Woodford's rail

Woodford's rail (Hypotaenidia woodfordi) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae.

Woodford's rail
Illustration by Keulemans, 1894

Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Hypotaenidia
Species:
H. woodfordi
Binomial name
Hypotaenidia woodfordi
Synonyms
  • Eulabeornis woodfordi
  • Rallina woodfordi
  • Gallirallus woodfordi

Distribution and habitat

It is endemic to the Solomon Islands. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical swamps, rivers, freshwater lakes, freshwater marshes, and rural gardens.

Status and conservation

It is currently threatened by habitat loss and is the only surviving species of the genus Nesoclopeus. However, recent genetic evidence finds that the species is nested within Hypotaenidia, as sister taxon to the Guam rail.[2]

gollark: There's one file in there called `a2d43200-8ebd-11ea-9107-b5d7b72947b4`. What *is* an `a2d43200-8ebd-11ea-9107-b5d7b72947b4`, I wonder?
gollark: I have 434 things in Downloads.
gollark: Yes, they do have quite good takeaway meals.
gollark: The cromwell one is a downloaded copy of this: https://cromwell-intl.com/oliver-cromwell/ which is very high-quality.
gollark: I have a directory of files with names like `takeout-20200512T151302Z-001.tgz`, `rpi_cam_auth.py`, `Petroleum Geoscience - From Sedimentary Environments to Rock Physics.epub`, `pastebin_backup_20200514.zip` and `Oliver Cromwell — An Outline for Term Papers — Free Download! (2020-05-12 6_16_55 PM).html`.

References

  1. BirdLife International (2012). "Nesoclopeus woodfordi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  2. Garcia-R, Juan C.; Gibb, Gillian C.; Trewick, Steve A. (December 2014). "Deep global evolutionary radiation in birds: Diversification and trait evolution in the cosmopolitan bird family Rallidae". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 81: 96–108. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.09.008.


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