Vijay Hazare

Vijay Hazare
Personal information
Full name	Vijay Samuel Hazare
Born	11 March 1915; Sangli, Bombay Presidency, British India
Died	18 December 2004 (aged 89); Vadodara, Gujarat, India
Batting	Right-handed
Bowling	Right-arm medium pace
International information
National side	India;
Test debut	22 June 1946 v England
Last Test	28 March 1953 v West Indies
Domestic team information
1934–1942	Maharashtra
1935–1939	Central India
1941–1961	Baroda
1957–1958	Holkar
Career statistics
	Source: Cricket Archive, 22 October 2010

Vijay Samuel Hazare pronunciation (11 March 1915 – 18 December 2004) was an Indian cricketer. He captained India in 14 matches between 1951 and 1953. In India's 25th Test match, nearly 20 years after India achieved Test status, he led India to its first ever Test cricket win (and the only victory under his captaincy) in 1951–52 against England at Madras, winning by an innings and eight runs in a match that began on the day that King George VI died.

Early life

Hazare was born in Sangli, in the then Bombay Presidency of British India in 1915, one of eight children of a school teacher.

Primarily a right-hand batsman, Hazare was also a right-hand medium-pace bowler. A "shy, retiring" man (according to Wisden in 1952), it was widely thought that he was not a natural captain and that his batting suffered as a result. His rival, Vijay Merchant said that the captaincy prevented Hazare from becoming India's finest batsman: "It was one of the tragedies of cricket."

Even so, Hazare's Test record is very respectable: he amassed 2,192 runs in 30 Test matches with a batting average of 47.65. His first-class record is even more impressive, with a batting average of 58.38 for his 18,740 runs (highest first-class aggregate for an Indian player after Sunil Gavaskar, Sachin Tendulkar and Rahul Dravid). He scored 60 first-class centuries (including 7 in Tests), the fourth highest for an Indian player and 10 first-class double centuries (including six during World War II, when India was the only Test cricket-playing country to continue holding its domestic first-class cricket competition without interruption).

His bowling record was more modest, and he took 595 first-class wickets (including 20 in Tests, and Donald Bradman's wicket three times) at a bowling average of 24.61. On the Indian domestic circuit, Hazare played for the Maharashtra, Central India and Baroda teams.

Some of his notable achievements include:

First Indian batsman to score a triple century in first-class cricket (considering KS Duleepsinhji as an English cricketer)
First Indian to score two triple centuries:
- the first, his highest score, was 316 not out for Maharashtra against Poona in 1939–40
- the second was 309 out of 387 for The Rest against The Hindus at Bombay in 1943–44. Despite his innings, The Rest lost the match by an innings. It included a partnership of 300 with his brother, Vivek Hazare. Vijay scored 266 (88.6% of the partnership) of the 300 runs while Vivek contributed 21. Hazare scored 79.84% of his team's score, then a world record, and it is the second highest individual score in a losing cause. The Rest's total is the smallest completed innings to contain a triple century.
First Indian to score a century in each innings of a Test match (116 and 145 on successive days against Australia in Adelaide in 1947–48, which was the same team that became known as The Invincibles)
Against England at Kanpur in 1951–52, Hazare also became the first Indian batsman to score a pair (a duck in both innings)
First Indian player to score a century in three successive Test matches
First Indian player to make fifty centuries in his first class career
Highest partnership for any wicket in first-class cricket (577 runs with Gul Mahomed for Baroda against Holkar in the final of the Ranji Trophy at Baroda in 1947. This record stood for many years, and was only broken in 2006 by Kumar Sangakkara and Mahela Jayawardene who put on 624 for Sri Lanka against South Africa.
First Indian player to complete 1000 Test Runs

Vijay Hazare's career performance graph.

In retirement, he was for a short while an Indian Test cricket selector. He has been honoured with a trophy in his name, the Vijay Hazare Trophy, a zonal-cricket tournament in India. He died in December 2004 following prolonged illness caused by intestinal cancer.

He and Jasu Patel were the first cricketers to be honoured with the Padma Shri.

gollark: Helium is so last year. Liquid *hydrogen* is really in.

gollark: (psst! it's a prime number, so the factors are 1 and 17)

gollark: *factors the number 17**is a quantum computer*

gollark: There are already classical computer simulators for quantum stuff. It's just that quantum computers do the quantum stuff faster.

gollark: Serverless Centralized Quantum Blockchain.

References

Preceded by Lala Amarnath	Indian National Test Cricket Captain 1951/2–1952	Succeeded by Lala Amarnath
Preceded by Lala Amarnath	Indian National Test Cricket Captain 1952/3	Succeeded by Vinoo Mankad

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Vijay Hazare

Early life

References

External links