1952 U.S. Open (golf)
The 1952 U.S. Open was the 52nd U.S. Open, held June 12–14 at Northwood Club in Dallas, Texas. Julius Boros captured the first of his three major titles, four strokes ahead of runner-up Ed Oliver.[2][3]
| Tournament information | |
|---|---|
| Dates | June 12–14, 1952 |
| Location | Dallas, Texas |
| Course(s) | Northwood Club |
| Organized by | USGA |
| Tour(s) | PGA Tour |
| Statistics | |
| Par | 70 |
| Length | 6,764 yards (6,185 m)[1] |
| Field | 142 players, 53 after cut |
| Cut | 151 (+11) |
| Winner's share | $4,000 |
| Champion | |
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| 281 (+1) | |
Two-time defending champion Ben Hogan, raised in nearby Fort Worth, attempted to become the second to win three consecutive U.S. Opens, and with two rounds of 69 he had the 36-hole lead, two strokes ahead of George Fazio.[4] But consecutive rounds of 74 in the Saturday heat dropped Hogan back to third place, five strokes behind. Boros carded a third-round 68 to take a two-stroke lead, then shot a 71 for a 281 total and waited in the clubhouse to see if anyone would catch him, but none did. The closest was Oliver with a 72 to finish at 285, four behind Boros. Temperatures reached 98 °F (37 °C) under sunny skies on Saturday, with a gallery estimated at 15,000.[2][3][5]
Hogan was admittedly affected by the heat, and his final round included an out-of-bounds approach shot on the dogleg par-4 sixth hole and numerous three-putts. Boros successfully scrambled during both rounds on Saturday, chipping close and making lengthy putts. Hogan told Boros he was "a magician."[6]
It was Boros' first win on the PGA Tour at the age of 32; just three years earlier he reached the quarterfinals of the U.S. Amateur. Boros won 17 more times as a professional, including a second U.S. Open in 1963. Five years later he won the PGA Championship in 1968 at age 48, the oldest ever to win a major championship.
Hogan regained the title in 1953 for four U.S. Open wins in five attempts (he won his first in 1948 and did not enter in 1949 due to a near-fatal automobile accident). Through 2015, Willie Anderson remains the only winner of three consecutive U.S. Opens, with titles in 1903, 1904, and 1905. The only repeat winners since 1951 are Curtis Strange in 1989 and Brooks Koepka in 2018.
The PGA Championship in 1952 was played the following week in Louisville, Kentucky. Boros was not eligible as he had been a pro less than five years, but received a special invitation from the PGA of America. He withdrew before his start time of the stroke-play qualifier on Wednesday after dissension from other players.[7][8]
Boros' wife had died the previous September during the birth of their only child, son Jay.[2][5]
Past champions in the field
Made the cut
| Player | Country | Year(s) won | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | Total | To par | Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ben Hogan | | 1948, 1950, 1951 | 69 | 69 | 74 | 74 | 286 | +5 | 3 |
| Lew Worsham | | 1947 | 72 | 71 | 74 | 75 | 292 | +12 | T7 |
| Lloyd Mangrum | | 1946 | 75 | 74 | 72 | 72 | 293 | +13 | T10 |
| Cary Middlecoff | | 1949 | 75 | 74 | 75 | 74 | 298 | +18 | T24 |
| Gene Sarazen | | 1922, 1932 | 76 | 74 | 75 | 75 | 300 | +20 | T33 |
Missed the cut
| Player | Country | Year won | R1 | R2 | Total | To par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lawson Little | | 1940 | 79 | 77 | 156 | +16 |
| Tony Manero | | 1936 | WD |
Source:[9]
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, June 12, 1952
| Place | Player | Country | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Al Brosch | | 68 | −2 |
| 2 | Ben Hogan | | 69 | −1 |
| T3 | Sam Snead | | 70 | E |
| Dick Metz | | |||
| Horton Smith | | |||
| T6 | Charlie Bassler | | 71 | +1 |
| Julius Boros | | |||
| Clarence Doser | | |||
| Zell Eaton | | |||
| Charles Farlow | | |||
| George Fazio | | |||
| Dutch Harrison | | |||
| Ted Kroll | | |||
| Stanton Mosel | | |||
| Ed Oliver | | |||
| Harry Todd | |
Second round
Friday, June 13, 1952
| Place | Player | Country | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ben Hogan | | 69-69=138 | −2 |
| 2 | George Fazio | | 71-69=140 | E |
| 3 | Johnny Bulla | | 73-68=141 | +1 |
| 4 | Julius Boros | | 71-71=142 | +2 |
| T5 | Ed Oliver | | 71-72=143 | +3 |
| Horton Smith | | 70-73=143 | ||
| Lew Worsham | | 72-71=143 | ||
| T8 | Clarence Doser | | 71-73=144 | +4 |
| Dick Metz | | 70-74=144 | ||
| T10 | Charles Scally | | 72-73=145 | +5 |
| Sam Snead | | 70-75=145 | ||
| Bill Trombley | | 72-73=145 |
Source:[10]
Third round
Saturday, June 14, 1952 (morning)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Julius Boros | | 71-71-68=210 | E |
| 2 | Ben Hogan | | 69-69-74=212 | +2 |
| 3 | Ed Oliver | | 71-72-70=213 | +3 |
| 4 | Johnny Bulla | | 73-68-73=214 | +4 |
| 5 | George Fazio | | 71-69-75=215 | +5 |
| T6 | Clarence Doser | | 71-73-73=217 | +7 |
| Lew Worsham | | 72-71-74=217 | ||
| T8 | Tommy Bolt | | 72-76-71=219 | +9 |
| Horton Smith | | 70-73-76=219 | ||
| Bo Wininger | | 78-72-69=219 |
Final round
Saturday, June 14, 1952 (afternoon)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Julius Boros | | 71-71-68-71=281 | +1 | 4,000 |
| 2 | Ed Oliver | | 71-72-70-72=285 | +5 | 2,500 |
| 3 | Ben Hogan | | 69-69-74-74=286 | +6 | 1,000 |
| 4 | Johnny Bulla | | 73-68-73-73=287 | +7 | 800 |
| 5 | George Fazio | | 71-69-75-75=290 | +10 | 600 |
| 6 | Dick Metz | | 70-74-76-71=291 | +11 | 500 |
| T7 | Tommy Bolt | | 72-76-71-73=292 | +12 | 350 |
| Ted Kroll | | 71-75-76-70=292 | |||
| Lew Worsham | | 72-71-74-75=292 | |||
| T10 | Lloyd Mangrum | | 75-74-72-72=293 | +13 | 200 |
| Sam Snead | | 70-75-76-72=293 | |||
| Earl Stewart | | 76-75-70-72=293 |
References
- Einstein, Charles (June 12, 1952). "Hogan 'man to beat' as U.S. Open meet starts today". Milwaukee Sentinel. INS. p. 3-part 2.
- "Boros wins Open with 281; Oliver 2nd". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. June 15, 1952. p. 1B.
- Fraley, Oscar (June 15, 1952). "Boros cops Open title, Hogan 3rd". Eugene-Register-Guard. United Press. p. 13.
- "Hogan's 138 takes Open lead". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. June 14, 1952. p. 10.
- "Confident Boros wins Open title". Spokane Daily Chronicle. United Press. June 16, 1952. p. 13.
- "Boros rally shatters Hogan's golf dynasty". Palm Beach Post. United Press. June 15, 1952. p. 19.
- "Unknown leads qualifiers in PGA". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. June 19, 1952. p. 15.
- "Boros out of PGA meet, Harmon fires sparking 68". Palm Beach Post. United Press. June 19, 1952. p. 14.
- "First round Open scores". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. June 13, 1952. p. 23.
- "National Open qualifiers". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. June 14, 1952. p. 10.
- "How they finished". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. June 15, 1952. p. 1B.
External links
- About.com: 1952 U.S. Open
- USGA Championship Database
- USOpen.com – 1952
- Course map – from Eugene Register-Guard