1964 in British music
This is a summary of 1964 in music in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year.
| 1960s in music in the UK |
| Events |
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| By location |
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| By genre |
| By topic |
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Events
- 1 January – Top of the Pops, the BBC's long-running weekly pop music show, is broadcast for the first time.
- 7 February – The Beatles arrive in the United States and are greeted by thousands of screaming fans at New York's Kennedy Airport.
- 9 February – The Beatles perform on The Ed Sullivan Show; their appearance breaks US television ratings records.
- 28 February – Peter and Gordon release their first single, "A World Without Love", a Paul McCartney song that McCartney had decided was "not good enough" for The Beatles.[1] The song ultimately tops the charts in both the UK and the USA.
- 12 March - in Moscow, Benjamin Britten conducts the premiere of his Symphony for Cello and Orchestra with soloist Mstislav Rostropovich and the Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra.[2]
- 14 March – Billboard Magazine reports that sales of Beatles records make up 60% of the entire singles market.
- 20 March - Britten's opera Peter Grimes receives its first performance in the USSR, conducted in Leningrad by Djemal Dalgat.[3]
- 21 March – "I Love the Little Things", sung by Matt Monro, the UK's entry in the Eurovision Song Contest, finishes in second place, beaten by Italy's Non ho l'età, sung by 16-year-old Gigliola Cinquetti.
- 24 March – John Lennon's first book, In His Own Write is published.
- 27 March – The Beatles occupy the top six spots on the Australian pop chart.
- 28 March – Wax likenesses of The Beatles are put on display in London's Madame Tussauds Wax Museum. The Beatles are the first pop stars to be displayed at the museum.
- April – Drummer Keith Moon joins The Who.
- 4 April – The Beatles occupy all five top positions on Billboard's Hot 100 with their singles "Can't Buy Me Love", "Twist and Shout", "She Loves You", "I Want to Hold Your Hand", and "Please Please Me".
- 11 April – The Beatles hold 14 positions on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Previously, the highest number of concurrent singles by one artist on the Hot 100 was nine by Elvis Presley, December 19, 1956.
- 16 April – The Rolling Stones release their eponymous début album.
- 2 May – In the United States, The Beatles' Second Album climbs to the #1 spot on the LP charts in only its second week of release.
- 27 May – Pirate radio station Radio Sutch begins broadcasting from Shivering Sands Army Fort in the Thames Estuary.[4]
- June – During a performance at the Railway, Pete Townshend of The Who accidentally broke the head of his guitar on the low ceiling above the stage. This incident marks the start of auto-destructive art by destroying guitars and drums on stage.
- 5 June – The Rolling Stones start their first US tour.
- 3 July – With their new manager Peter Meaden, The Who release their first single "Zoot Suit"/"I'm the Face" under the name The High Numbers in an attempt to appeal to a mod audience. It failed to reach the top 50 and the band reverted to calling themselves the Who.
- 6 July – The Beatles' first film, A Hard Day's Night, is released.[5]
- 3 September – Priaulx Rainier's Cello Concerto is given its première at The Proms by Jacqueline du Pré and the BBC Symphony Orchestra under Norman Del Mar.[6]
- 19 September – The programme for the Last Night of the Proms includes Alan Rawsthorne's Piano Concerto no 1, played by Malcolm Binns.[7]
- 24 October – The Rolling Stones start their second US tour.
- 25 October – The Rolling Stones perform on The Ed Sullivan Show for the first time.
- 7 December – George Harrison's new publishing company, Mornyork Ltd, changes its name to Harrisongs.[8]
- December - Sir John Barbirolli records Elgar's The Dream of Gerontius with Janet Baker as the Angel. The first stereophonic recording of the work, it has remained in the catalogues continuously since its first release.[9]
Charts
Classical music
New works
- William Alwyn – Concerto Grosso No. 3
- Malcolm Arnold
- Pieces (5), for violin and piano, Op. 84
- Sinfonietta No. 3, for orchestra, Op. 81
- A Sunshine Overture, for orchestra, Op. 83
- Water Music, for winds and percussion, Op. 82
- Harrison Birtwistle
- Entr’actes and Sappho Fragments, for soprano, flute, oboe, violin, viola, harp, and percussion
- Three Movements with Fanfares, for chamber orchestra
- Peter Maxwell Davies
- Little Pieces (5), for piano
- Second Fantasia on John Taverner's In Nomine, for orchestra
- Shakespeare Music, for 11 instruments
Opera
- Benjamin Britten –
- Billy Budd (revised version)
- Curlew River
Film and Incidental music
- John Barry –
- Goldfinger directed by Guy Hamilton, starring Sean Connery.
- Zulu, starring Stanley Baker.
- Ron Goodwin – 633 Squadron.
- David Lee – The Masque of the Red Death directed by Roger Corman, starring Vincent Price.
Musical theatre
- She Loves Me – London production opens at the Lyric Theatre on 29 April and runs for 189 performances
- Maggie May London production opens at the Adelphi Theatre on 22 September and runs for 501 performances
- Robert and Elizabeth – London production opens at the Lyric Theatre on 20 October and runs for 948 performances
- Little Me, the musical – London production opens at the Cambridge Theatre on 18 November and runs for 334 performances
- Salad Days (Julian Slade) – London revival
Musical films
Births
- 9 January – Phil Hartnoll, musician and songwriter (Orbital)
- 4 February – Ian Clarke, flautist and composer
- 18 February – Paul Hanley, drummer and songwriter (The Fall and Tom Hingley and the Lovers)
- 20 February – Iain Ballamy, composer and saxophonist
- 11 March – Shane Richie, actor, comedian and singer
- 26 March – Gary Coupland, Scottish musician (The Singing Kettle)
- 25 April – Andy Bell, singer and songwriter (Erasure)
- 14 May – Shelley Preston, singer with Bucks Fizz
- 25 June – Gavin Greenaway, composer and conductor, son of Roger Greenaway
- 28 June – Steve Williamson, saxophonist and composer (Jazz Warriors)
- 29 June – Stedman Pearson, R&B singer (Five Star)
- 26 September – Nicki French, singer
- 7 October – Sam Brown, singer, daughter of singers Joe Brown and Vicki Brown
- 25 December – Ian Bostridge, operatic and concert tenor
- date unknown – Nitin Sawhney, musician, producer and composer
Deaths
- 7 January – Cyril Davies, harmonica player (born 1932; endocarditis)
- 19 May – Lawrence Wright, composer and music publisher (born 1888)
- 2 June – Phyllis Dixey, singer, dancer and impresario (born 1914)
- 28 September – George Dyson, English composer (born 1883)
- 13 October – Francis Toye, music critic (born 1883)
- 9 December – Edith Sitwell, poet and collaborator of William Walton (born 1887)
- "Date unknown" – Richard Hayward, actor, writer and musician (born 1892)
See also
References
- Sheff, David (2000). All We Are Saying. St Martin's Griffin. ISBN 0-312-25464-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Reed, Philip; Cooke, Mervyn, eds. (2010). Letters From A Life: The Selected Letters of Benjamin Britten, Vol. 5 1958–1965. Boydell Press. ISBN 978-1-84383-591-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link), p. 570
- Reed & Cooke (2010): p. 118
- "Radio Sutch & City in Pictures & Audio Part 1". Bob Le-Roi. 31 March 2010. Retrieved 2011-08-23.
- A Hard Day's Night on IMDb
- ArkivMusik
- Prom 49 – Last Night of the Proms 1964. Accessed 9 June 2013
- Loker, B. (2009). History With The Beatles. p. 173. ISBN 1-60844-039-7.
- Farach Colton, Andrew, "Vision of the Hereafter", Gramophone, February 2003, p. 36
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