Vera Schalburg

Vera Schalburg (23 November 1907[1][2][3] – 8 February 1946 in Hamburg) was a Soviet, German and British agent and sister of Christian Frederik von Schalburg.

Biography

Vera Schalburg was born in Siberia, Russia as the second of three children to August Theodor Schalburg and wife Helene Schalburg.[1][2][3] Her father was born 1879 in Nyborg[1][2][3] and her mother was born 1882 in Ukraine[2] (possibly Poltava[1]). She lived in Russia until the October Revolution of 1917 when she fled with her family to Denmark.

In 1920 the young Schalburg moved with her family from Hellerup to Vibevej 14, Copenhagen, and in 1922 the family moved to Borups Allé 4, where in 1925 she still lived with her parents and youngest brother August.[1][2][3] In Denmark she was known to the authorities as Vera Schalburg.[1][2][3]

Later she lived in Paris where she made a living as a dancer and was a Soviet agent. There she was recruited by Abwehr and sent to England in 1938. Her older brother C. F. Von Schalburg was not pleased and believed that it would hurt his reputation and that of his party DNSAP if it became known that she had been both in German and Soviet service. In May 1939 he therefore brought up the issue with Renthe-Fink, who arranged for Vera's recall from London.[4] She continued as an agent for Abwehr in Copenhagen until the night of 30 September 1940, where she was sent from Stavanger by first seaplane and then rubber raft to the Scottish coast near Buckie. She was joined by the two fellow agents Karl Theodor Drücke and Werner Waelti. Vera was to return to London as hostess in a fashionable tea salon in Mayfair where key politicians went. However, the three agents were quickly arrested and Drücke and Waelti were convicted of espionage and hanged in the Wandsworth prison.[4][5] Vera Schalburg survived by becoming an agent for the British. She was first taught by Klop Ustinov of MI 5 and then sent to Isle of Wight to spy on prisoners taken by Britain, while herself pretending to be a prisoner. She died, under the name of Vera Von Wedel, from pneumonia 8 February 1946 at four o'clock in the morning at the hospital Marienkrankenhaus in Hamburg. She was buried in the Ohlsdorf Cemetery. The grave was paid for by Ernst Bodo Von Zitzewitz. The grave existed until 1971. This information has been gathered by the journalist and author Kirstine Kloster Andersen in her book: Spurven (English, The Sparrow), subtitled: Den dramatiske historie om spionen Vera Schalburg (English, The dramatic history of the spy Vera Schalburg), published by Storyhouse/Lindhardt og Ringhof (Egmont Group), Copenhagen, 2018. The journalist found this information in archives in Denmark, Germany, and England.

Portrayal in the media
gollark: Sure.
gollark: Doesn't require doing it *manually*.
gollark: Yes, I too want to slowly emulate a computer?
gollark: Decision maths bad however.
gollark: I have exams imminently and none are safe.

References
  1. Politiets Registerblade [Register cards of the Police] (in Danish). Copenhagen: Københavns Stadsarkiv. 1 May 1920. Station 8 (Ydre Nørrebro og Brønshøj-Husum). Filmrulle 0029. Registerblad 2932. ID 2474147.
  2. Folketælling [Census] (in Danish). Copenhagen. 1 February 1921. Vibevej 14-st.
  3. Folketælling [Census] (in Danish). Copenhagen. 5 November 1925. Borups Alle 4-II.
  4. Pryser, Tore (2008). Kvinner i hemmelige tjenester [Women in Secret Services] (in Norwegian). pp. 89–91.
  5. "The German Spies - Port Gordon". Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  6. Die Spionin on IMDb
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