Vytautas Magnus University Botanical Garden

Vytautas Magnus University Botanical Garden also known as the Kaunas Botanical Garden (Lithuanian: Vytauto Didžiojo universiteto Botanikos sodas; Latin: Hortus Botanicus Universitati Vytauti Magni), is a university botanical garden located in the south of the center of Kaunas city, Freda district, Ž.E.Žilibero str. 6. With an area of 62.5 ha (154 acres) it is the second largest in Lithuania. This institution is a member of BGCI, with international identification code KAUN.

Vytautas Magnus University Botanical Garden in Kaunas
View to the garden
TypeBotanical
LocationKaunas, Lithuania
Coordinates54°52′14″N 23°54′37″E
Area62.5 ha
Opened1923
Owned byVytautas Magnus University
StatusOpen
Websitehttp://botanika.vdu.lt/en/
Administration office building

About Garden
First director - Constantin von Regel

Botanical Garden was founded in 1923 as the centre of botanical sciences that belonged to Lithuanian (later Vytautas Magnus) University. Spacious green area with the old park, picturesque ponds and several buildings of the former estate of Juozapas Godlevskis (Aukstosios Fredos estate) was provided for establishing botanical garden at that time. Professor Constantin Regel from Tartu University was invited to direct Kaunas Botanical Garden. The detailed project for the garden landscape was made in 1924 by architect Karol Rauth from Hanover. With the help of other botanical gardens, especially Berlin's Dahlem, Königsberg and St. Petersburg's Kaunas Botanical Garden built up very rapidly. The construction of the Greenhouse was finished in 1938.

Presently, Vytautas Magnus University Botanical Garden occupies the area of 62.5 ha close to the city center. It is multifunctional university botanical garden that consists of three departments: Science, Expositions and Collections, and Service and Education. The Science department is divided into three sectors: Medicinal and Spice Plants, Dendrology and Phytopathology, and Pomology. Department of Expositions and Collections includes sectors of Plant systematics, Floriculture and Greenhouse.

The unique feature of this garden is peaceful and green environment created by an advantageous combination of cultural and natural heritage. Botanical expositions and collections, the Greenhouse, big landscape park with an interesting pond system – this is not only place for plant conservation and research but also area for all modern forms of interactive education, cultural tourism and community use. Kaunas Botanical Garden accepts more than 90 thousands visitors per year.

Vytautas Magnus University Botanical Garden is a member of the Lithuanian Association of University Botanical Gardens (LAUBG), the Association of Baltic Botanic Gardens (ABBG), the Botanic Garden Conservation International (BGCI) and the Network of Botanic Gardens in the Baltic Sea region.[1]

Directors
  • Constantin Andreas von Regel (1923–1940)
  • Kazimieras Grybauskas (1940–1952)
  • Marija Lukaitienė (1952–1961)
  • Algimantas Morkūnas (1961–1975)
  • Aloyzas Ramunis Budriūnas (1975–2000)
  • Remigijus Daubaras (2000–2008)
  • Vida Mildažienė (2008–2015)
  • Nerijus Jurkonis (2015–present)

Collections

Accession Number: 14783

Special Collections: Rosa – 1577, Dahlia – 1481, Tulipa – 457, Hemerocallis - 452, Paeonia - 306, Rhododendron - 251, Hosta - 241, Lilium - 228, Astilbe - 194, Aster - 134 collection numbers.

  • The pond in the Botanical Garden
  • Entrance to the garden
  • Palmhouse
  • Tulips
  • Ornamental plants
  • Magnolias
  • Woody Plant Collection
  • Greenhouse in 2007
gollark: Anyway, presumably if any government did ask for it they'd start supplying it.
gollark: Fascinating.
gollark: I have no idea what a concupiscence is.
gollark: Given the economic benefits of having people able to go to work and whatever in relative safety, probably at least a few hundred $.
gollark: So they probably wouldn't just go "muahahaha, we will now dectuple the price".

References
  1. Botanic Gardens in the Baltic Sea region
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