)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
15 13 May Santo Domingo de la Calzada to Santander  Guido Bontempi (ITA)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
16 14 May Santander to Lagos de Covadonga  Luis Herrera (COL)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
17 15 May Cangas de Onís to Alto del Naranco  Laudelino Cubino (ESP)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
18 16 May León to Valladolid  Antonio Miguel Díaz (ESP)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
19 17 May Valladolid (ITT)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
20 18 May Palazuelos de Eresma  Jesús Montoya (ESP)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)
21 19 May Collado Villalba to Madrid  Jean-Paul van Poppel (NED)  Melchor Mauri (ESP)

Race overview

The opening stage consisted, on this occasion, of a three-man team time trial. The winning trio consisted of ONCE's Melchor Mauri, Anselmo Fuerte and Herminio Díaz-Zabala. Coupled with ONCE's win in the following day's Team Time Trial, meant the leader's jersey alternated between these three riders for the first week of the race. The team time trial would turn out to have a large impact as Induráin lost almost two minutes to Mauri on this stage.

Stage 8, a 47 km (29 mi) individual time trial, was the first decisive stage of the Vuelta. Riders such as Laudelino Cubino and Anselmo Fuerte lost most of their chances that day. Mauri increased his lead by winning the stage, a little less than a minute ahead of Induráin.

The Pyrenean stages were awaited with anticipation, to see if ONCE's Catalunyan rider would be capable of withstanding the high mountains. However, the queen stage ending at Pla de Beret had to be suspended due to adverse weather. Russian rider Ivan Ivanov won the 12th stage to the mountaintop ski resort at Cerler, but Mauri held on, losing less than a minute to Induráin.

Stage 14 was a mountain time trial finishing at the ski station in Valdezcaray, where Parra and Herrera set the leading times. Mauri once again put in a good performance, gaining more time on Induráin and leading the general classification ahead of his teammate Lejarreta, Echave and Induráin.

The third and final week of the race featured two high mountain stages in the Cordillera Cantábrica mountain range: the historic ascensions to the Alto del Naranco and the Covadonga Lakes. Herrera and Cubino took the stages, but Mauri managed to hang on. Mauri lost some time, but not enough to lose his overall lead. At this point he was the leader and there was still one time trial to go.

Mauri didn't disappoint, winning the Valladolid time trial ahead of Induráin by over a minute to seal his Vuelta win. He would never again perform at such a high standard. Induráin finished second overall, and Lejarreta third.

Results

Final General Classification

RankRiderTeamTime
1 Melchor MauriONCE82h 48' 07s
2 Miguel InduráinBanestoa 2' 52s
3 Marino LejarretaONCEa 3' 11s
4 Federico EchaveCLAS-Cajastura 3' 54s
5 Fabio ParraAmaya Segurosa 5' 38s
6 Pello Ruiz CabestanyCLAS-Cajastura 6' 50s
7 Raúl AlcaláPDM-Concordea 6' 57s
8 Piotr UgrumovSeura 10' 43s
9 Steven RooksBucklera 12' 09s
10 Oliverio RincónKelmea 12' 11s
11 Eduardo ChozasONCE
12 Tom CordesPDM-Ultima-Concorde
13 Luis HerreraRyalco-Postobon
14 Ignacio Gaston CrespoCLAS-Cajastur
15 Laudelino Cubino GonzalezAmaya
16 Jon Unzaga BombinSeur
17 Udo BöltsTelekom-Mercedes-Merckx
18 Marco GiovannettiGatorade-Chateau d'Ax
19 Ivan IvanovSeur
20 Fernando Martinez De GuerenuPuertas Mavisa
21 Francisco-Javier MauleonCLAS-Cajastur
22 Alvaro Meija CastrillonRyalco-Postobon
23 Jesus Montoya AlarconAmaya
24 Vicente Ridaura SebastianArtiach-Royal
25 Gerardo MoncadaRyalco-Postobon

Notes

  1. The opening stage was competed as a three-man time trial.

References

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