Whatumoana Paki

Whatumoana Paki QSO (2 February 1927 – 22 September 2011) was a New Zealand Māori royal elder. Paki was the husband of the Māori Queen, Te Atairangikaahu, who reigned from 1966 to 2006.[1][2] He and Te Atairangikaahu were the parents of the present Māori King, Tuheitia Paki.[1]

Biography

Paki was born in Huntly. His father was Wetere Paki of the Ngāti Whawhakia subtribe of the Waikato tribe.[3] His mother Frances Paki (née Brown) was from Te Aupōuri,[3][4] the northernmost Māori iwi, or tribal group, in New Zealand. Paki worked as a farmer and coalminer during his early career.[1] He became one of the principal maintenance people for Māori marae located along the Waikato River, which includes the Mangatautari marae.[1]

By the 1950s, Paki began dating Princess Piki Mahuta,[1] the only daughter of both King Korokī and his wife Te Atairangikaahu Hērangi. The couple married in 1952.[1] They had seven children - Heeni Wharemaru, Kiri Tokia Ete Tomairangi, Tuheitia, Maharaia, Mihikiteao, Kiki and Te Manawanui.[1] They lived at Waahi Pā in Huntly, in a home Paki helped to build.[1][5]

King Korokī died in 1966. Paki's wife succeeded her father as Māori Queen and became known as Te Arikinui Te Atairangikaahu.[1] As the consort of the Queen, Paki had to step back from public statements and defer public opinions to her. Dame Iritana Tāwhiwhirangi, a longtime friend of Paki, recalled that Paki told her of his expected role within the monarchy, "He shared with me that a kaumatua told him, 'Just remember that you must leave all the statements to her.' For a man who had a very strong mind that can't have been easy. Gosh, I know some men who wouldn't have done that for anything. But he did it with panache and he was a tower of strength behind Dame Te Ata."[1]

In the 1991 New Year Honours, Paki was appointed a Companion of the Queen's Service Order for community service.[6]

Dame Te Atairangikaahu died in 2006 after 54 years of marriage. Paki's son Tuheitia Paki, succeeded his mother as Māori king. Paki had wanted a tombstone for his wife, but members of the royal family of Tainui, called kāhui ariki, are not permitted to have monuments at their graves.[2] Instead, Paki planted a breed of purple roses, named specifically for Te Atairangikaahu, around a memorial stone at their home in Waahi Pā.[1]

Paki continued to live at his home at Waahi Pā following Te Atairangikaahu's death.[1] He was ill and hospitalized for much of 2011.[2] However, Paki checked himself out of the hospital in August 2011 to attend his son's fifth coronation (Koroneihana) anniversary celebrations, and pōwhiri.[2][7]

Paki died on 22 September 2011, at the age of 84, after a long illness.[8] His funeral was held at his home at Waahi Pā, Huntly, with dignitaries attending from as far away as the Cook Islands, Hawaii, and Samoa.[5] He was buried on Mount Taupiri next to his wife.[5][9][10][11] He was driven to Mount Taupiri in a 1930 Model A Ford, which he had helped restore.[5]

gollark: Is the emu more intelligent than standard emus or will it just think animal things constantly?
gollark: How do they test that?
gollark: Merely gazing upon the glory of Sam would destroy your feeble mind.
gollark: They're giant slugs with probably tentacles for some reason.
gollark: (It's pixel art so it is quite unclear)

References
  1. Tahana, Yvonne (24 September 2011). "Obituary: Whatumoana Paki". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  2. Tahana, Yvonne (22 September 2011). "Maori King's father dies". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
  3. "Mrs Francis Paki (sic)". Te Ao Hou (19). August 1957. Retrieved 13 May 2012.
  4. "News in brief". Te Ao Hou (15). July 1956. Retrieved 13 May 2012.
  5. Ihaka, James (27 September 2011). "Royal patriarch is laid to rest beside his Queen". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
  6. "No. 52383". The London Gazette (2nd supplement). 31 December 1990. p. 30.
  7. "This year marks the fifth anniversary of the coronation of the Maori King Tuheitia". Radio New Zealand. 17 August 2011. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
  8. "The father of Kingi Tuheitia, Whatumoana Paki, has died at the age of 85 after battling a long illness". Radio New Zealand. 22 September 2011. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  9. Akuhata, Karla (26 September 2011). "Revered Kingitanga elder reunited with Dame Te Ata, Whatumoana Paki laid to rest". Waikato Times. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  10. "Hamilton marks the passing of Whatumoana Paki Snr". scoop.co.nz. 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
  11. "Mana Party Pays Respects To Whatumoana Paki". scoop.co.nz. 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
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