Wenceslaus
Wenceslaus, Wenceslas and Wenzslaus (and other similar) are Latinized forms of the Slavic name (in different forms) Czech: Václav, Polish: Wacław, Więcesław, Wieńczysław, Russian: Vyacheslav, Croatian: Vjenceslav, among others. It originated as a Latin spelling for West Slavic rulers. It is a Slavic dithematic name (of two lexemes), derived from the Slavic words veli/vyache/więce/više ("great(er), large(r)"), and slava ("glory, fame"), both very common in Slavic names. It roughly means "greater glory". It may refer to:
- People
- Saint Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia (907–935 or 929), and subject of a Christmas carol
- Wenceslaus II, Duke of Bohemia (died 1192)
- Wenceslaus I of Bohemia (c. 1205–1253), King of Bohemia
- Wenceslaus II of Bohemia (1271–1305), King of Bohemia and Poland
- Wenceslaus III of Bohemia (1289–1306), King of Hungary, Bohemia, and Poland
- Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia (1361–1419), King of Bohemia, and German King
- Wenceslaus I of Legnica (ca. 1318 – 1364)
- Wenceslaus I, Duke of Luxembourg (1337–1383), the first Duke
- Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor (1316–1378), born Wenceslaus
- Wenceslas Hollar (1607–1677), Bohemian etcher
- Wenceslaus Hanka (1791–1861), Bohemian philologist
- Rafael Wenceslao Núñez Moledo (1825–1894), 13th President of Colombia
- Venceslaus Ulricus Hammershaimb (1819–1909), Faroese minister and linguist
- Venceslau Brás (1868–1966), 9th President of Brazil
- Prince Wenceslas of Nassau (born 1957)
- Prince Wenzeslaus of Liechtenstein (born 1974)
- Vjenceslav Richter (1917–2002), Croatian architect
- Vjenceslav Novak (1859–1905), Croatian writer
- Placenames
- Wenceslas Square, a public square in Prague
- Wenceslas Mine, Lower Silesia, now in Poland
- Other
- "Good King Wenceslas", a popular Christmas carol
See also
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- Boleslaus, cognate
- Višeslav, South Slavic cognate
- Wenceslao, Spanish variant
- Ventsislav, Bulgarian variant
- Wenzel
- Vaclav
- Slavic names
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