Woodland Hills School District

Woodland Hills School District is a public school district located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, serving twelve municipalities in the Pittsburgh area; Braddock, Braddock Hills, Chalfant, Churchill, East Pittsburgh, Edgewood, Forest Hills, North Braddock, Rankin, Swissvale, Turtle Creek and Wilkins Township.[4] Woodland Hills School District encompasses approximately 12 square miles (31 km2). According to 2000 federal census data, it serves a resident population of 52,876. In school year 2007-08 the Woodland Hills School District provided basic educational services to 4,865 pupils through the employment of 400 teachers, 162 full-time and part-time support personnel, and 42 administrators. Woodland Hills School District received more than $27.3 million in state funding in school year 2007-08.

Woodland Hills School District
Address
531 Jones Avenue

North Braddock
,
Allegheny County
,
Pennsylvania
15104

United States
Information
TypePublic
MottoWhatever it takes...our children are worth it!
Established1981
SuperintendentJames P. Harris, Jr.
Faculty349 teachers in 2010
GradesK-12
Enrollment3,985 students in 2010
 • Kindergarten320
 • Grade 1335
 • Grade 2267
 • Grade 3273
 • Grade 4307
 • Grade 5288
 • Grade 6279
 • Grade 7308
 • Grade 8319
 • Grade 9372
 • Grade 10355
 • Grade 11274
 • Grade 12326
 • OtherEnrollment projected to decline to 3149 in 2020[1]
Student to teacher ratio1:16
Color(s)Turquoise & Black and White
Athletics conference5A (PIAA athletic conference)
MascotWolverine
Budget$81,000,000[2]
Tuitionfor nonresident and charter school students ES - $10,573.97, HS - $11,969.63[3]
Information412-731-1300
RepresentativePaul Costa
Per pupil spending$15,087 2008 (ranked 63rd in PA)
Per pupils spending$16,151.05 (2010) ranked 64th
Websitehttp://www.whsd.net

Woodland Hills School District was formed in July 1981 by a mandated merger of Edgewood, General Braddock, Swissvale, Churchill and Turtle Creek school districts. The Woodland Hills School District is unique in that it was formed by a court order (one of only three such districts so formed in Pennsylvania) in 1982 as a result of a Civil Rights Act lawsuit filed by various residents of the prior school districts. It was formed from an amalgamation of seven separate districts in the eastern region of Allegheny County in suburban Pittsburgh. The suit was filed to address the fact that the seven districts were all composed almost exclusively of all white or all black student enrollments. This resulted in African American students being transported long distances past all White schools and vice versa. The resultant court order created a single large school district of over 7,000 students comprised almost equally of white and black students.[5]

Woodland Hills School District is bordered by eight other school districts: Pittsburgh S.D., Penn Hills S.D., Gateway S.D., East Allegheny S.D., Wilkinsburg Borough S.D. Also bordering (but across the Monongahela River from) Woodland Hills School District, is: West Mifflin S.D., Steel Valley S.D., and Duquesne City S.D. Woodland Hills School District's sports size classification is "AAAA" (Quad-A), which is the largest of the four classifications (A, AA, AAA, AAAA).

Schools

As of the fall of 2018[6], Woodland Hills School district serves approximately 3,500 students, and has five facilities:

Demographics
  • 61.9% – African American/Non Hispanic
  • 27.5% – White/Non-Hispanic
  • 0.8% – Asian/Pacific Islander
  • 2.6% – Hispanic
  • 0.3% – American Indian/Alaska Native

Governance

The school district is governed by 9 individually elected board members (serve four-year terms), the Pennsylvania State Board of Education, the Pennsylvania Department of Education and the Pennsylvania General Assembly.[7] The federal government controls programs it funds like Title I funding for low-income children in the Elementary and Secondary Education Act and the No Child Left Behind Act, which mandates the district focus resources on student success in acquiring reading and math skills.

Academic achievement

For the 2011-2012 school year, Pennsylvania System of School Assessment (PSSA) ranked Woodland Hills High School 449th out of the 676 public high schools in Pennsylvania. The ranking was based solely on the combined math and reading PSSA test scores from that high school.[8]

In July 2012, the Pennsylvania Department of Education (PDE) released a report identifying six Woodland Hills School District schools as among the lowest-achieving schools for reading and mathematics in 2011. Dickson Elementary, Fairless Elementary, Wilkins Elementary, Edgewood Elementary, Woodland Hills Junior High School School and Woodland Hills High School are all among the 15% lowest-achieving schools in the Commonwealth. Parents and students may be eligible for scholarships to transfer to another public or nonpublic school through the state's Opportunity Scholarship Tax Credit Program 2.0 which was passed in June 2012.[9] The scholarships are limited to those students whose family's income is less than $60,000 annually, with another $12,000 allowed per dependent. Maximum scholarship award is $8,500, with special education students receiving up to $15,000 for a year's tuition. Parents pay any difference between the scholarship amount and the receiving school's tuition rate. Students may seek admission to neighboring public school districts. Each year the PDE publishes the tuition rate for each individual public school district.[10] Fifty three public schools in Allegheny County are among the lowest-achieving schools in 2011. According to the report, parents in 414 public schools (74 school districts) were offered access to these scholarships. For the 2012-13 school year, eight public school districts in Pennsylvania had all of their schools placed on the list, including: Sto-Rox School District, Chester Upland School District, Clairton City School District, Duquesne City School District, Farrell Area School District, Wilkinsburg Borough School District, William Penn School District and Steelton-Highspire School District.[11] Funding for the scholarships comes from donations by businesses which receive a partial state business tax credit for donating

Statewide Academic ranking

Woodland Hills School District was ranked 480th out of 498 Pennsylvania school districts by the Pittsburgh Business Times in 2012.[12] The ranking was based on student academic achievement as demonstrated on the last three years of the PSSAs for: reading, writing math and science.[13] The PSSAs are given to all children in grades 3rd through 8th and the 11th grade in high school. Adapted examinations are given to children in the special education programs.

  • 2011 - 478th[14]
  • 2010 - 479th[15]
  • 2009 - 478th
  • 2008 - 477th
  • 2007 - 474th out of 501 school districts.[16]
Overachiever statewide ranking

In 2012, the Pittsburgh Business Times also reported an Overachievers Ranking for 498 Pennsylvania school districts. Woodland Hills School District ranked 255th. In 2011, the district was 322nd.[17] The editor describes the ranking as: "a ranking answers the question - which school districts do better than expectations based upon economics? This rank takes the Honor Roll rank and adds the percentage of students in the district eligible for free and reduced-price lunch into the formula. A district finishing high on this rank is smashing expectations, and any district above the median point is exceeding expectations."[18]

Western Pennsylvania local ranking Woodland Hills School District was ranked 102nd out of 105 western Pennsylvania school districts, in 2012, by the Pittsburgh Business Times. The ranking was based on the last three years of student academic performance on the PSSAs on: math, reading, writing and science.[19] (includes 105 districts in: Allegheny County, Armstrong County, Beaver County, Butler County, Fayette County, Washington County and Westmoreland County excludes Duquesne City School District & Midland Borough School District due to no high schools)

  • 2011 - 104th
  • 2010 - 99th[20]
  • 2009 - 99th
District AYP status history

In 2011, Woodland Hills School District declined to Corrective Action II 3rd Year for Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP).[21] In 2011, 94 percent of the 500 Pennsylvania public school districts achieved the No Child Left Behind Act progress level of 72% of students reading on grade level and 67% of students demonstrating on grade level math. In 2011, 46.9 percent of Pennsylvania school districts achieved Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) based on student performance. An additional 37.8 percent of school districts made AYP based on a calculated method called safe harbor, 8.2 percent on the growth model and 0.8 percent on a two-year average performance.[22] School District achieved AYP status each year from 2004 to 2009, while in 2003 the District was in Warning status due to lagging student achievement.[23]

  • 2011 - Corrective Action II 2nd Year
  • 2010 - Corrective Action II 1st Year
  • 2009 - Making Progress Corrective Action I
  • 2008 - Corrective Action I
  • 2007 - Making Progress - School Improvement II
  • 2006 - School Improvement II
  • 2005 - School Improvement II
  • 2004 - School Improvement I
  • 2003 - Warning status due to low student achievement

Graduation rate

In 2011, the graduation rate at Woodland Hills School District was 81%.[24] In 2010, the Pennsylvania Department of Education issued a new, 4-year cohort graduation rate. Woodland Hills Senior High School's rate was 77.63% for 2010.[25]

According to traditional graduation rate calculations
  • 2010 - 78%[26]
  • 2009 – 83%
  • 2008 – 80%[27]
  • 2007 – 80%[28]

High school

Woodland Hills Junior/Senior High School is located at 2550 Greensburg Pike, Pittsburgh. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, in the 2016-2017 school year, the school reported an enrollment of 1,600 pupils in grades 7th through 12th, with 1,501 pupils eligible for a federal free or reduced-price lunch. The school is Title I. The school employed 127 teachers, yielding a student–teacher ratio of 12.52:1.[29] According to a report by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, 100% of its teachers were rated "Highly Qualified" under the federal No Child Left Behind Act.[30]

Western PA school district academic rankings

The Woodland Hills Senior High School ranks 102nd of 105 school districts in western Pennsylvania for academic achievement based on the last three years of PSSA results on: math, reading, writing and science, by Pittsburgh Business Times in 2012.

  • 2011 - 104th
  • 2010 - 107th
  • 2009 - 107th[31]
  • 2008 - 98th

Woodland Hills was ranked as the 635th best high school in the Nation in 2003 by Newsweek. Public schools were ranked according to a ratio called the Challenge Index: the number of Advanced Placement or International Baccalaureate tests taken by all students at a school in 2002 divided by the number of graduating seniors.[32]

AYP Status history

In 2011, Woodland Hills High School declined to Corrective Action II 5th Year AYP status, achieving one of 12 metrics.[33][34] Under the No Child Left Behind Act, the administration was required to notify the parents of the school's low achievement and to offer the opportunity to transfer to an effective school in the District. No such alternative is available. Additionally, the Additionally the school administration was required by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, to develop a School Improvement Plan to address the school's low student achievement. Under the Pennsylvania Accountability System, the school must pay for additional tutoring for struggling students.[35]

  • 2010 - Corrective Action II 4th Year
  • 2009 - Corrective Action II 3rd Year for chronically low academic achievement and a low graduation rate.
  • 2008 - Corrective Action II 2nd Year
  • 2007 - Corrective Action II 1st Year
  • 2006 - Corrective Action I

PSSA Results
11th Grade Reading

  • 2011 - 56% on grade level, (20% below basic). State - 69.1% of 11th graders are on grade level.[36]
  • 2010 - 59% (19% below basic). State - 66%[37]
  • 2009 – 58%, State - 65%[38]
  • 2008 – 49%, State – 65%[39]
  • 2007 – 51%, State – 65%[40]

11th Grade Math:

  • 2011 - 40% on grade level (34% below basic). In Pennsylvania, 60.3% of 11th graders are on grade level.[41]
  • 2010 - 45% (35% below basic). State - 59%[42]
  • 2009 – 45%, State - 56%[43]
  • 2008 – 32%, State – 56%
  • 2007 – 35%, State – 53%

11th Grade Science:

  • 2011 - 16% on grade level (41% below basic). State - 40% of 11th graders were on grade level.[44]
  • 2010 - 26% (31% below basic). State - 39%
  • 2009 – 23%, State - 40%
  • 2008 – 26%, State - 39%[45]

College remediation

According to a Pennsylvania Department of Education study released in January 2009, 50% of Woodland Hills School District graduates required remediation in mathematics and or reading before they were prepared to take college level courses in the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education or community colleges.[46]

Dual enrollment

The high school offers a dual enrollment program. This state program permits high school students to take courses, at local higher education institutions, to earn college credits. Students remain enrolled at their high school. The courses count towards high school graduation requirements and towards earning a college degree. The students continue to have full access to activities and programs at their high school. The college credits are offered at a deeply discounted rate. The state offers a small grant to assist students in costs for tuition, fees and books.[47] Under the Pennsylvania Transfer and Articulation Agreement, many Pennsylvania colleges and universities accept these credits for students who transfer to their institutions.[48] For the 2009–10 funding year, the school district received a state grant of $20,129 for the program.

SAT scores

From January to June 2011, 215 Woodland Hills students took the SAT exams. The district's Verbal Average Score was 446. The Math average score was 443. The Writing average score was 414.[49] Pennsylvania ranked 40th among states with SAT scores: Verbal - 493, Math - 501, Writing - 479.[50] In the United States, 1.65 million students took the exam in 2011. They averaged 497 (out of 800) verbal, 514 math and 489 in writing.[51]

Graduation requirements

The Woodland Hills School Board has determined that a pupil must earn 25 credits to graduate, including: Mathematics 3-4 credits, English 4 credits, Social Studies 4 credits, science 3-4 credits, Physical Education 2 credits, Computer 1 credit, Health 0.5 credit and electives. Students must earn a minimum of 5 credits to be promoted from 9th grade to 10 grade and 12 credits to enter 11th grade.[52]

By law, all Pennsylvania secondary school students must complete a project as a part of their eligibility to graduate from high school. The type of project, its rigor and its expectations are set by the individual school district.[53]

By Pennsylvania School Board regulations, for the graduating class of 2017, students must demonstrate successful completion of secondary level course work in Algebra I, Biology, English Composition, and Literature for which the Keystone Exams serve as the final course exams. Students’ Keystone Exam scores shall count for at least one-third of the final course grade.[54][55][56] In 2011, Pennsylvania high school students field tested the Algebra 1, Biology and English Lit exams. The statewide results were: Algebra 1 38% on grade level, Biology 35% on grade level and English Lit - 49% on grade level.[57] Individual student, school or district reports were not made public, although they were reported to district officials by the Pennsylvania Department of Education.

By state orders all graduates by 2018 must have a drivers license in order to graduate high school this order was approved by the Pennsylvania School Board Association 7-24-2015 and this order does pend on your 16 birthday.

Former junior high school

Woodland Hills Junior High School was located at 7600 Evans Street, Pittsburgh, but later merged with Woodland Hills High School to form Woodland Hills Junior / Senior High School.

AYP status

In 2011, Woodland Hills Junior High School was in School Improvement II AYP status achieving 4 out of 10 metrics.[58] In 2010, the school was in School Improvement I status. The school administration was required to notify parents of the low achievement at the school and to offer the opportunity to transfer to a successful school in the District. The school administration was required by the Pennsylvania Department of Education to develop a school improvement plan and to submit it for approval.

Western regional schools ranking

In 2012, Woodland Hills Junior High School's eighth grade ranked 134th out of 105 western Pennsylvania middle schools based on the last three years of student academic achievement in Pennsylvania System of School Assessments (PSSA) in: reading, math, writing and three years of science.[59] (Includes schools in: Allegheny County, Beaver County, Butler County, Fayette County, Westmoreland County, and Washington County)

  • 2010 - 135th
  • 2009 - 127th[60]
PSSA Results
8th Grade Reading:
  • 2011 - 56% on grade level (25% below basic). In Pennsylvania, 81.8% of 8th graders on grade level.[61]
  • 2010 - 65% (20% below basic). State - 81%
  • 2009 – 64%, State - 80.9%[62]
  • 2008 – 62%, State – 78%[63]
8th Grade Math:
  • 2011 - 37% on grade level (38% below basic). State - 76.9%
  • 2010 - 43% (39% below basic). State - 75%
  • 2009 – 47%, State - 71%
  • 2008 – 43%, State −70%
8th Grade Science:
  • 2011 - 25% on grade level (61% below basic). State – 58.3% of 8th graders were on grade level.
  • 2010 - 26% (54% below basic). State – 57%
  • 2009 - 25% (51.5% below basic). State – 57%

In 2009, the single Woodland Hills Junior High School was established by consolidating Woodland Hills Junior High East and Woodland Hills Junior High West together.

Elementary schools

Dickson Elementary School is located at 7301 Schoyer Avenue, Pittsburgh. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, in 2010, the school reported an enrollment of 373 pupils in grades kindergarten through 6th, with 282 pupils receiving a federal free or reduced-price lunch due to family poverty. The School is a Title I school. The school employed 31 teachers, yielding a student–teacher ratio of 12:1.[64] According to a report by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, 100% of its teachers were rated "Highly Qualified" under No Child Left Behind.[65] In 2011, Dickson Elementary School declined to School Improvement I AYP status due to low student achievement in reading and math.[66] In 2010, the school was in Warning status due to lagging student achievement. In 2011, only 52% of the students were reading on grade level in grades 3rd through 6th. In math, just 57% of the students in 3rd through 6th grades were on grade level and 11% scored advanced. In 4th grade science, 56% of the pupils were on grade level.[67] Dickson Elementary School Administration was mandated under No Child Left Behind, to notify parents of the poor achievement and to offer the opportunity to transfer to a successful school in the District. The Administrators were also required to write a School Improvement Plan to target raising student achievement in reading, writing, math and science. The plan was submitted to the PDE for approval. In 2012, Dickson Elementary School was listed as one of the lowest-performing schools in the state. This made the children eligible to scholarships to attend a school outside the District.

Fairless Elementary School is located at 531 Jones Ave, Braddock. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, in 2010, the school reported an enrollment of 308 pupils in grades kindergarten through 6th, with 264 pupils receiving a federal free or reduced-price lunch due to family poverty. Title I school. The school employed 24 teachers, yielding a student–teacher ratio of 12:1.[68] According to a report by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, teachers were rated "Non‐Highly Qualified" under No Child Left Behind.[69] In 2011, Fairless Elementary School declined to School Improvement I AYP status due to lagging student achievement.[70] In 2010, the school was in Warning status due to low student achievement. In 2011, only 78% of the students were reading on grade level in grades 3rd through 6th. In math, 93% of the students in 3rd through 6th grades were on grade level and 66% scored advanced. In 4th grade science, 95% of the pupils were on grade level.[71] Fairless Elementary School Administration was mandated under No Child Left Behind, to notify parents of the poor achievement and to offer the opportunity to transfer to a successful school in the District. The Administrators were also required to write a School Improvement Plan to target raising student achievement in reading, writing, math and science. The plan was submitted to the PDE for approval. Fairless Elementary School was listed as one of the lowest-performing schools in the state. This made the children eligible to scholarships to attend a school outside the District.

Edgewood Elementary School is located at 241 Maple Avenue, Pittsburgh. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, in 2010, the school reported an enrollment of 477 pupils in grades Preschool through 6th, with 329 pupils receiving a federal free or reduced-price lunch due to family poverty making it a Title I school. The school employed 35 teachers, yielding a student–teacher ratio of 13:1.[72] According to a report by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, 100% of its teachers were rated "Highly Qualified" under the federal No Child Left Behind Act.[73] In 2011, Edgewood Elementary School achieved AYP status. In 2010, the school was in Warning status.[74] In 2011, only 54% of the students were reading on grade level in grades 3rd through 6th. In math, 65% of the students in 3rd through 6th grades were on grade level and 36% scored advanced. In 4th grade science, 60% of the pupils were on grade level with 23% advanced.[75]

Shaffer Elementary School is located at 37 Garden Terrace, Pittsburgh. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, in 2010, the school reported an enrollment of 266 pupils in grades kindergarten through 6th, with 201 pupils receiving a federal free or reduced-price lunch due to family poverty, making it a Title I school. The school employed 23 teachers, yielding a student–teacher ratio of 11:1.[76] According to a report by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, 100% of its teachers were rated "Highly Qualified" under No Child Left Behind.[77] In 2010 and 2011, Shaffer Elementary School achieved AYP status.[78] In 2011, only 60% of the students were reading on grade level in grades 3rd through 6th. In math, just 71% of the students in 3rd through 6th grades were on grade level and 37% scored advanced. In 4th grade science, 65% of the pupils were on grade level.[79]

Wilkins Elementary School is located at 362 Churchill Rd, Pittsburgh. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, in 2010, the school reported an enrollment of 480 pupils in grades Preschool through 6th, with 358 pupils receiving a federal free or reduced-price lunch due to family poverty, making the school Title I. The school employed 38 teachers, yielding a student–teacher ratio of 12:1.[80] According to a report by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, 100% of its teachers were rated "Highly Qualified" under No Child Left Behind.[81] In 2011, Wilkins Elementary School declined to Warning status due to low student achievement. In 2010, the school achieved AYP status.[82] In 2011, only 54% of the students were reading on grade level in grades 3rd through 6th. In math, just 70% of the students in 3rd through 6th grades were on grade level and 35% scored advanced. In 4th grade science, 67% of the pupils were on grade level.[83]

Woodland Hills Academy is located at 126 Monroeville Avenue, Turtle Creek. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, in 2010, the school reported an enrollment of 299 pupils in grades kindergarten through 7th, with 167 pupils receiving a federal free or reduced-price lunch due to family poverty, making it a Title I school. The school employed 24 teachers, yielding a student–teacher ratio of 12:1.[84] According to a report by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, 100% of its teachers were rated "Highly Qualified" under No Child Left Behind.[85] In 2010 and 2011, Woodland Hills Academy achieved AYP status.[86] In 2011, only 70% of the students were reading on grade level in grades 3rd through 7th. In math, 84% of the students in 3rd through 7th grades were on grade level and 51% scored advanced. In 4th grade science, 81% of the pupils were on grade level.[87]

Enrollment

Over the next 10 years, enrollment in the district is projected to decline sharply by 800 students.[88]

Pennsylvania has one of the highest numbers of school districts in the nation. In Pennsylvania, 80% of the school districts serve student populations under 5,000, and 40% serve less than 2,000. This results in excessive school administration bureaucracy and not enough course diversity.[89] In a survey of 88 superintendents of small districts, 42% of the respondents stated that they thought consolidation would save money without closing any schools.[90]

Belief statements
  • All students can learn and are capable of achieving high standards.
  • Effective schools encourage all students to be resourceful and accept challenges as positive learning experiences.
  • The best schools encourage a love of lifelong learning and the development of self-esteem.
  • Students are motivated to learn when they can apply what they have learned to their lives.
  • An effective curriculum promotes understanding and appreciation of all people and cultural backgrounds.
  • Student success is best achieved through the cooperation of home, school and community.
  • Students learn best in safe and orderly places.
  • Educated students will become productive citizens in the local and global communities.
  • Student pride in self, school and community will strengthen the Woodland Hills community.
  • Student participation in extra-curricular activities is an important component of a well-rounded education.
  • On-going staff development and training is essential to maintain a quality education program.
  • Students must possess the technological skills required in the information age.
  • Diversity is our strength.[91]

Special education

In December 2010, the district administration reported that 854 pupils or 20.4% of the district's pupils received Special Education services, with 29% identified students having a specific learning disability.[92] In 2009, the administration reported that 901 or 20.4% received Special Education services.

In order to comply with state and federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act rules and regulations, the school district engages in identification procedures to ensure that eligible students receive an appropriate educational program consisting of special education and related services, individualized to meet student needs. At no cost to the parents, these services are provided in compliance with state and federal law; and are reasonably calculated to yield meaningful educational benefit and student progress .[93] To identify students who may be eligible for special education services, various screening activities are conducted on an ongoing basis. These screening activities include: review of group-based data (cumulative records, enrollment records, health records, report cards, ability and achievement test scores); hearing, vision, motor, and speech/language screening; and review by the Special Education administration. When screening results suggest that the student may be eligible, the District seeks parental consent to conduct a multidisciplinary evaluation. Parents who suspect their child is eligible may verbally request a multidisciplinary evaluation from a professional employee of the District or contact the district's Special Education Department.[94][95]

In 2010, the state of Pennsylvania provided $1,026,815,000 for special education services. This funding is in addition to the state's basic education per pupil funding, as well as, all other state and federal funding.[96] The Pennsylvania Special Education funding system assumes that 16% of the district's students receive special education services. It also assumes that each student's needs accrue the same level of costs.[97] The state requires each district to have a three-year special education plan to meet the unique needs of its special education students.[98] Overidentification of students, in order to increase state funding, has been an issue in the Commonwealth. Some districts have more than 20% of its students receiving special education services while others have 10% supported through special education.[99]

The Woodland Hills School District received a $3,351,401 supplement for special education services in 2010.[100] For the 2011–12 and 2012-13 school year, all Pennsylvania public school districts received the same level of funding for special education that they received in 2010-11. This level funding is provided regardless of changes in the number of pupils who need special education services and regardless of the level of services the respective students required.[101][102]

Gifted education

The District Administration reported that 396 or 7.45% of its students were gifted in 2009. The highest percentage of gifted students reported among all 500 school districts and 100 public charter schools in Pennsylvania was North Allegheny School District with 15.5% of its students identified as gifted.[103] By law, the district must provide mentally gifted programs at all grade levels. The referral process for a gifted evaluation can be initiated by teachers or parents by contacting the student's building principal and requesting an evaluation. All requests must be made in writing. To be eligible for mentally gifted programs in Pennsylvania, a student must have a cognitive ability of at least 130 as measured on a standardized ability test by a certified school psychologist. Other factors that indicate giftedness will also be considered for eligibility.[104][105]

Budget

In 2011, the average teacher salary in Woodland Hills School District was $54,781.47 a year, while the cost of the benefits teachers receive was $22,984.57 per employee, for a total annual average teacher compensation of $77,766.04.[106] According to a study conducted at the American Enterprise Institute, in 2011, public school teachers’ total compensation is roughly 50 percent higher than they would likely receive in the private sector. The study found that the most generous benefits that teachers receive are not accounted for in many studies of compensation, including: pension, retiree health benefits and job security.[107]

In 2009, Woodland Hills School District reported employing 499 teachers and administrators with a median salary of $56,961 and a top salary of $141,750.[108] The teacher's work day is 7 hours and 30 minutes, with 192 days in the contract year. Teachers receive a daily preparation period with additionally pay for hours worked outside of regular day. Additionally, the teachers receive a defined benefit pension, health insurance, professional development reimbursement, multiple paid personal days, 10 paid sick days, and other benefits. The union is given 20 paid days a year to conduct local and other union business.[109]

The district administrative costs per pupil were $872.80 in 2008. The district ranked 120th of Pennsylvania's 500 school districts for administrative costs. The lowest administrative cost per pupil in Pennsylvania was $398 per pupil.[110] In June 2008, the school board hired Walter M. Calinger, age 68, as superintendent for 3 years with a beginning salary of $135,000.[111] The Pennsylvania School Boards Association keeps statistics on salaries of public school district employees in Pennsylvania. According to the association, the average salary for a superintendent for the 2007–08 school year was $122,165.[112] Superintendents and administrators receive a benefit package commensurate with that offered to the district's teachers' union.[113]

Woodland Hills spends $8,268 per student[114] $2,210 over the national average of $6,058/student.[115] In 2006, the district reported paying a total of $3,486,079 to 18 charter schools and cyber charter schools for district resident students who have opted to attend these alternative schools. The state reimbursed the district $964,034.

In December 2010, the Pennsylvania Auditor General conducted a performance audit of the District. The findings were reported to the School Board and the District's administration.[116]

The district is funded by a combination of: a local earned income tax - 1%, a property tax, a real estate transfer tax 0.5%, coupled with substantial funding from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the federal government.[117] Interest earnings on accounts also provide nontax income to the district. In the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, pension income and Social Security income are exempted from state personal income tax and local earned income tax, regardless of the level of the individual's personal wealth.[118]

State basic education funding

For the 2012-13 school year, the district will receive $14,105,004.[119] The Governor's Executive Budget for 2012-2013 includes $9.34 billion for kindergarten through 12th grade public education, including $5.4 billion in basic education funding, which is an increase of $49 million over the 2011-12 budget. The state also provides $100 million for the Accountability Block grant. The state will also provide $544.4 million for School Employees’ Social Security and $856 million for School Employees’ Retirement fund called PSERS.[120] This amount is a $21,823,000 increase (0.34%) over the 2011-2012 appropriations for Basic Education Funding, School Employees' Social Security, Pupil Transportation, Nonpublic and Charter School Pupil Transportation. Since taking office, Corbett's first two budgets have restored more than $918 million in support of public schools, compensating for the $1 billion in federal stimulus dollars lost at the end of the 2010-11 school year.

In 2011-12, the district received a $13,778,182 allocation, of state Basic Education Funding.[121][122] Additionally, the Woodland Hills School District received $327,875 in Accountability Block Grant funding. The enacted Pennsylvania state Education budget included $5,354,629,000 for the 2011-2012 Basic Education Funding appropriation. This amount was a $233,290,000 increase (4.6%) over the enacted State appropriation for 2010-2011.[123] The highest increase in state basic education funding was awarded to Duquesne City School District, which got a 49% increase in state funding for 2011-12.[124]

In the 2010-2011 budget year, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania provided a 2.13% increase in Basic Education Funding for a total of $14,792,351. Among the districts in Allegheny County, the highest increase went to South Fayette Township School District which got an 11.32% increase. One hundred fifty Pennsylvania school districts received the base 2% increase. The highest increase in 2010-11 went to Kennett Consolidated School District in Chester County which received a 23.65% increase in state funding.[125] The state's hold harmless policy regarding state basic education funding continued where each district received at least the same amount as it received the prior school year, even where enrollment had significantly declined. The amount of increase each school district received was set by Governor Edward Rendell and then Secretary of Education Gerald Zahorchak, as a part of the state budget proposal given each February. This was the second year of Governor Rendell's policy to fund some districts at a far greater rate than others.

In the 2009–2010 budget year the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania provided a 5.11% increase in Basic Education funding for a total of $14,482,470. Four county school districts received increases of over 6% in Basic Education Funding in 2008–10. Chartiers Valley School District received an 8.17% increase. In Pennsylvania, over 15 school districts received Basic Education Funding increases in excess of 10% in 2009. Muhlenberg School District in Berks County received the highest with a 22.31% increase in funding. The state's Basic Education Funding to the Woodland Hills School District in 2008–09 was $13,778,182.39.[126] The amount of increase each school district receives is determined by the Governor and the Secretary of Education through the allocation made in the budget proposal made in February each year.

Accountability block grants

Beginning in 2004-2005, the state launched the Accountability Block Grant school funding. This program has provided $1.5 billion to Pennsylvania's school districts. The Accountability Block Grant program requires that its taxpayer dollars are focused on specific interventions that are most likely to increase student academic achievement. These interventions include: teacher training, all-day kindergarten, lower class size K-3rd grade, literacy and math coaching programs that provide teachers with individualized job-embedded professional development to improve their instruction, before or after school tutoring assistance to struggling students. For 2010-11, the district applied for and received $889,933 in addition to all other state and federal funding. The district uses the funding to provide full-day kindergarten.[127][128]

PreK Counts grant

Woodland Hills School District receives state funding to provide preschool at two of the District's elementary schools. For the 2011 school year, Pre-K Counts was funded at the 2010 levels of $83.6 million statewide in Gov. Tom Corbett's proposed budget,. The state also supplements the federal Head Start preschool program with an additional $37.6 million. Pre-K Counts funding was initiated during the Rendell administration. In 2007-08 the state funded Pre-K Counts at $75 million. Woodland Hills School District received funding in 2007-08.[129] In 2009-10 the district received $268,600 to provide preschool to 36 children.[130][131]

Classrooms for the Future grant

The Classroom for the Future state program provided districts with hundreds of thousands of extra state funding to buy laptop computers for each core curriculum high school class (English, Science, History, Math) and paid for teacher training to optimize the computers use. The program was funded from 2006 to 2009. The Woodland Hills School District did not apply to participate in 2006-07 or in 2007-08. The district received $188,223 in 2008-09.[132] In Allegheny County the highest award was given to Highlands School District. The highest funding statewide was awarded to Philadelphia City School District in Philadelphia County - $9,409,073. In 2010, Classrooms for the Future funding was curtailed statewide due to a massive state financial crisis.

Education Assistance grant

The state's EAP funding provides for the continuing support of tutoring services and other programs to address the academic needs of eligible students. Funds are available to eligible school districts and full-time career and technology centers (CTC) in which one or more schools have failed to meet at least one academic performance target, as provided for in Section 1512-C of the Pennsylvania Public School Code. In 2010-11 the Woodland Hills School District received $381,958.[133]

Literacy grant

Woodland Hills School District was awarded a $807,940 competitive literacy grant. It is to be used to improve reading skills birth through 12th grade. The district was required to develop a lengthy literacy plan, which included outreach into the community. The funds come from a Striving Readers Comprehensive Literacy grant, also referred to as the Keystones to Opportunity grant It is a five-year, competitive federal grant program designed to assist local education agencies in developing and implementing local comprehensive literacy plans. Of the 329 pre-applications by school districts reviewed by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, School District was one of only 148 entities that were invited to submit a full application. In County 5 school districts and one charter school were awarded funding for one year.[134] The funds must be used for teacher training, student screening and assessment, targeted interventions for students reading below grade level and research-based methods of improving classroom instruction and practice. Districts must hire literacy coaches. The coaches work with classroom teachers to enhance their literacy teaching skills. Pennsylvania was among six other states, out of the 35 that applied, to be awarded funding. Pennsylvania received $38 million through the federal program. The Department of Education reserved 5% of the grant for administration costs at the state level.

Federal Stimulus Grants

The district received an extra $4,246,377 in ARRA – Federal Stimulus money to be used in specific programs like special education and meeting the academic needs of low-income students.[135][136] The funding was limited to the 2009–10 and 2010-2011 school years.[137] Due to the temporary nature of the funding, schools were repeatedly advised to use the funds for one-time expenditures like acquiring equipment, making repairs to buildings, training teachers to provide more effective instruction or purchasing books and software.

Race to the Top grant

School district officials did not apply for the Race to the Top federal grant which would have brought the district millions of additional federal dollars for improving student academic achievement.[138] Participation required the administration, the school board and the local teachers' union to sign an agreement to prioritize improving student academic success. In Pennsylvania, 120 public school districts and 56 charter schools agreed to participate.[139] Pennsylvania was not approved in the first round of the grant. The failure of districts to agree to participate was cited as one reason that Pennsylvania was not approved. A second round of state RTTT application judging will occur in June 2010.[140]

Technology grant

In 2010, the district was eligible for a federal Enhancing Education through Technology grant.[141] The district received $65,000.[142]

Real estate taxes

Property tax rates in 2008–2009 were set at 24.6500 mills.[143] A mill is $1 of tax for every $1,000 of a property's assessed value. Irregular property reassessments have become a serious issue in the commonwealth as it creates a significant disparity in taxation within a community and across a region.

In 2009, the Homestead/Farmstead Property Tax Relief from gambling for the Woodland Hills School District was $184 per approved permanent primary residence. In the district, 12,027 property owners applied for the tax relief. The relief was subtracted from the total annual school property tax bill. Property owners apply for the relief through the county Treasurer's office. Farmers can qualify for a farmstead exemption on building used for agricultural purposes. The farm must be at least 10 contiguous acres and must be the primary residence of the owner. Farmers can qualify for both the homestead exemption and the farmstead exemption. In Allegheny County, 60% of eligible property owners applied for property tax relief in 2009.[144]

Additionally, the Pennsylvania Property Tax/Rent Rebate program is provided for low income Pennsylvanians aged 65 and older; widows and widowers aged 50 and older; and people with disabilities age 18 and older. The income limit is $35,000 for homeowners. The maximum rebate for both homeowners and renters is $650. Applicants can exclude one-half (1/2) of their Social Security income, so people who make substantially more than $35,000 may still qualify for a rebate. Individuals must apply annually for the rebate. This can be taken in addition to Homestead/Farmstead Property Tax Relief.

Property taxes in Pennsylvania are relatively high on a national scale. According to the Tax Foundation, Pennsylvania ranked 11th in the U.S. in 2008 in terms of property taxes paid as a percentage of home value (1.34%) and 12th in the country in terms of property taxes as a percentage of income (3.55%).[145]

Extracurricular activities

By Pennsylvania law, all K-12 students in the district, including those who attend a private nonpublic school, cyber charter school, charter school and those homeschooled, are eligible to participate in the extracurricular programs, including all athletics. They must meet the same eligibility rules as the students enrolled in the district's schools.[146]

Sports

Woodland Hills High School's athletics department sponsors almost thirty varsity sports. Woodland Hills competes in the AAAA division of the WPIAL.

Varsity sports include Baseball, Boys/Girls Basketball, Boys/Girls Bowling, Boys/Girls Cross Country, Field Hockey, Boys Golf, Rifle, Boys/Girls Soccer, Softball, Boys/Girls Swimming, Boys/Girls Tennis, Boys/Girls Track, Boys/Girls Volleyball, Wrestling, Rugby, and Ultimate.

The Wolvarena is the football stadium for the Woodland Hills Wolverines. It has been named one of the top 10 places to watch high school football in the country. The Wolverines very rarely lose a home game, losing only 2 out of 40 since 1993.[147] Its most successful varsity team is its football team led by head coach George Novak, which won the regional AAAA championship in 1996, 1999, 2001, 2002, and 2009. Since 1987, Woodland Hills has sent 50 players to Division I schools[147]

The Woodland Hills Rifle Team has won state championships for the last 4 years. It has also won multiple WPIAL championships. It is coached by Matt Rodrigues, Chuck Pantalone and Maria Brucker.

The Woodland Hills boys track and field team tied for first place for the WPIAL section 4A championships in 2001. The team was coached by former Olympian Lindel Hodge.

Performing arts

Woodland Hills High School prides itself in its yearly staging of popular musicals each spring and has won several Gene Kelly Awards for its performances. In April 2007, WHHS students performed in the student version of Les Misérables. Woodland Hills also has a Marching Band for students in the high school. Every year the spring musical receives nominations from the Gene Kelly Awards for outstanding Pittsburgh-area high school performances.

*Denotes Gene Kelly Award for Best Musical

Other events include the winter show done by the Performing Arts Class. Recent productions have included "1776," "Jekyll and Hyde" and "Miss Saigon."

Notable alumni
gollark: Nothing in the code actually uses it apart from the ECC library, but it's there.
gollark: Interesting fact: PotatOS actually ships its own secure RNG for cryptographic purposes.
gollark: It takes me something like 10 seconds to publish code I write in random-stuff and no effort to not do that.
gollark: It doesn't take much effort to do this.
gollark: Generally not for very long, at least?

References
  1. Pennsylvania Department of Education Enrollment and Projections by school district January 2009
  2. Smykla, Margaret (June 3, 2012). "Woodland Hills raises taxes, cuts personnel in New Budget". Pittsburgh Post Gazette.
  3. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Pennsylvania Public School District Tuition Rates, May 2012
  4. Woodland Hills School District
  5. Woodland Hills School District Administration, School Improvement Grant Plan, 2012
  7. Pennsylvania Public School Code Governance 2010
  8. "PSSA scores". Schooldigger.com. Retrieved October 23, 2012.
  9. Pennsylvania Department of Education (July 2012). "Opportunity Scholarship Tax Credit Program".
  10. Pennsylvania Department of Education (May 2012). "Tuition rate Fiscal Year 2011-2012".
  11. Olsen, Laura, State list of failing schools has 53 in county, Pittsburgh Post Gazette, July 26, 2012
  12. Pittsburgh Business Times (April 6, 2012). "Guide to Pennsylvania Schools Statewide ranking". Archived from the original on October 16, 2012.
  13. "Statewide Honor Roll Rankings 2012". Pittsburgh Business Times. April 5, 2012. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012.
  14. "Statewide Honor Roll Rankings 2011". Pittsburgh Business Times. April 2011. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011.
  15. Pittsburgh Business Times (April 30, 2010). "Statewide Honor Roll Rankings 2010".
  16. "Three of top school districts in state hail from Allegheny County". Pittsburgh Business Times. May 23, 2007. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011.
  17. Pittsburgh Business Times, Statewide Overachivers Ranking Information, April 6, 2012
  18. "Overachiever statewide ranking". Pittsburgh Business Times. May 6, 2010.
  19. Pittsburgh Business Times (April 6, 2012). "Honor Roll Local Ranking Information". Archived from the original on December 5, 2012.
  20. Pittsburgh Business Times (April 30, 2010). "Western Pennsylvania School District Rankings".
  21. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Woodland Hills AYP Overview 2011". Archived from the original on July 3, 2009. Retrieved March 28, 2010.
  22. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Pennsylvania Public School District AYP History, 2011
  23. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Pennsylvania District AYP History 2003-2010, 2011
  24. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Woodland Hills School District AYP Data Table". Archived from the original on April 15, 2014. Retrieved August 20, 2012.
  25. Pennsylvania Department of Education (March 15, 2011). "New 4-year Cohort Graduation Rate Calculation Now Being Implemented".
  26. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2010). "Woodland Hills High School Academic Achievement Report Card Data table". Archived from the original on April 15, 2014. Retrieved August 20, 2012.
  27. The Times-Tribune (June 25, 2009). "Allegheny County School Districts Graduation Rates 2008".
  28. Pennsylvania Partnerships for Children (2008). "High School Graduation rate 2007" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 7, 2012. Retrieved August 20, 2012.
  30. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Professional Qualifications of Teachers Woodland High High School, September 29, 2011
  31. Pittsburgh Business Times, Guide to Western Pennsylvania Schools Rankings, May 15, 2009
  32. The Top High Schools, Newsweek, May 23, 2003.
  33. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Woodland Hills High School AYP Data Table 2011". Archived from the original on October 4, 2012. Retrieved August 20, 2012.
  34. Niederberger, Mary (March 29, 2012). "Schools making the grade in Adequate Yearly Progress". The Pittsburgh Post Gazette.
  35. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2012). "Pennsylvania Accountability System Frequently Asked Questions".
  36. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "2010-2011 PSSA and AYP Results".
  37. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2010). "2009-2010 PSSA and AYP Results".
  38. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Woodland Hills High School Academic Achievement Report Card 2009, September 14, 2009
  39. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Woodland Hills High School Academic Achievement Report Card 2008, August 15, 2008
  40. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Math and Reading PSSA Results by School 2007, August 2007
  41. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Woodland Hills High School Academic Achievement Report Card 2011" (PDF).
  42. Pennsylvania Department of Education, High School Academic Achievement Report Card 2010, October 20, 2010
  43. The Times-Tribune (September 14, 2009). "Grading Our Schools database, 2009 PSSA results".
  44. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "2010-2011 PSSA results in Science".
  45. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Report on Science PSSA Results report by School 2008, August 2008.
  46. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Pennsylvania College Remediation Report".
  47. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October 17, 2014. Retrieved September 9, 2017.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) Pennsylvania Department of Education – Dual Enrollment Guidelines.
  48. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. "Pennsylvania Transfer and Articulation Agreement". Retrieved March 2010. Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  49. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2011). "Public School SAT Scores 2011". Archived from the original on October 15, 2011.
  50. College Board (September 2011). "SAT Scores State By State - Pennsylvania".
  51. "While U.S. SAT scores dip across the board, N.J. test-takers hold steady". September 2011.
  52. Woodland Hills School District Administration, Woodland Hills Students Handbook, 2012
  53. Pennsylvania State Board of Education. "Pennsylvania Code §4.24 (a) High school graduation requirements".
  54. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2010). "Keystone Exam Overview" (PDF).
  55. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 2011). "Pennsylvania Keystone Exams Overview". Archived from the original on March 17, 2012.
  56. Pennsylvania State Board of Education (2010). "Rules and Regulation Title 22 PA School Code Chapter 4".
  57. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2011). "Keystone Exams".
  58. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Woodland Hills Junior High School AYP Overview, April 6, 2011
  59. The Rankings: Eighth grade, Pittsburgh Business Times, April 6, 2012.
  60. Pittsburgh Business Times, The Rankings: 8th Grades, May 15, 2009
  61. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Woodland Hills Junior High School Academic Achievement Report Card 2011" (PDF).
  62. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Woodland Hills Junior High School Academic Achievement Report card 2009, September 14, 2009
  63. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Woodland Hills Junior High School Academic Achievement Report Card 2008, August 15, 2008
  64. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Care Data – Dickson Elementary School, 2010
  65. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Professional Qualifications of Teachers Dickson Elementary School, September 29, 2011
  66. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Dickson Elementary School AYP Overview, September 29, 2011
  67. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Dickson Elementary School Report Card 2011" (PDF).
  68. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Care Data – Fairless Elementary School, 2010
  69. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Professional Qualifications of Teachers Fairless Elementary School, September 29, 2011
  70. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Fairless Elementary School AYP Overview, September 29, 2011
  71. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Fairless Elementary School Report Card 2011". Missing or empty |url= (help)
  72. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Care Data – Edgewood Elementary School, 2010
  73. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Professional Qualifications of Teachers Edgewood Elementary School, September 29, 2011
  74. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Edgewood Elementary School AYP Overview, September 29, 2011
  75. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Edgewood Elementary School Report Card 2011" (PDF).
  76. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Care Data – Shaffer Elementary School, 2010
  77. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Professional Qualifications of Teachers Shaffer Elementary School, September 29, 2011
  78. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Shaffer Elementary School AYP Overview, September 29, 2011
  79. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Shaffer Elementary School Report Card 2011" (PDF).
  80. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Care Data – Wilkins Elementary School, 2010
  81. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Professional Qualifications of Teachers Wilkins Elementary School, September 29, 2011
  82. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Wilkins Elementary School AYP Overview, September 29, 2011
  83. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Wilkins Elementary School Report Card 2011" (PDF).
  84. National Center for Education Statistics, Common Care Data – Woodland Hills Academy, 2010
  85. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Professional Qualifications of Teachers Woodland Hills Academy, September 29, 2011
  86. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Woodland Hills Academy AYP Overview 2011, September 29, 2011
  87. Pennsylvania Department of Education (September 29, 2011). "Woodland Hills Academy Report Card 2011" (PDF).
  88. Pennsylvania Department of Education Enrollment and Projections for Woodland hills School District, January 2009.
  89. Rendell, E. & Soderberg, M. (2009). Pennsylvania school district consolidation. 2009–10 Executive Budget Fast Facts. Pennsylvania Office of the Governor.
  90. Study of the cost-effectiveness of consolidating Pennsylvania districts. New York: Standard & Poor’s School Evaluation Services. 2007, p. 6.
  91. "Woodland Hills School District". Archived from the original on February 10, 2007. Retrieved March 2, 2007.
  92. Pennsylvania Bureau of Special Education Services (2009–2010). "Woodland Hills School District Special Education Data Report LEA Performance on State Performance Plan (SPP) Targets". Archived from the original on August 24, 2011.
  93. Pennsylvania Bureau of Special Education (2008). "Pennsylvania Parent Guide to Special Education Services".
  94. Pennsylvania Department of Education - Office of Dispute resolution (January 6, 2011). "Procedural Safeguards Notice".
  95. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Bureau of Special Education (September 2005). "Gaskin Settlement Agreement Overview Facts Sheet" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 20, 2007.
  96. Pennsylvania Department of Education. "Pennsylvania Special Education Funding".
  97. Senator Patrick Browne (November 1, 2011). "Senate Education Committee Holds Hearing on Special Education Funding & Accountability". Archived from the original on July 23, 2012.
  98. Pennsylvania Department of Education Amy Morton, Executive Deputy Secretary (November 11, 2011). "Public Hearing: Special Education Funding & Accountability Testimony". Archived from the original on April 22, 2012.
  99. Baruch Kintisch Education Law Center (November 11, 2011). "Public Hearing: Special Education Funding & Accountability Testimony" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 22, 2012.
  100. Pennsylvania Department of Education (July 2010). "Special Education Funding from Pennsylvania State_2010-2011".
  101. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2011). "Special Education Funding 2011-2012 Fiscal Year".
  102. Pennsylvania Department of Education, Investing in PA kids, April 2012
  103. Pennsylvania Department of Education (Revised December 1, 2009 Child Count (Collected July 2010)). "Gifted Students as Percentage of Total Enrollment by School District/Charter School" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  104. Pennsylvania Department of Education and Pennsylvania School Board. "CHAPTER 16. Special Education For Gifted Students". Retrieved February 4, 2011.
  105. Pennsylvania Department of Education (March 26, 2010). "Special Education for Gifted Students Notice of Parental rights" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016.
  106. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2012). "Investing in Pennsylvania Students".
  107. American Enterprise Institute (2011). "Assessing the Compensation of Public School Teachers". Archived from the original on January 3, 2013.
  108. Asbury Park Press (2009). "PA. Public School Salaries".
  109. Woodland Hills School Board. "Woodland Hills School District Teacher Union Employment Contract 2010".
  110. Fenton, Jacob. Pennsylvania School District Data: Will School Consolidation Save Money?, The Morning Call, Feb 2009.
  111. Zapf, Karen, Woodland Hills hires superintendent, Tribune-Review. June 26, 2008
  112. Public School Employee Salaries 2007–08 – 11th Annual, Pennsylvania School Board Association, October 2009
  113. Act 93 Agreement Montour School District 2009
  114. Tinsley, M. Ferguson (March 16, 2006). "Who pays for charter schools is burning issue". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  115. "Neighborhood Profile". Sperling's Best Places Website. Retrieved February 4, 2007.
  116. Pennsylvania Auditor General (December 2010). "Woodland Hills School District Allegheny County, Pennsylvania Performance Audit Report".
  117. Penn State Cooperative Extension (2010). "What are the Local Taxes in Pennsylvania?, Local Tax Reform Education Project".
  118. Pennsylvania Department of Revenue (April 2010). "Personal Income Taxation Guidelines". Archived from the original on December 13, 2009. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
  119. Senator Jake Corman (June 28, 2012). "Pennsylvania Education funding by Local School District" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 30, 2012.
  120. Pennsylvania General Assembly Sen Jake Corman (June 29, 2012). "SB1466 of 2012 General Fund Appropriation".
  121. PA Senate Appropriations Committee (June 28, 2011). "School District 2011-12 Funding Report". Archived from the original on September 10, 2013.
  122. Pennsylvania Department of Education (July 2011). "Basic Education Funding".
  123. Pennsylvania Department of Education (June 30, 2011). "Basic Education Funding".
  124. Pennsylvania Department of Education (June 30, 2011). "Basic Education Funding 2011-2012 Fiscal Year".
  125. Pennsylvania House Appropriations Committee Education Budget information (June 30, 2010). "PA Basic Education Funding-Printout2 2010-2011" (PDF).
  126. Pennsylvania Department of Education Report on Funding by school district October 2009
  127. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2010). "Accountability Block Grant report Grantee list 2010".
  128. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2008). "Accountability Block Grant Mid Year report".
  129. Governor's Press Office (August 10, 2007). "Governor Rendell Announces Grants for 'Pre-K Counts' Early Childhood Initiative".
  130. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2010). "Pennsylvania PreK Counts End of Year Report 2009-10" (PDF).
  131. Office of Child Development and Early Learning (2009). "Early Childhood Programs - PreK Counts".
  132. Pennsylvania Auditor General (December 22, 2008). "Classrooms for the Future grants audit" (PDF).
  133. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2010). "Educational Assistance Program Funding 2010-2011 Fiscal Year".
  134. Pennsylvania Department of Education (May 23, 2012). "Pennsylvania Awards $36.1 Million to Strengthen Literacy Programs".
  135. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (2009). "Allegheny County ARRA FUNDING". Archived from the original on March 7, 2011.
  136. ProPublica (2009). "Recovery Tracker Eye on the stimulus".
  137. "School stimulus money". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. March 12, 2009.
  138. Pennsylvania's 'Race to the Top' Fueled by Effective Reforms, Strong Local Support, January 20, 2010.
  139. Pennsylvania's 'Race to the Top' Fueled by Effective Reforms, Strong Local Support, Governor's Press Office release, January 20, 2010.
  140. Race to the Top Fund, U.S. Department of Education, March 29, 2010.
  141. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2010). "Enhancing Education through Technology Grants Eligible LEAs". Archived from the original on August 1, 2012. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
  142. Pennsylvania Department of Education (2011). "Enhancing Education through Technology Grants Award List". Archived from the original on August 1, 2012. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
  143. Real Estate Tax Millage by School District, Pennsylvania Department of Finance. 2009
  144. Special Report Pennsylvania Property Tax Relief, Auditor General Office, 2-23-2010.
  145. New Census Data on Property Taxes on Homeowners, Tax Foundation, September 22, 2009.
  146. Home-Schooled, Charter School Children Can Participate in School District Extracurricular Activities, Pennsylvania Office of the Governor Press Release, November 10, 2005
  147. USAToday.com

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.