Van Buren, Mississippi
Van Buren is a ghost town located in Itawamba County, Mississippi.
Van Buren, Mississippi | |
---|---|
Van Buren Van Buren | |
Coordinates: 34°11′30″N 88°24′41″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Mississippi |
County | Itawamba |
Elevation | 262 ft (80 m) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
GNIS feature ID | 679181[1] |
Once a busy port on the Tombigbee River, Van Buren is today a rural farm community.
History
Van Buren was located on a high bluff on the river's west bank.[2] It was named for Martin Van Buren. North of Van Buren was Frog Level Swamp.[3]
Before Fulton was made the county seat in 1837, private homes and stores were used to conduct government business, including the store house of Elisha Thomas at Van Buren.[4][5]
Winfield Walker, a nephew of Winfield Scott, settled in Van Buren in 1838, and became a merchant.[2]
By 1840, Van Buren was the largest town in Itawamba County, and had a busy river port.[5] The populations of both Fulton and Van Buren grew with settlers through the 1840s, and both had blacksmith shops, doctor's offices, stores, and lawyer's offices.[4]
The completion of the Mobile and Ohio Railroad west of Van Buren in the late 1850s caused river traffic to diminish;[5] the railway "ruined it and the old site is now under cultivation".[2]
References
- U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Van Buren
- Rowland, Dunbar (1907). Mississippi: Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, Arranged in Cyclopedic Form. 2. Southern Historical Publishing Association. p. 847.
- Franks, Bob. "Van Buren Photos". MSGenWeb. Retrieved April 2014. Check date values in:
|accessdate=
(help) - "A Concise History of Early Itawamba County". Itawamba Historical Society. Retrieved April 2014. Check date values in:
|accessdate=
(help) - Mills, Mona Robinson (2013). Itawamba County. Arcadia. p. 8.