Warkworth Radio Telescope
The Warkworth 12m Radio Telescope[1] at the Warkworth Radio Astronomical Observatory is operated by the Institute of Radio Astronomy and Space Research of Auckland University of Technology. It was constructed in 2008[2][3][4] and is located just south of Warkworth off SH1 about 50 km north of Auckland, New Zealand.
Part of | Warkworth Radio Astronomical Observatory |
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Location(s) | Auckland, Auckland Region, New Zealand |
Coordinates | 36°25′59″S 174°39′45″E |
Telescope style | radio telescope |
Diameter | 12.1 m (39 ft 8 in) |
Secondary diameter | 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in) |
Location of Warkworth Radio Telescope | |
Technical information
The 12m diameter antenna was designed and constructed by COBHAM Satcom, Patriot Products division.
The antenna is a fully steerable dual shaped Cassegrain with a main dish Diameter of 12.1 m and a secondary Reflector diameter of 1.8m. The focal Length is 4.538 m. The surface precision is 0.35 mm (RMS) and the pointing accuracy is 18 inches. It operates in the L-Band, S-Band and X-Band with dual polarization S and X-band feeds from COBHAM with room temperature receivers, the receiver systems cover 2.2 to 2.4 GHz at S-band and 8.1 to 9.1 GHz at X-band.
It is mounted alt-azimuth and has slewing rates of 5 deg/s in azimuth and 1.25 deg/s in elevation and acceleration of 1.3 deg/s/s.
Research activity
In 2010 this dish was used for several Very Long Baseline Interferometry observations[5][6] as part of the Australian Long Baseline Array.[7]
It will also from 2011 be part of the International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry.[8] As such, it is also co-located with a LINZ/GeoNet 'PositioNZ' GNSS [9] station to help future inclusion in the definition of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF).
References
- Gulyaev, S., Natusch, T., "Introducing the AUT 12m Radio Telescope". Southern Stars, 47 (1), 2008.
- Gulyaev, S., Natusch, T., "New Zealand 12-m VLBI Station for Geodesy and Astronomy". IVS 2008 Annual Report, 2008.
- D., Dickey, 9 October 2008, Rodney Times,p.11, A first for NZ, New Zealand's first professional radio telescope was officially opened yesterday at Satellite Station Rd in Warkworth.
- D., Dickey, 16 October 2008,p.5, Rodney Times, Science fiction becomes reality, The Telecom satellite station south of Warkworth held the official opening of the new radio telescope on 8 October.
- Tzioumis et al, Evolution of the pc-scale structure of PKS 1934-638 revisited: first science with the ASKAP and New Zealand telescopes, The Astronomical Journal 140 (2010) 1506-1510
- Leonid Petrov; Chris Phillips; Tasso Tzioumis; Bruce Stansby; Cormac Reynolds; Hayley Bignall; Sergei Gulyaev; Tim Natusch; Neville Palmer (2010). "First geodetic observations using new VLBI stations ASKAP-29 and WARK12M". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia. 28 (2): 107–116. arXiv:1012.4243. Bibcode:2011PASA...28..107P. doi:10.1071/AS10048.
- "VLBI and the Australian Long Baseline Array".
- "International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry (IVS)".
- "PositioNZ".